湖北省隨州市廣水武元中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Inordertofindthemissingchild,villagers______alltheycanoverthepastfivehours.A.did

B.do

C.haddone

D.havedone參考答案：D2.Withmanyissues_______,thenewly-electedpresidenthadahardtime.A.todealwith

B.dealingwithC.dealtwith

D.havingdealtwith參考答案：A3.Whatdifficulty_______youhave________theproblem?A.youthink;solving B.doyouthink;tosolveC.doyouthink;solvingD.youthink;tosolve參考答案：C4.

----_________IspeaktoMr.Black,please?

----I’msorryhe________cometothephonebecauseheisn’tin.

A.Might;won’t

B.Can;mustn’t

C.May;can’t

D.Couldn’t;shouldn’t參考答案：C5.Itwasintheschool______hehadstudied_______hebegantheimportantexperiment.A.thatwhere

B.inwhich

which

C.wherethat

D.where

inwhich參考答案：C6.Hemadeuphismindtodevotehislife_______pollution_______happily.

A.toprevent;tolive

B.toprevent;fromlivingC.topreventing;tolive

D.topreventing;living參考答案：C7.---Takepartinthemarathon!Areyoukidding?

---_____.Comeon.Wecanmakeit.A.Idon’tmind B.Forgetit C.I’mserious D.Goahead參考答案：C8.

Ihavebeendreamingof_______agoodchanceforfurthereducationabroad,andmydreamhascometrue.A.therewillbe

B.therebeing

C.thereis

D.theretobe參考答案：B9.Theysayyourreportdoesn’t______thefact．ButIdon’t______them______thispoint．A．a(chǎn)greeto;agreewith;at

B．a(chǎn)greeon;agreeto;on

C．a(chǎn)greeon;agreeon;on

D．a(chǎn)greewith;agreewith;on參考答案：D10.You’ll__yourchanceofthejobifyouwearthatshirttotheinterview!

A

ruin

B

injure

C

damage

D

hurt

參考答案：A11.Themanagerinsistedthatthework_____finishedbytheendofthismonth.A.oughttobe

B.willbe

C.mustbe

D.shouldbe參考答案：D12.Whatdoyouthinkthechildren______whenyougethome?

A.willdo

B.aredoing

C.havedone

D.willbedoing參考答案：【答案】13.

Shefeltrather_______thatsheshouldn’tdrivethecaratsucha

_______speed.

A.frightening,frightening

B.frightened,frightened

C.frightening,frightened

D.frightened,frightening

參考答案：D14.---Whydoesshelooksounhappy?---Hermotherdoesn’t_______ofhergoingtostudyintheUnitedStatesalone.A.agree

B.permit

C.approve

D.prove參考答案：C15.----Havewe________water?

----Yes.We’dbettergetsome.

A.runout

B.runoutof

C.runinto

D.runacross參考答案：B略16.Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains____whethertheywillenjoyit.A.tosee

B.tobeseen

C.seeing

D.seen參考答案：B二、完型填空17.完型填空。（每小題1分，共20分）

Arichmanwascampingaloneonahill.Onedayitbegantorainandtherain

21

thetentwet.Atlasthehadtomakehiswayhome.Ashepassedabeautifulhousehe

22

tolookforrest.Alady

23

insilkwalkedpasthimwithhernoseinthe

24

.Followingherwerehertwoprettydaughters.Theystoppedandglaredat（盯著）him.

“

25

areyou?Wedon'tliketramps(流浪漢)going

26

ourhome,”oneofthemshouted.

“Goawayatonce!”

27

theother.

“ButI’mnotramp,”saidtheman,“

28

Iwantisfoodandstayforthenight.”

“Howdareyoucomehere?Goawayatonce,”theladyrepeated.“Wedon’tlikeyour

29

aroundourhouse.Go,go!”

Themanmovedonand

30asmallhouse.Onenteringithesawacouplepreparingtheirsupper.Thoughthelightwasdim(昏暗)andthefurniturewaspoor,

31

hadawarm,friendlyatmosphere（氣氛，氛圍）.

“CanIhave

32

foodandrestforthenight?”heasked.

“Ofcourse,friend,”saidthewoman,

33

forwardalittlestoolforhim.“We’regoingto

34

oursupper.Comeand

35

us.”

Thefoodwasscarce（缺乏，缺少）butthey

36

itwiththestranger.Thatnighttheylethimsleepontheirbed

37theythemselvesusedthestable(馬廄).Earlythenextmorning,themansaidgood-bye

tothem.Their

38

madeagoodimpressioninhis

39

.

