江蘇省南京市高淳縣漆橋中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.It’ssaidthatthere’replentyofhotelsinthattown.There______beanydifficultyforyoutofindsomewheretostaytoday.

A.wouldn’t

B.mustn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.needn’t參考答案：C2.Herecame

word

hegotthefirstinthecompetition.A.a;that

B./;that

C.a;which

D./;which參考答案：B3.We

becarefulwiththewordswesaywhenweareangry.A.may

B.canC.might

D.should參考答案：D考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：當(dāng)我們生氣的時(shí)候我們應(yīng)該注意我們的話。should表“應(yīng)該”，符合語境，故選D。4.______Ienjoythebookwithsomenicepictures,Idon’thaveenoughmoneytobuyit．A．Since

B．While

C．As

D．If參考答案：B5.Victoristallerthan___________inhisclass.A.anyothergirl

B.allthegirls

C.anyboy

D.alltheboys參考答案：B略6.—HowcanIgetmoreinformationaboutyourproducts?—_____tocallthesalesofficeorvisitourwebsite.A.Goahead

B.Youarewanted

C.Youneed

D.Youarewelcome參考答案：D7.Wouldyoupleasegivemethebasicfacts_____________youhavereducedwhatthespeakersaid？A.bywhich

B.towhich

C.ofwhich

D.withwhich參考答案：B8.Mymoneywasbeginningto______andtherewasnojobstobefound.A.giveup

B.giveout

C.givein

D.giveaway參考答案：B9.Comedies,examples______areBeverlyHillsCopandHomeAlone,continuetobeverypopular.

A.inthat

B.forwhich

C.ofwhich

D.ofthem參考答案：C

10.Neighborssaidtheyheardthemantellthewomanthatshecouldn’tleave______shegavebackthemoneyborrowedfromhim.A.unless B.since C.if D.though參考答案：A11.Youhadbetter______sometimeeverydayforsportssothatyoucankeepyourselfenergetic.A.setaside

B.takeup

C.putaway

D.giveout參考答案：A略12.Itistimethathe______alecture,andeveryoneinsiststhathe_____histurnrightnowA.give…shouldtake

B.gave…take

C.gives….takes

D.willgive…musttake

參考答案：B13.Ihavetosayyoucameheretenminuteslaterthan______________.A.requiring

B.torequire

C.require

D.required參考答案：D14.Thewinemade_____Chinaismade______rice,anditsbottleismade_____glass.

A.in;from;of

B.in;of;from

C.of;from;in

D.from;of;by參考答案：A15.—Whatdoyouthinkofthefurnitureonexhibition?—Well,great!ButIdon’tthinkmuchof____youbought．

A．theone

B．it

C．that

D．which

參考答案：C考查代詞辨析。此處使用that替代不可數(shù)名詞furniture，其后為定語從句，省略了作賓語的關(guān)系代詞which或that。注意theone用于替代特指意義的單數(shù)名詞，不能替代不可數(shù)名詞。16.IhavebeenstayingupuntilmidnightsinceMonday,workingonmypaper.Ineedto______somesleepthisweekend.A.catchupon B.liveupto C.getalongwith D.makesenseof參考答案：A二、新的題型17.Spendingmorethananhouronyoursmartphoneeachdaymaybeasignthatyouaresufferingfromdepression,

61

newstudyhassuggested.Themoretimeisspent

62

(use)aphoneforanyreasonincludingtextingandgoingonline,themorelikelyvolunteerswere

63

havetheblues.Monitoringpeople’scomingsand

64

(go)usingGPStrackingontheirphonesalsohelpedtrackmood.Spendingmostofyourtimeathomewasalso

65

(link)todepression,aswashavingan/a

66

(regular)dailyschedule,suchasunusualshiftpatterns.“

67

peoplearedepressed,theytendtowithdrawanddon’thavethemotivationandenergytogooutanddothings,”saidseniorauthorDavidMohr.“Thedata__68

showeddepressedpeopletendednottogomanyplaces

69

(reflect)thelossofmotivationseenindepression”“Thesignificanceofthisisthatwecandetectifapersonhasdepressivesymptomsandtheseverityofthosesymptoms

70

askingthemanyquestions.Phonescanprovidedataobviouslyandwithnoeffortonthepartoftheusers.”參考答案：61.a

