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2023年香坊區(qū)中考調(diào)研測試(一)
英語試題
考生須知:
1.本試卷滿分為100分,考試時間為100分鐘。
2.答題前,考生先將自己的"姓名"、"考號"、"考場"、“座位號”在答題卡上填寫清楚。
3.請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;
在草稿紙、試題紙上答題無效。
4.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字
體工整、筆跡清楚。
5.保持卡面整潔,不要折疊、不要弄臟、不要弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。
第?卷
一、單項選擇(本題共20分,每小題1分)
選擇最佳答案。
()1.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?
A.livelypoliceB.mobileheroC.sincecouple
()2.Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentsoundfromtheunderlinedlettersoftheword
“search”?
A.learnB.heartC.early
()3.Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn'thavethesamestressastheothers?
A.Product.B.Divide.C.Mistake.
()4.Everycoin(硬幣)hastwosides.Thinkingaboutstress(壓力)inactivewayshelps
usdealwithitcorrectly.
A.aB.anC./
()5.Correctiondoesmuch,butencouragementdoesmore.Encouragementcanmake
someonemorehopefulorconfident有信心的).
A.himselfB.ourselvesC.itself
()6.一themuseumtothepubliconSundays?
一I'venoidea.Let'smakeaphonefordetailed(詳細的)information.
A.Is,openB.Does,openC.Is,opened
()7.SanxingduiRuins(三星堆遺址),knownthe°TheNinthWonderoftheWorldM,are
thelargestruinso「theancientShuKingdom(王國)inSouthwestChina.
A.asB.forC.to
()8.Ifyouwanttogetonwithyourparents,youneedtotellthemwhatyou'rethinkingabout
themunderstandyoubetter.
A.makeB.tomakeC.making
英諳試卷第1頁(共10頁)
)9.—IleftmyEnglishbookn(homethismorning.Doyoumind?
-Certainlynot.Hereyounrc.
A.if1willuseyoursD.IuseyoursC.meusingyours
)10.-Wouldyoutellme?
—OK.Walkalongnndturnleftntthethirdcrossing.Thereisafruitshoponyourright.
A.whichisthewaytotherridgeshop
B.howenn1getIothenearestshop
C.whereIennbuysomeapples
)11.—Doyouknowwhenweourphysicnlexam?
一Sorry,Idon'tknow.WhenIthenews,Iamsuretotellyou.
A.willhave,getB.have,willgetC.have,gel
)12.—CouldIhelpwiththecleaningaAcrIfinishwatchingtheTVshow?
—Certainlyyou,It'suptoyou.
A.needn'tB.couldC.can
)13.—Icalledyoulastnight,buttherewasnoreply.
-Oh,sorry.Iintheparkatthattime.
A.walkedB.waswalkingC.havewalked
)14.OldpeoplemustWe*regoingtobeoldoneday.
A.bespokenpolitelyB.bespokentopolitelyC.bepolitetospeakto
)15.—Whydidn'tyoucometomybirthdaypartyyesterday?
—Somethingunexpected.Ican*ttellyouhowsorryIam.
A.cameupB.tookupC.setup
)16.—Youlooksoexcited!
—Yes!We'vcjustthebasketballteamfromNo,l12School.
A.wonB.beatenC.blown
)17.—HowdoyoulikeTheWanderingEarthII?
-Forme,it'sthemostfantasticfilmshowsthepossiblefutureoftechnology.
A./B.whichC.that
)18.reminds(極網(wǎng))usthatthebestthingsinlifearcfree—laughter,friends,family,and
thebeautyofnature.
A.CountrymusicB.ChristmasDayC.TreasureIsland
)!9.Safetycomesfirst.WhichoTthefollowingrulesshouldwekeepinourmindinorderto
protectourselves?
①Weneedn'twalchoutforotherswhenplayingsports.
C2)Wemustn'tusethephonewhenwearccrossing(hestreet.
⑶Aftertakingfoodoutofthefridge,weoughtIoseewhetheritgoesbnd.
④WemayshareourrealpcrHonnlinlbnnntionorsecretswithstrangersifthey*refriendly
enough.
@Wemustoftencheckgas()Iosecifilworkswell.
