2021-2022學年河南省商丘市第一中學高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hearingthis,thelittleboy_____intotearsandaskedhismother,“DidIdoitwrong?IsGodmadatme?”A.burst

B.came

C.feared

D.expressed參考答案：A2.Howcanyouplayfootballinsuchacrowdedstreet?Ithinkyouneeda_______place.A.busier B.cleaner C.safer D.bigger參考答案：C略3.—Yangyan,areyoucomingwithus?—I’dloveto,butsomethingunexpected______.A.wascomingup

B.hadcomeup

C.wouldcomeup

D.hascomeup參考答案：B4.Johnhit_________.A.himonthehead

B.himonhishead

C.himintheheadD.himinhishead參考答案：A略5.Robertoftenthinksof________hecandoforhiscountry.

A．what

B．how

C．that

D．which參考答案：A6.______recentreportstatedthatthenumberofSpanishspeakersintheU.S.wouldbehigherthanthenumberofEnglishspeakerby_____year2090.

A.A,the

B.A,/

C.The,/

D.The,a參考答案：Areport可數(shù)名詞，arecentreport一份近來的報告

，是泛指；第二個空填the表特指示2090年。7.—Englishhasalargevocabulary,doesn’tit?—Yes._______morewordsandexpressionsandyouwillfinditeasiertoreadandcommunicate.A.Know

B.Afterknowing

C.Ifyouknow

D.Knowing參考答案：A8.—LiFanwonthefirstprizeinthenationalphysicscompetition.—I________hewasthewinner.A.shouldn’thavethought

B.musthavethoughtC.needhavethought

D.couldneverhavethought參考答案：D9.They’vealreadymadeitcleartousthattheywillnever____toanydifficulty.A.giveup

B.giveout

C.givein

D.giveaway參考答案：C10.Sincethenthenumberofpeopletakingdrivinglessons______20%.A.hasincreasedto

B.increasesbyC.hasincreasedby

D.haveincreased參考答案：C11.Agoodsleepingbagisanessentialpartofeverycamper’se________.參考答案：equipment

12.Thenumberofpeoplewho_____amobilephone_____morethan650.A.

has,reaches

B.have,reach

C.has,reach

D.have,reaches參考答案：D略13.Doyouthinkit’sagoodideatomakefriendswithyourstudents？

_____,Ido.Ithinkit’sagreatidea.

A.Really

B.Obviously

C.Actually

D.Generally參考答案：C14.Ihavewonthefirstprizeinsinging._____A.Congratulations!

B.That’sright.C.Youcan’tbeserious.

D.Absolutely!參考答案：A【詳解】考查情景對話。句意：——我在唱歌比賽中獲得了第一名。——祝賀。A.Congratulations!祝賀；B.That’sright.那是正確的；C.Youcan’tbeserious.你別當真；D.Absolutely!絕對地，根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容，故選A。15.Hardly______hegotoutofthecourt______thereportersraisedalotofquestionstohim．A.had…when

B.had…thanC.did…when

D.has…that參考答案：A【詳解】考查部分倒裝。句意：他剛走出法庭，記者向他提了很多問題。本句為hardly….when結(jié)構(gòu)，一….就，hardly所在的句子用過去完成時，when所在的從句用一般過去時，另外，hardly位于句首時，句子使用部分倒裝，綜述選A。【點睛】部分倒裝,即謂語的一部分移到主語之前，常見的部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)如下：1．Only＋狀語或者狀語從句放在句首.如：OnlyinthiswaycanweimproveourEnglish．只有這樣,我們才能提高英語水平.2．含否定意義并修飾全句的詞放在句首.如：not,little,hardly,scarcely,nomore,nolonger,innoway,never,seldom,notonly,nosooner等等.如：SeldomdoIgotoworkbybus．我很少乘公共汽車上班.3.副詞often,短語manyatime,或者so修飾形容詞或副詞、位于句首時.例如：Sobadlywasheinjuredintheaccidentthathewassenttothehospitalfortreatment．在這次事故中他傷得很重,被送進醫(yī)院治療.4.虛擬條件句省略if時,將were,should或had移到主語之前.如：Shoulditrain,allthecropswouldbesaved．若是下雨的話,莊稼就都得救了.Hadn'titbeenforhishelp,wewouldn'thavefinishedtheworkintime．若非有他幫忙,我們就不能及時完成工作.5.由asthough引導的表示“雖然”,“盡管”的讓步狀語從句用倒裝語序時,把從句的表語或狀語等放在as／though的前面.例如：Youngas／thoughshewas,shecouldworkoutthatproblemalone．雖然她很小,但她卻能獨自解出那道難題.16.Traditionally,collegestudentsholdagraduationceremonybeforethey______ontheirlifejourney.

