Lesson3

Pleasesendmeacard本課要點Wordsandexpressionslend,send,postcard,spoil,public,whole,singleGrammar一般過去時動詞雙賓ListeningcomprehensionT:Todaywe’lllistentoastoryaboutamanwhowantedtosendsomepostcards.UnderstandthesituationT:Whatdoyouthinkishappeninginthepicture?ListeningobjectiveT:Howmanycardsdidthewritersend?Answer:None.ComprehensionquestionsWhatalwaysspoilsyourholidays?Postcardsdo.Wheredidyougolastsummer?Italy.Whatdidyouvisit?Museums.Wheredidyousit?Inpublicgardens.DidyoulearnalittleItalian?Yes,Idid.Whotaughtyou?Afriendlywaiterdid.Whatdidhelendyou?Abook.Didyouunderstandwhatyouread?No,Ididn’t.Howoftendidyouthinkaboutpostcards?Everyday.Didyourholidayspassquickly?Yes,theydid.Didyourfriendsreceiveanycardsfromyou?No,theydidn’t.Whatdidyoudoonthelastday?Imadeabigdecision.Whendidyougetup?Early.Howmanycardsdidyoubuy?Thirty-seven.WORDSNewwordsandexpressionsNewwordsandexpressionslendv.

toletsomeoneborrowmoneyorsomethingthatbelongstoyouforashorttime把…借給lendlentlentIlent

DavemyCD.Ilent

myCDtoDave.Ilent

DavemyCD.Ilent

myCDtoDave.lendsbsthlendsthtosbIwillneverlend

_________________toothers.myunderpantsIwilllend

_____________myunderpants.mydog

Acquaintance,n.:Apersonwhomweknowwellenoughtoborrowfrom,butnotwellenoughtolendto.--AmbroseBiercesendv.toarrangeforsomethingtogoorbetakentoanotherplace,especiallybypost發(fā)送sendsentsentIsentmymothersomeflowers.Isentsomeflowerstomymother.Isentmymothersomeflowers.Isentsomeflowerstomymother.sendsbsthsendsthtosbIwillsent__________aletterofapology.myexsend

sb.acard

aletter

atextmassage

amail

ane-mail

agift

aparcel（包裹）Isent

____________tomyteacherforTeacher'sDay.thissignsendvs.givesend:toarrangeforsomethingtogoorbetakentoanotherplace,especiallybypost第三方give:toletsomeonehavesomethingasapresent,ortoprovidesomethingforsomeone親自Iwill________youane-mail.sendIwill________youmyheart.giveIwill________yousomemoney.giveIwill________yousomemoney.sendTosendaletterisagoodwaytogosomewherewithoutmovinganythingbutyourheart.--PhyllisTherouxpostcardn.acardthatcanbesentinthepostwithoutanenvelope,especiallyonewithapictureonit明信片post+cardpostmanpostofficepostboxID

cardbusinesscardcreditcardspoilv.

tohaveabadeffectonsomethingsothatitisnolongerattractive,enjoyable,usefuletc破壞spoilspoiltspoiltThebeautifulparkisspoiltby_____________.litter___________willspoilourholidays.HomeworkStudywithoutdesirespoilsthememory,anditretainsnothingthatittakesin.--LeonardodaVincipublic

adj.

availableforanyonetouse公共旳，公眾旳apubliclibraryapublictoiletapublictelephoneapublicgarden公開地inprivate私下地inpublic他們當眾處罰了他。Theypunishedhiminpublic.Lifeislikeplayingaviolininpublicandlearningtheinstrumentasonegoeson.--SamuelButlerwholeadj.

allofsomething全部旳，整體旳

wholemilkwholewheat我們看了一整晚電視。WewatchedTVthewhole

night.全世界都渴望和平。Thewholeworldwantpeace.singleadj.

onlyone單獨旳asingleroomasingle-sexschoolsingleadj.