A.②⑶⑷B.⑴⑶⑸C.②③⑹
英城苗卷第2貝(共10頁)
)20.LiuXintriestodevelophisskillsindifTerentways.Thetablebelowshowsthathespends
ondifTerentactivitieseveryweek.
WeekdaysWeekends
ReadingbooksPlayingthepianoVolunteerworkBallgames
2hours120minutes1hour30minutes/day
A.5hoursandahalfB.6hoursC.7hours
二、完形填空(本題共10分,每小題1分)
DuringtheWesternJinDynasty(therewasamannamedZhouChu.Hewasstrongerthananyother
maninthevillage.People___21___himbecauseheoftenhitvillagers.Atthetime,therewasaman-eating
tigerandadeepwatermonster(怪獸)___22___nearby.Theyoftencausedtroubleforthevillage.Peoplecalled
themtwo,___23Zhou,the'threeevils"("三害?).
Oneday,somevillagersaskedZhoutohelpthemkillthetigerandthemonster.Afterthreedaysof
fighting,Zhoufinallykilledthem,___24____thevillagersthoughthewasdeadduringthefight.BeforeZhou
cameback,theycelebratedhisdeath.Afterseeingthis,Zhourealized___25hewashatedanddecidedto
makeachange.
HevisitedafamousmannamedLuYun.Lutoldhim,"ifonerealizeswhatisgoodinthemorning,he
canchangehisbehavior(行為)intheevening.Just___26____whatyouthinkisright."
Fromthenon,Zhoubecameagoodpersonandstoppedhittingotherpeople.Hebecame___27,and
diedforprotectinghiscountry.
28,it'snoteasyforustoknowourownmistakes,evenwhentheyarecleartoothers.Itwas
goodthatZhouwasableto___29himselfandmakechanges.
Weal!makemistakes.Butit'snevertoolatetocorrectthem.Allyouneedisthecouragetoacceptyour
mistakesandmakeaneffbrt(努力)to__30____them.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
()21.A.fearedB.supportedC.guarded
()22.A.livedB.toliveC.living
()23.A.exceptB.includingC.alongwith
()24.A.butB.andC.so
()25.A.howgreatB.howmuchC.howmany
()26.A.doB.doingC.todo
()27.A.greatandgreatB.greaterandgreaterC.moreandmoregreat
()28.A.InfactD.AsaresultC.Forsure
()29.A.pointoutB.bringbackC.lookat
()30.A.coverB.fixC.create
英語忒卷第3頁(共10頁)
三'閱讀理解(本題共20分,每小題1分)
Here'salistofsomegreatinventionsmadebywomen.
Inventor:EllenFitz
Time:1875
FitzwasateacherinAmericawhensheinventedtheglobe(地球儀)whichcould
showtheearth*smovementnotonlybydayandnightbutalsoalltheyear.
globe
Inventor:JosephineCochran
Time:1886
Itwaswomen1scommonsensethathelpedCochrancreateadishwasher(洗碗機)to
國dothedishes.Cochran'sinventionwasthefirstthatusedwatertotakethe
residues(殘留物)away.
dishwasher
1Inventor:FlorenceParpart
Time:1901
Parpart'sstreetsweeper(清路機)wasn,tthefirst,butitwasmuchbetterthanearlier
ones.Florencemadecontracts(合約)aroundtheUnitedStatestoproduceher
product.
1Inventor:GraceMurrayHopperil^
Time:1952
Asacomputerscientist,Hopperalsoinventedaproduct-computer;裝
software(軟件)thatcouldchangelanguageintocomputercode(代碼),and
shewasamemberoftheteamthatdevelopedoneofthefirstmodemcomputer:訂
programminglanguages.
computersoftware
根據(jù)語言材料內(nèi)容選1擇最佳答案。:線
)31.WheredidFitzprobablyworkwhensheinventedtheglobe?
A.Inahospital.B.Inaschool.C.Inarestaurant.:內(nèi)
)32.WhatdidCochran'sinventionusewaterfor?
A.Makingthedishesorbowlsclean.B.Cookingfood.C.Wateringflowers.:不
毒
)33.WhatdidGraceMurrayHopperdo?