A.giveup

B.settledown

C.getthrough

D.setoff參考答案：D17.FatheraskedAnnwhy______tobedsolatethenightbefore.A.shehadgone

B.didshego

C.shewent

D.hadshegone參考答案：A18.—MayIremindyouthataMr.Wangiswaitingoutside,Sir?—Oh,that’sright.I

aboutit.A．forget

B．forgot

C．hadforgotten

D．willforget參考答案：B19.Greatchanges_____inChinainthepast30yearsandmanyChinesearelivingahappylifetoday.A.tookplace

B.weretakenplaceC.havetakenplace

D.havebeentakenplace參考答案：C二、完型填空20.Myfatheroftenworksveryhard.Andhehas_21__toseeamovies.HereI’lltellyou22abouthim.Oneafternoon,whenhefinishedhisworkand23gohome,hefoundafilmticketunderthe24onhisdesk.Hethoughthe25tohavenotmuchworktodothatdayand26wasquitewonderfultopassthe27atthecinema.Sohecamebackhomeand28finishedhissupper.Thenhesaid29tousandleft.Buttoour30,hecamebackabouthalfanhourlater,I31himwhatwasthematter.Hesmiledandtoldusabout

32funnythingthathadhappenedatthecinema.Whenmyfatherwassittinginhisseat,a33cametomyfather’sandsaidthattheseatwas34.Myfatherwassurprised.Hetookouttheticket

35lookedatitcarefully.ItwasRow17,

36

.Andthenhelookedattheseat.Itwasthesame.Soheaskedher

37

herticket.ShetookouttheticketatonceandtheseatshowninitwasRow17,Seat3.

38?What’sthematterwithallthis?Whiletheywerewondering(想知道),suddenlythewomansaid,“The

39

oftheticketsaredifferent.”Sotheylookedattheticketmorecarefully.Afterawhile,myfathersaid,“Oh,40

,Imadeamistake.Myticketisforthefilmamonthago.Takethisseat,please.”Withthesewords,heleftthecinema.21.A.littlemoney

B.muchmoney

C.littletime

D.muchtime22.A.afunnystory

B.agoodstory

C.anoldstory

D.astrangestory23.A.hasto

B.wasaboutto

C.hadto

D.ought24.A.box

B.book

C.glass

D.paper25.A.happened

B.liked

C.pretended

D.wanted26.A.it

B.this

C.that

D.which27.A.morning

B.afternoon

C.day

D.evening28.A.early

B.quietly

C.quickly

D.suddenly29.A.hello

B.good-bye

C.goodevening

D.goodnight30.A.disappointment

B.joy

C.sorrow

D.surprise31.A.asked

B.explained

C.told

D.wanted32.A.a

B.one

C.some

D.the33.A.man

B.woman

C.doctor

D.nurse34.A.hers

B.his

C.taken

D.wrong35.A.and

B.but

C.or

D.so36.A.Seat1

B.Seat2

C.Seat3

D.Seat437.A.itbring

B.toget

C.tosee

D.toshow38.A.Why

B.How

C.When

D.where39.A.designs

B.days

C.dates

D.owners40.A.I’msad

B.I’msorry

C.I’mwrong

D.I’mworried參考答案：21.C22.A23.B24.C25.A26.A27.D28.C29.B30.D31.A32.D33.B34.A35.A36.C37.D38.A39.B40.B24.C考查名詞。A.box盒子；B.book書；C.glass玻璃杯；D.paper紙。電影票放在箱子、書、和紙的下面，很難發(fā)現(xiàn)，故選C.

25.A考查動詞。A.happened發(fā)生；B.liked喜歡；C.pretended假裝；D.wanted想要。平時工作很忙，那天碰巧有時間，故選A.

26.A考查代詞。分析此句的結(jié)構(gòu)可以看出，topassthenightatthecinema應(yīng)為主語，故it作形式主語，選A.