62.using

63.to

64.goings

65.linked66.irregular

67.when

68.that/which

69.reflects

70.without61.a考查冠詞。study在這里是可數(shù)名詞，意思是：研究。本文就是講的這項(xiàng)研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，所以要用不定冠詞a。62.using考查固定用法。spend后面加動(dòng)詞的-ing形式，構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓結(jié)構(gòu)，use的-ing形式是去掉末尾的字母e，再加-ing。意思是：花在手機(jī)上的時(shí)間越多，得抑郁癥的可能性越大。故填using。63.to考查固定用法。這里是考查belikelytodo意思是：很可能......。這里與the+形容詞/副詞比較級(jí)+主語+謂語，the+形容詞/副詞比較級(jí)+主語+謂語，意思是：越......，越......。故填to。64.goings考查名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。意思是：用GPS跟蹤他們的手機(jī)來監(jiān)測人們的蹤跡也有助于跟蹤他們的心情。這里用comings提示后面用goings，comingsandgoings意思是：來去的蹤跡。故填goings。65.linked考查固定用法。belinkedto意思是：與......有關(guān)。大部分的時(shí)間在家與人的抑郁有關(guān)。故填linked。66.irregular考查詞的變化。后面的unusual提示前面用irregular，意思是：不規(guī)則、不正常的生活方式與抑郁有關(guān)。故填irregular。67.when考查連詞。當(dāng)人們產(chǎn)生抑郁時(shí)，就不太愿意出門做事。When引導(dǎo)時(shí)間主語從句。故填when。68.that/which考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞。在Thedata

showeddepressedpeopletendednottogomanyplaces中，showeddepressedpeopletendednottogomanyplaces是定語從句修飾前面的名詞Thedata，在從句中做主語，用關(guān)系代詞that/which，代替物。故填that/which。三、閱讀理解18.Someonesentmeanemailurgingmetoacquirealotmoreresources,suggestingthatIcoulddosomuchmoregoodifIhadan8or9figurenetincome(凈收入)insteadof6likeI’vebeendoingforyears.Heclaimedtohaveacquiredagreatdealofwealthhimselfandfoundithighlybeneficialtofuelinghispathwithaheart.AsIconsiderhissuggestion,Ifindmyselfnothavingmuchclarity(清晰的思維)astowhatI’ddowith1millionor10millionmoremoneyflowingthroughmylife.Iputsomuchattentiononcreativity,fulfillment,exploration,relationships,etc.thatIfinditdifficulttointelligentlyimaginehowmorefinancialresourcescouldprovideextrafuelforthat,exceptinsmallwaysorinwaysthataren’tparticularlymeaningfultome.LatelyI’vebeenconsideringwhatitwouldbeliketodeliberatelyreducemyincomeforawhileandseeifIcouldliveonmuchless,justfortheexperience.WhatifIcappedmynetpersonalincomeat$10,000peryear,forinstance?Thatisn’tsuchabigdealtome,though,sinceIalreadywentthroughaperiodoflowincomelikethatduringthe1990s,andIlearnedthatIcouldstilldowhatIloveregardlessofincome.I’veneverworkedinabusinessenvironment—theonlyjobI’veeverhadwasworkingfor$6/hourinavideogamestorewhileIwasincollege.SoI’veneverseenhowlargeroperationsallocateresources.That’sprobablywhyIhaven’tpushedmyselftoacquiremore.AsImentionedinmybookMoneyandYourPathWithaHeart,mymainfinancialgoalinlifewastomakemoneyirrelevantinmylife.I’mnotinterestedinbuildinganempire.WhatinterestsmeisexploringpersonalgrowthandsharingwhatIlearnalongtheway.InsomewaysIfeelthatacquiringandallocatingmoreresourcescouldbecomeabigdistraction.I’malreadydoingwhatIwanttobedoing,sowhyriskdistractingmyselftoacquiremoreresources,especiallywhenIlacktheideaabouthowIshouldtreatsuchresources?Ilikehavingfreedomandflexibility,andIdon’treallyseehowmoreresourceswouldmeaningfullyimprovethat.28.Whydidthemanemailtheauthor?A.Tourgetheauthortoearnmoremoney.

B.Tolendsomemoneytotheauthor.C.Tosharehisopinionaboutwealth.

D.Toasktheauthortofuelhispath.29.Whichofthefollowingcandescribetheauthor’spersonality?A.Wealthybuthardhearted.

B.Independentandcooperative.C.Unfortunatebutpositive.

D.Optimisticanddevoted.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“capped”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Increased

B.Limited

C.Spent

D.Distributed31.ThefollowingaretrueEXCEPT________.A.theauthormightbeaprofessionalwriterB.theauthorisinterestedinexploringhispersonalgrowthC.theauthorisgoodatdesigningvideogamesD.theauthormightbeapersonwholikessharinghisknowledge參考答案：28.A

29.D

30.B

31.C這是一篇議論文。論述了若擁有比這些百倍的資源，你會(huì)如何提升個(gè)人生活？【28題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第一段第一句“Someonesentmeanemailurgingmetoacquirealotmoreresources,suggestingthatIcoulddosomuchmoregoodifIhadan8or9figurenetincome(凈收入)insteadof6likeI’vebeendoingforyears.”可知有人給作者發(fā)了郵件，勸他獲得更多的財(cái)富資源。故選A?！?9題詳解】判斷推理題。根據(jù)第三段第一句“LatelyI’vebeenconsideringwhatitwouldbeliketodeliberatelyreducemyincomeforaw