A.Abusinesswoman.B.Alanguageteacher.C.Awomanscientist.:要
)34.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.ThestreetsweeperinventedbyParpartwaspopularintheUnitedStates.:若
B.Hopperdevelopedthefirstmodemcomputerprogramminglanguageonherown.
:題
C.Boththeglobeandthedishwasherwereinventedinthe18thcentury.
)35.Wecanprobablyreadthismatcrinl(材料).
A.inastorybook
B.onasportswebsite
C.inasciencemagazine
英訓試卷第4頁(共10頁)
(B)
Oneday,Istole50centsfrommyfather'sroombecauseIwantedtobuyascarf.Butmyfatherfoundthat
rightaway.
“Whostolethemoney?"heaskedmybrotherandme.Iwastooafraidtotalkandmybrothersaid
nothing,either.Somyfathersaid,*Sincenobodywantstoadmit(承認),youbothshouldbepunished!"Suddenly,my
youngerbrothersaid,“Dad,Istoleit!*Hetookthepunishment,forme.Thatyear,mybrotherwas8years
old.
Severalyearslater,wewereacceptedintouniversity.Butmyparentscouldn'tpayforbothofus.My
brothersaid,"Dad,Idon'twanttostudyanymore."Fatherbecameangry,"EvenifIhavetobcg(乞討)
formoney,Iwillsendyoutwotoschool!"
Thenextday,mybrotherleftthehouse,leavinganoteonmybed,“Sister,gettingintoauniversityisnot
easy.Iwillgotofindajobandsendmoneytoyou/Iheldthenote,andcried.Thatyear,mybrotherwas17
yearsoldandIwas20yearsold.
Duringmybrother/sweddingrecq)tion(婚禮)withafarmergirl,someoneaskedhim,°Whoistheperson
yourespect(尊敬)andlovemost?*
Withoutthinkingtwice,heanswered,“Mysister.Whenwewereinprimaryschool,oneday,Ilostoneof
mygloves.Mysistergaveherstome.Whenwegothome,herhandswereshakingbecauseofthecoldweather.
Fromthatdayon,IpromisedthataslongasIlived,Iwouldalwaystakegoodcareofher/
Allgueststurnedtome.Andthen,tears(眼淚)wererunningdownmyfaceagain.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正、誤。(注意:考生將答題卡相應(yīng)位置涂黑。正確的涂,錯誤的涂)
()36.Thewriterstoleherfather^moneyattheageof11becauseshewantedtobuyascarf.
()37.Thewriter'sfatherpreferredtosendhissontouniversityratherthanhisdaughter.
()38.Whensomeoneaskedthewriter,sbrother"Whoisthepersonyourespectandlovemost?",
hedidn'treplyatonce.
()39.Thewriter'sbrothergothelpfromhissisterwhenhewasyoung.
()40.Fromthepassagewelearnthatwemaythinkwhatwedidmatterslittle,buttosomeone,it
maymeanalot.
(C)
TheInternationalDayofMathematics(數(shù)學),heldeveryyearonMarch14,isaworldwidecelebration
inwhichallcountriesjoin.DoyouknowthatMarch14hasbeenalreadycelebratedinmanycountriesasPi
Day(圓周率日)?Yes,itisbecausethisdateiswrittenas3/14,and“Pi"inmathematicsisabout3.14.So,
thisdayisallaboutmathematics!
TheInternationalDayofMathematicsisaninternationaldaythatcelebratesmathematics.Itisheldaround
theworldtoeducatepeopleabouttheimportantroleofmathematicsinscienceandtechnology,improvethe
quality(質(zhì)Jit)oflife,givewomenandgirlsmorecontrolovertheirownlives,andhelpwithmoreandmore
development.Thiswascreatedjustacoupleofyearsago.
英語找卷第5頁(共10頁)
AstheInternntionnlDayorMnthcmntics,March14,wuspassedinNovember2019.Later,ihcworld
cclebnHeditsfirstInternntionnlDayofMnthcmaticsonMnreh14,2020,withthethcmc(主圾)Mathematics
IsEverywhere".