27.D考查名詞。A.morning上午；B.afternoon下午；C.day白天；D.evening晚上。下午下班后接下來的時間應(yīng)是晚上，故選D.

28.C考查副詞。A.early早；B.quietly安靜地；C.quickly快速地；D.suddenly突然地。下午下班回到家再吃飯，時間顯然不充裕，故選C.

29.B考查名詞。A.hello表示問候；B.good-bye再見；C.goodevening晚上好；D.goodnight晚安。從家里出去看電影，向家人告別，故選B.

30.D考查名詞。A.disappointment失望；B.joy快樂；C.sorrow難過；

D.surprise驚訝。電影不可能這么快就結(jié)束，故我們吃驚。選D.

36.C考查上下文聯(lián)系。從“Itwasthesame”與“…Row17，Seat3”判斷，選C.

37.D考查動詞。因為myfather確信他沒有錯，故他讓那位婦女拿出票讓他看一看是否她錯了，故選D.

38.A考查疑問詞。出現(xiàn)兩張同是Row17，Seat3的票，myfather納悶，故選A.

39.B考查名詞。A.designs設(shè)計；B.days天；C.dates日期；D.owners主人。兩張票座號相同，只是顏色不同，故選B.在此A有較大干擾性，電影院是以票的顏色的不同來方便檢查日期的。

40.B考查上下文聯(lián)系。因為myfather出了錯，故向那位婦女道歉，選B.【名師點撥】

在做完形填空時一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/inaddition/what’smore等詞匯、固定結(jié)構(gòu)的運用。它們連接了上下文，起著承上起下的作用。像but（但是）、however（然而），表示轉(zhuǎn)折，這說明前后的內(nèi)容相反或相對。把握住這一點，做起題來就會得心應(yīng)手。35.A考查連詞。and連接兩個先后的動作，故選A.21.完型填空Oncetherewasanoldfarmer,withahorsewhichwasalmostasoldashimself.He__21__onemorningwithhisyoungson,__22__thehorsebeforeitdied.Fatherandsonwalked,__23__thefarmerdidnotwantthehorsetobe__24__.Theymettwomenontheroad__25__said:“Whyareyouwalking,farmer?Youhaveahorse.It's__26__tomarket.”Thefarmerknewthatthiswas__27__,soherodeonthehorse,__28__hissonwalked.Thentheymettwooldladies.“__29__areyoudoingupthere,farmer?Can'tyou__30__howtiredyourboyis?”__31__thefarmergotdown,andhissonrode__32__.__33__,threeoldmenstoppedthem.Onesaid:“Whyareyouwalking,farmer?__34__.It'stoohotforanoldmanlikeyoutowalktoday.”Sothefarmergotup35__hisson,andthey__36__.__37__,ayoungwomanpassedthem.“Whyaren'tyouwalking?”sheasked.“Itisn't__38__tomarket.Giveyourpooroldhorsearest.”Sothefarmer,andhisson,gotdown__39__.Itisafactthatyoucannotplease__40__thepeopleallthetime.21.A.setout

B.setup

C.setdown

D.set22.A.selling

B.buying

C.tosell

D.tobuy23.A.so

B.because

C.that

D.when24.A.verytired

B.tootired

C.quitetiredD.tiring25.A.which

B.who

C.as

D.where26.A.ashortwayB.alongway

C.therightway

D.thewrongway27.A.real

B.true

C.truly

D.really28.A.while

B.when

C.as

D.during29.A.What

B.How

C.Why

D.When30.A.see

B.watch

C.look

D.notice31.A.Because

B.As

C.For

D.So32.A.thus

B.yet

C.instead

D.either33.A.First

B.Finally

C.Near

D.Next34.A.Sitdown

B.Situp

C.Getup

D.Getdown35.A.behind

B.after

C.beside

D.above36.A.walkedon

B.rodeon

C.movedon

D.droveon37.A.Sometimelater

B.Amomentago

C.Innotime

D.Atonce38.A.near

B.long

C.far

D.short39.A.onceagainB.ontheirown

C.theotherdayD.allthesame40.A.both

B.eachof

C.all

D.noneof參考答案：21--25

ACBBB2630

BBAAA3135DCDCA

3640BACAC略三、閱讀理解22.

Somepeoplebringoutthebestinyouinawaythatyoumightneverhavefullyrealizedonyourown.Mymomwasoneofthosepeople.