Whenhearrivedhomehequicklyorderedalovelyhousetobe

40

forthecoupleinthewoods.21. A.made B.kept

C.drove

D.sent22. A.forgot B.stopped C.managed D.asked23. A.was

B.wore C.put

D. dressed24. A. wind B.room C.sky

D.air25. A. How B.What C.Who D.Where26. A. from B.over C. in D.around27. A. answered B.spoke C.cried D. replied28. A. Which B.What C.Both D. All29. A. model B.kind C.men

D. feet30. A. arrived B.got C.reached D. stopped31. A. it B.they C.he

D. she32. A. any B.some C.much

D. good33. A. handing B.pulling C.pushing

D. bringing34. A. prepare B.buy C.finish

D. have35. A. help B.join C.move

D. see36. A. added B.gave C.divided

D. shared37. A. while B.because C.when

D. after38. A. friendship B.kindness C.spirit

D. poorness39. A. look B.memory C.heart

D.head40. A. moved B.sent C.built

D.found參考答案：三、閱讀理解18.AFrenchmanwenttoasmallItaliantownandwasstayingwithhiswifeatthebesthotelthere.Onenight,hewentoutforawalkalone.Itwaslateandthesmallstreetwasdarkandquiet.Suddenlyhefeltsomeonebehindhim.HeturnedhisheadandsawanItalianyoungmanwhoquicklywalkedpasthim.ThemanwasnearlyoutofsightwhentheFrenchmansuddenlyfoundthathiswatchwasgone.HethoughtthatitmustbetheItalianwhohadtakenhiswatch.Hedecidedtofollowhimandgetbackthewatch.SoontheFrenchmancaughtupwiththeItalian.Neitherofthemunderstoodtheother’slanguage.TheFrenchmanfrightenedtheItalianwithhisfist(拳頭)andpointedattheItalian’swatch.IntheendtheItaliangaveuphiswatchtotheFrenchman.

Whenhereturnedtothehotel,theFrenchmantoldhiswifewhathadhappened.Hewasgreatlysurprisedwhenhiswifepointedtothewatchonthetable.NowherealizedthatbymistakehehadrobbedthewatchanditwastheItalian’s.

21.TheFrenchmanwenttoasmallItaliantown_______.

A.alone B.withhiswifeC.withhisfriend D.withanItalian22.Onenighthewentoutfor_______alone.

A.aride B.awalk C.adrink D.rest23.Suddenlyhefoundhis_______wasgone.

A.watch B.money C.book D.ring24.TheItaliangaveuphiswatchtohimatlastbecause__A.hehadstolenthewatchfromtheFrenchman.B.heunderstoodwhattheFrenchmanwantedC.hehadpickedupthewatchonhiswayfromworkD.hewasafraidoftheFrenchman參考答案：21.B22.B23.A24.D本文講述了法國人與意大利人語言不通發(fā)生誤解的一個有趣的故事。法國人在散步時以為自己的手表被經(jīng)過的意大利人偷了，于是他向意大利人舉起了他的拳頭將手表拿了回來。而他回到旅店發(fā)現(xiàn)他的手表安然無恙地躺在桌上。21.B。文章的第1句說The

Frenchman是stayingwithhiswifeatthebesthotel，由此句可推知答案。22.B。文章第1段的第2句說He

went

out

for

a

walk

alone由此句可推知答案。23.A。根據(jù)第1段的第4行當(dāng)Italian

was

nearly

out

of

sight的時候這個法國人就發(fā)現(xiàn)他的手表不見了。據(jù)此可知答案為A。24.D。根據(jù)第2段中說The

Frenchman

frightened...我們可以推知這個意大利人是害怕這個法國人的拳頭才把手表給他。

19.Mostofusspendourlivesseekingthenaturalworld.Wegofishing,sitinthegarden,haveapicnic,liveinthesuburbsorgototheseaside.ThemostpopularleisureactivityinBritainisgoingforawalk.Whenjoggersjog,theydon’trunthestreets.Everyoneofthemtendtogototheparkortheriver.Butdespitethis,ourchildrenaregrowingupnaturedeprived(剝奪).Ispentmyboyhoodclimbingtrees.Thesedays,childrenarerobbedoftheseancientfreedoms,duetoproblemslikecrime,traffic,thelossoftheopenspacesandstrangenewideasaboutwhatisbestforchildren,thatistosay,thingsthatcanbebought,ratherthanthingsthatcanbefound.Thetruthistobefoundelsewhere.AstudyintheUS:familieshadmovedtobetterhousingandthechildrenwereassessedforADHD—attentiondeficithyperactivitydisorder(多動癥).Thosewhoseaccommodationhadmorenaturalviewsshowedanimprovementof19%;thosewhohadthesameimprovementinmaterialsurroundingsbutnoniceviewimprovedjust4%.ADHDisoneofthegreatproblemsofmodernchildhood.OnestudyafteranotherindicatesthatcontactwithnaturegiveshugebenefitstoADHDchildren.However,wespendmoneyondrugsratherthanongreenplaces.Thelifeofoldpeopleismeasurablybetterwhentheyhaveaccesstonature.Theincreasingconcernforthegrowingpopulationofoldpeopleisinqualityratherthanquantityofyears.Andstudyafterstudyfindsthatagardenisthesinglemostimportantthinginfindingthatquality.Evenproblemswithcrimeandaggressivebehaviourarereducedwhenthereiscontactwiththenaturalworld.Weneedthewildworld.Itisessentialtoourwell-being,ourhealthandourhappiness.32.Accordingtotheauthor,peopleenjoy_______toseeknature.A.joggingonthestreetB.sittinginthegardenC.shoppinginthesupermarketD.runninginthegym33.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanseethat_______.A.adultsdeprivethechildrenoftheirrightstoapproachnatureB.climbingtreeswillcertainlydogoodtothechildrenC.childrenprobablyspendlesstimeinnaturenowadaysD.childrentendtobehappierasaresultoftheirmaterialsatisfaction34.Inwhatwaydopeoplebenef