notmarried,ornotinvolvedinaromanticrelationshipwithanyone單身旳Iamsingle.GRAMMARLastsummer,IwenttoItaly.Ivisitedmuseumsandsatinpublicgardens.AfriendlywaitertaughtmeafewwordsofItalian.Myholidayspassedquickly,butIdidnotsendcardstomyfriends.一般過去時NowLilyisatwork.Atmidnightlastnightshewasn’tatwork.Shewasinbed.Shewasasleep.am/iswasIamtirednow.Iwastiredlastnight.am/iswasTheweatherisgoodtoday.Theweatherwasgoodlastweek.arewereTheyarelatenow.Theywerelatelastweek.Wherewasthegirlat3o’clockyesterdayafternoon?Shewasinthehospital.Wherewasthegirlat3o’clockyesterdayafternoon?Shewasinthebathroom.Wherewasthegirlat3o’clockyesterdayafternoon?Shewasinthesalon.Wherewasthegirlat3o’clockyesterdayafternoon?Shewasinthetaxi.dodidThey_______TVeveryevening.They_________TVyesterdayevening.watchwatched動詞變化規(guī)則1一般動詞加-edwalklistenfinishwalkedlistenedfinished動詞變化規(guī)則2以e結(jié)尾旳動詞加-dlivenoticedecidelivednoticeddecided動詞變化規(guī)則3以輔音字母加-y結(jié)尾旳動詞，變y為i，再加-edhurrycarryhurriedcarried不規(guī)則動詞變化dodidbeginbegangowentcomecamegetgotgivegavesitsatsleepslept不規(guī)則動詞變化bringbroughtbuyboughtkeepkeptleaveleftmakemadeseesawrunranreadreadGrammarActivity1YesterdayAttheFairSheateacandyfloss.Sheboughttwoballoons.ShedrankacanofCola.Shewentonthebigwheeltwice.Shewentontherollercoasterthreetimes.Shehadonegoatthrowingtheringandwonateddybear.GrammarActivity2TheHareandtheTortoiseOnedaythehareandtortoisedecidedtohavearace.Thehare________thathe_________(can)runfasterthanthetortoise.Butthetortoise______(be)moreintelligentthanthehare.knewcouldwas‘Yes,I’llraceyou,’_______(say)theclevertortoise.Thetortoise______(have)acleverplan.He________(find)hisbrothersandsistersandhe______(tell)themtowaitindifferentplacesalongthepathoftherace.Sotheyall______(hide)behindthetreesalongthepath.foundsaidhadtoldhidTherace_______(begin)!Thetortoise____(run)asfastaspossible.Butthehare_____(be)faster,ofcourse.‘Thiswillbeaveryeasyrace,’__________(think)thehare.Sotheharedecidedtohavearest,andhequickly______(fall)asleepatthesideoftheroad.wasbeganranthoughtfellSuddenly,thehare__________(wakeup)andhe______(see)atortoiseaheadofhim!‘Howdidhegetaheadofme?’thehareaskedhimself.Infact,it______(notbe)hisfriendthetortoise:it____(be)thetortoise’ssister.Buttoahare,alltortoiseslookthesame.wasn’twokeupsawwasThehare____(run)pastthetortoiseeasily.Soon,he_______(can’t)seethetortoise,sohe____(sit)downand____(have)anotherrest.Thenthehare_______(getup)andcontinuedtherace.satrancouldn’thadgotupBut–astheharehappily______(come)aroundthelastcornerbeforethefinishline–hisfriendthetortoisecrossedthelineand______(win)therace!camewonTEXTPostcardsalwaysspoilmyholidays.Lastsummer,IwenttoItaly.lastweeklastSundaylastsummerlastyearIvisitedmuseumsandsatinpublicgardens.IfriendlywaitertaughtmeafewwordsofItalian.Italy['it?li]Italian[i't?lj?n]Thenhelentmeabook.I–akey–SarahgivesbsthIgive.Sarahakey間賓直賓I–akey–Sarahgivesthto

sbIgive

to.Sarahakey間賓直賓

sendsbsthI

sent

youatextmessage.sendsthto

sbIsent______________________.atextmessageto

youlendsthtosbIlent

mysunglassto

John.lendsbsthIlent________________.JohnmysunglasspasssthtosbPleasepass

thebookto

me.passsbsthPleasepass____________.methebookbuysbsthLilyboughtherboyfriendagift.buysthforsbLilybought____________________.agiftfor

herboyfriendMarkhadsomethingsthathedidn’twant.Hegavethemtodifferentpeople.WhatdidMarkdowiththearmchair?________________________________.HegaveittohisbrotherWhatdidhedowiththetennisracket?________________________________.HegaveittoGaryWhathappenedtothebooks?________________________________.HegaveittoSarahWhataboutthelamp?________________________________.HegaveittohissisterWhatdidhedowiththepictures?________________________________.HegaveittoRobertAndtheladder?________________________________.HegaveittoaneighbourIreadafewlines,butIdidnotunderstanda