TheInternntionnlDayofMnthcmnticsistoimproveunderstandingamongthegeneralpublicofthe
importanceofinntheinnticsineduention,nndraiseuwnrcncssortheroleofmathinmodemsociety,science,
muldisastcr(災難)innnugcmcnlandmore,whichhelpspeopleknowmathbetterandbetter.
Eachyear,thereisanewthemeforthecclcbrutionoftheInternationalDayofMathematics.In2021,the
themeforthisdaywasMMnthcmnticsforaBetterWorld*.
Mathcmnticsisaninterestingsubject,andeveryoneneedstogetusedtoit.So,let'slearnmath,enjoy
mnth,nndcclcbnitcmathwithnilourheartsnndbrains!
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選齊尺佳答案。
()41.WhyistheInternationalDayorMathematicsonMarch14?
A.BecauseMnreh14or3/14hassomethingtodowiththeflrstthreenumbersof7t.
B.BecauseallcountrieslikejoininginmathactivitiesonMarch14.
C.Becausemnthcmaticsisbecomingmoreandmoreimportant.
()42.WhatisthemninideaofParagraph4?
A.TolisttheadvantagesoftheInternationalDayorMathematics.
B.TotellusthattheInternationalDayofMathematicsisaninternationalday.
C.ToexplainwhatthepurposeoftheInternationalDayofMathematicsis.
()43.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.ThethemeofthesecondInternationalDayofMathematicsis-MathematicsforaBetter
World*.
B.TheInternationalDayofMathematicshasalonghistory.
C.Womennndgirlsenn11control(heirownlivesatalliftheydon'tlearnmathematics.
()44.TheunderlinedwordMawareness”inthepassagemeansinChinese.
A.措施B.意見C,依據(jù)
()45.Inthewriter'sopinion(觀點),mathematicsis.
A.dilDcultnndcreative
B.helpfulandsurprising
C.interestingandimportant
(D)
TheEnglishpeoplehavemanytnidilionsbut(hereisnothingmoretypical(典型的)thantakingafternoon
tea.46._________________
Thisspecialmealincludesdrinkingteanndeatingsandwichesundsomesmallcakes.Itfirstappearedin
the1840s,andwasbetweenlunchunddinner.
47.__________________
英業(yè)出益第6貝(共10貝)
I.Makesureyouorderthecorrectthing-itisaHemoontea,nothightea,orAcreamtea.
2.Dresssmartly.48.________________
3.Whenyousitdown,placennankin(餐巾紙)onyourlegs.49.
4.Stir(攪動)yourteacorrectly.Stirbackandfbrth(lW)notaroundincircles.
5.Startbyeatingthesandwichesfirstbeforemovingontothesweetthings.
6.50.Thiswillallowyoutojoininconversationswithoutalwayshavingafullmouth.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,將下加方框內(nèi)的句子還原到文中空白處,使短文內(nèi)容完整,通順(每個選項只能用一次)。
A.willkeepyourclothesclean.
B.Certainplacesneedamantowearajacketandatieandladiesshouldwearahat.
Ccatwithsmallbites(咬).
D.NowremembertheserulesifyouwanttohaveEnglishafternoontea.
E.Englishpeoplehavestrongenjoymentofdrinkingtea,withmorethan160mcupsdrunkevery
day.
第II卷
四、交際應(yīng)用(本題共10分,每空1分)
(A)從A-G選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項補全對話。(選項中有兩項是多余的)
A:Goodmorning,sir!CanIhelpyou?
B:Yes,goodmorning!51
A.OK!Tiltakebothofthem.
A:Oh,hereitis.
B.Howmuchdoesitcost?
B:Thankyou.52
C.Isithalfprice?
A:Onedollar.
D.AndI*mlookingfortheEnglishLearningMonthly,too.
B:53Doyouhavethat?
E.Here'sthemoney.
A:Yes.Thisisthelatestissue(期).
F.Sorry,Idon'thaveenoughmoneywithme.
B:Howmuchisthat?
G.Tdliketobuyacopyoftoday'sChinaDaily.
A:That,stwodollars.
B:54
A:Onenewspaperandamagazine,threedollarstogether.
B:OK!55
51.52.53.54.55.