MyfatherdiedwhenIwasninemonthsold,makingmymomasinglemotherattheageofeighteen.WhileIwasgrowingup,welivedaveryhardlife.Wehadlittlemoney,butmymomgavemealotoflove.Eachnight,shesatmeonherlapandspokethewordsthatwouldchangemylife,"Kemmons,youarecertaintobeagreatmanandyoucandoanythinginlifeifyouworkhardenoughtogetit."

Atfourteen,IwashitbyacarandthedoctorssaidIwouldneverwalkagain.Everyday,mymotherspoketomeinhergentle,lovingvoice,tellingmethatnomatterwhatthosedoctorssaid,IcouldwalkagainifIwantedtobadlyenough.ShedrovethatmessagesodeepintomyheartthatIfinallybelievedher.AyearlaterIreturnedtoschool-walkingonmyown!

WhentheGreatDepression(大蕭條)hit,mymomlostherjob.ThenIleftschooltosupportthebothofus.Atthatmoment,Iwasdeterminednevertobepooragain.

Overtheyears,Iexperiencedvariouslevelsofbusinesssuccess.ButtherealturningpointoccurredonavacationItookwithmywifeandfivekidsin1951.Iwasdissatisfiedwiththesecond-classhotelsavailableforfamiliesandwasangrythattheychargedanextra$2foreachchild.ThatwastooexpensivefortheaverageAmericanfamily.ItoldmywifethatIwasgoingtoopenamotel(汽車旅館)forfamiliesthatwouldneverchargeextraforchildren.Therewereplentyofdoubtersatthattime.

Notsurprisingly,momwasoneofmystrongestsupporters.Sheworkedbehindthedeskandevendesignedtheroomstyle.Asinanybusiness,weexperiencedalotofchallenges.Butwithmymother'swordsdeeplyrootedinmysoul,Ineverdoubtedwewouldsucceed.Fifteenyearslater,wehadthelargesthotelsystemintheword-HolidayInn.In1979mycompanyhad1,759innsinmorethanfiftycountrieswithaninincomeof$1billionayear.Youmaynothavestartedoutlifeinthebestsituations.Butifyoucanfindataskinlifeworthworkingforandbelieveinyourself,nothingcanstopyou.

56.WhatKemmons'momoftentoldhimduringhischildhoodwas_______.

A.caring

B.moving

C.encouraging

D.interesting

57.WhatcausedKemmonstostartamotelbyhimself?

A.Histerribleexperienceinthehotel.

B.Hispreviousbusinesssuccessofvariouslevels.

C.Hismom'ssupport.

D.Hiswife'ssuggestion.

58.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesKemmons'mother?

A.Modest,helpfulandhard-working.

B.Loving,supportiveandstrong-willed.

C.Careful,helpfulandbeautiful.

D.Strict,sensitiveandsupportive.

59.WhichofthefollowingledtoKemmons'successaccordingtothepassage?

A.Self-confidence,hadwork,highereducationandapoorfamily

B.Mom'sencouragement,cleargoals,self-confidenceandhardwork.

C.Cleargoals,mom'sencouragement,apoorfamilyandhighereducation.

D.Mom'sencouragement,apoorfamily,highereducationandopportunities.參考答案：56-59CABB略23.Anewstudyhaslookedintowhethersocialmediamakesusersfeellonelieroriflonelypeopletendtoturntowardsocialmediamore.Itaskedthequestion:Isitsocialmediaorsocialisolation(隔離)?“Thesocialmediacraze(狂熱)hashelpedsomepeoplebuthurtsomeothersinmyopinion,”developmentpsychologist(心理學家)StephanieMarcywithChildren’sHospitalLosAngelessaid.MarcywasnotsurprisedtolearnthatthemoretimeyoungpeoplespendonFacebook,Instagram,Twitterandotherapps,themoretheyfeellonely.“SomepeoplewhoareotherwisesocialbeingsarenowrelyingtoomuchontheirscreensandtheiriPadsandtheirtelephonesandsocialmedia,”Marcyexplained.Expertssaiduserscanhavethousandsoffollowers,butthatdoesn’tmeantheyhavesomebodytocallwhentheyneedafriend.“It’ssortofafalserepresentationofhavingsocialconnection.Therearemanypeoplethathavethousandsofvirtual(虛擬的)friendsbut