(B)填入一個適當?shù)脑~補全對話,每空一詞。
A:Hello,MissBrown.MayItalkaboutmyEnglishstudywithyou?
B:Ofcourse,Aron.__56___yourproblem?
A:I57__inseverallisteningtests.Couldyouhaveanysuggestions?
B:Canyouhearthespeakerclearly?
A:Yes,butIdonunderstandsomeofthewords.Actually(事實上),Idon'tknowhowtoreadthose
words.
英語試卷第7頁(共10頁)
B:____58____youpronouncethewordscorrectly,youdon'tknowwhaltheNpenkeri?suying.:
A:Ididn'tpay____59____tothepronunciationofwordsbclbrc.WhntshouldIdonow?
B:Mm..Hcre>ssome_____60___fbryou.Youshouldrendthetextsfollowingthespeaker:
*
first.Thenyouimitatc(怏仿)thespeukerandpracticemore.:
A:Thanksalot.I*IItrymybest.;
$657,58.59.60.:
五、任務(wù)性閱讀(本題共20分,每空1分):
裝
先閱讀(A)、(B)、(C)三希短文,然后根據(jù)煙口要求及所給川境完成下列五項任務(wù)?:
(A):
_■
wide,toone'ssurprise,five.German,truth,dig,discover,them:
一?
*
DanielKristianseaisa14-ycar-oldschoolboyfromDcnmark(丹麥).Recently,whiledoinghishistory:
homeworkaboutWorldWarII,hehadasurprising___61___behindhisfamily9shome.Hefoundtheremains
*
ofaWorldWar11planeandapilot.:
Aftertellinghisfatherabouthishistoryhomework,Danielwentoutwithhisfatherontotheirfarmwitha:
?
specialmachinetofindmetal(鐵).Fieandhisfatherhoped___62___mightfindsomeoldplatesorsomethingj
hecouldshowtohisclassmatesatschool.___63___,theyfoundsomebrokenplanepiecesonthe__64___:
.
day.Whenthey___65___downsevenmeters,theysuddenlycameacrosspiecesofgreyclothes.Theyreported:
*
whattheyfoundtothegovernment,andsoonthenewswas___66___heardacrossDenmark.Eachdaytheir:
*
housewascrowded(圍者)withnewsreporters.:
Daniel*sfather,Klaus,rememberedbeingtoldbyhisgrandpathataplanefrom___67___hadhittheir
*
farmduringWorldWarII.ButKlausthoughtitwasjustagoodstory.Nowitturnsouttobe___68___.;
(B):
HainanIslandwillnolongersellfuel-drivencars(燃油汽車)by2030.Instead,newenergyvehiclcs(能
源汽車)一NEVswillbeencouraged.Theisland*sgovernmentmadetheplaninAugust.2022.toproduceless線
■
pollutionanddevelopnewenergyacrosstheisland.ThisplanmakesHainanthefirstplaceinChinatomake:
9
suchatry.Theislandhasrichrenewableenergies.Theseincludewind,solarpowcr(太陽能)andsoon.
*
Theisland'snaturalconditionsalsomakeitagreatplacetouseNEVs.Mostofthesecarsonthemarket:
*
nowrunonbattcrics(電池).Inwinter,lowtemperaturesmakethebatterieslastfbrfewerhoursthanusual.:
*
This,however,won'tbeabigproblembecauseofthewarmweatheralltheyear.Besides,theislandisn'tbig.
Thankstothesmallarea,NEVownerswon'thavetoworryabouttheirbatteries,either,
e
AlloftheseconditionsmakeitpossiblefbrHainantocarryoutitsplan.Asthechangeofweather;
conditionscontinuestomakeaworseandworseinfluenceonourworld,moreplacesneedtohaveatry.:
英格試卷第8頁(共10頁)
(C)
Aname,whichletsyoulookforwardto9letsyoudaydream,andletsyouhaveaverydeepmemory(記憶),
isTsinghuaUniversity.
TsinghuaUniversityisoneofthemostfamousuniversitiesinChina,anditliesinthenorthwesternpartof
Beijing---thecapitalcityofChina.Itwasbuiltonthesiteof“TsinghuaYuan*in1911.
Nowthe
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