浙江省麗水市外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theyspentasmanyhoursastheycould_____theirlessons.A.tostudy

B.studying

C.study

D.studied參考答案：B略2.Idon’tthinkitwasanaccidentatall.Yourbrotherdidit______.A.bychance

B.inorderC.onpurpose

D.bymistake參考答案：C3.Located________theBeltmeetstheRoad，JiangsuwillcontributemoretotheBeltandRoadconstruction.A.why

B.whenC.which

D.where參考答案：D考查狀語(yǔ)從句。belocatedin+地點(diǎn)名詞，位于/坐落某地，where引導(dǎo)的地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句在此相當(dāng)于insomeplace，故選D。句意：位于絲綢之路交匯處的江蘇省將會(huì)對(duì)“一帶一路”的建設(shè)做出更大的貢獻(xiàn)。4._____lifeexistsonanyotherplanetinthesolarsystemstillremainsaquestion.A.WhyB.WhetherC.HowD.Where

參考答案：B5.Putonyourcoat!I_________youdowntothedoctor.

A.havebeentaking

B.amtaking

C.took

D.havetaken參考答案：B6.HeisgoodatEnglish,

weallknow.A.that

B.asC.whom

D.which參考答案：B考查固定用法。句意：他擅長(zhǎng)英語(yǔ)，我們都知道。asweallknow是固定用法，意思是我們都知道，所以選B。7.—Ifyouareinterested,I’llbringyouthebooktomorrow.—_____.Itcouldn’tbebetter.A.Noproblem

B.ThankyouC.That’sright

D.Don’tmentionit參考答案：B8.IntheUS,thestudentswhostudybusinessismorethan

thosewhostudyagriculture.A.asmanyastentimes

B.astentimesasC.tentimesasmanyas

D.tentimesthan參考答案：C略9.---HowdidyoufindyourvisittoMoscow,Mike?

---__________.

A.Oh,wonderfulindeed

B.Iwenttherealone

C.Firstbyplaneandthenbytrain

D.Aguideshowedmetheway參考答案：A略10.Thenewscameasnosurprisetome.I___forsometimethatthefactorywasgoingtoshutdown.

A.hadknown

B.knew

C.haveknown

D.know參考答案：A11.Letterboxesaremuchmore_____intheUKthanintheUS,wheremostpeoplehaveamailboxinstead.A.common B.normal C.ordinary D.usual參考答案：A略12.Asaresultoftheaccident,hewas________fromdrivingfortwoyears.A.qualified

B.qualifying

C.disqualifying

D.disqualified參考答案：D13.Thecompanyhasbeen_______ofPresident(總裁)Smithfor20yearsandwhowill_______itafterhisretirement? A.inthecontrol;takeover B.inthecontrol;takedown C.incontrol;takeover

D.incontrol;takedown參考答案：A14.Hegaineda(n)______of＄100forsavinga______child.A.reward,drowned

B.award,drowning

C.prize,drowned

D.encouragement,drowning參考答案：b略15.---CouldIuseyourcomputerforafewmoments,please?---________.I’mnotusingitmyself.A.Noway

B.It’sdepends

C.Comeon

D.Goahead參考答案：D16.—Doyouknowabouttheaccident?—ItwasTomratherthanhistwoyoungersisterswho________injuredinthecaraccident.A．was B．wereC．hasbeen D．havebeen參考答案：A二、完型填空17.完型填空Itwasacoldwinter.Thedaymyhusbandfelltohisdeath,itstartedtosnow,just

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anyNovemberday.His

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,whenIfoundit,waslightlycoveredwithsnow.Itsnowedalmosteverydayforthenextfourmonths,whileIsatonthecouchandwatchedit

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.Onemorning,Iwalkedslowly

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andwassurprisedtoseeasnowremoverclearingmydrivewayandthebentbackofawomanclearingmywalk.Idroppedtomykneesandcrawledbackupstairs,

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thosegoodpeoplewouldnotseeme.Iwas

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.Myfirstthoughtwas,howwouldIever

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them?Ididn’thavethe

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tobrushmyhair,

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clearsomeone’swalk.BeforeJon’sdeath,IfeltproudthatI

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askedforfavors.Iidentifiedmyselfbymycompetenceand

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.SowhowasIifIwasnolongercapable?HowcouldI

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myselfifIjustsatonthecoucheverydayandwatchedthesnowfall?Learningtoreceivetheloveand

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fromotherswasn’teasy.FriendscookedformeandIcried.Finally,myfriendKathysaid,“Mary,cookingforyouisn’ta

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forme;itmakesmefeelgoodtobeabletodosomethingforyou.”O(jiān)verandover,Iheard

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wordsfromthepeoplewhosupportedmeduringthose

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days.Onewisemantoldme,“Youaren’tdoingnothingbecausebeingfullyopentoyour

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maybethehardestworkyouwilleverdo.”IamnotthepersonI

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was,butinmanywaysIhavechangedforthe

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.I’vebeensurprisedtolearnthatthereisincrediblefreedomcomingform

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one’sworstfearandwalkingawaywhole.Ibelievethereisstrength,forsure,inacceptingadarkperiodofourlife.參考答案：三、閱讀理解18.ThiswastheyeartheEarthstruckback.Earthquakes,heatwaves,floods,volcanoes,supertyphoons,landslidesanddroughtskilledatleastaquartermillionpeoplein2010-thedeadliestyearinmorethanageneration.Morepeoplewerekilledworldwidebynaturaldisastersthisyearthanhavebeenkilledinterrorism(恐怖主義)attacksinthepast40yearscombined.“Itjustseemedlikeitwasback-to-backanditcameinwaves,”saidCraigFugate,whoheadstheUSFederalEmergencyManagementAgency.Ithandledarecordnumberofdisastersin2010.“Theterm‘100-yearevent’reallylostitsmeaningthisyear.”Andwehaveourselvestoblame(責(zé)備)mostofthetime,scientistsanddisasterexpertssay.Eventhoughmanydisastersseemaccidental,thehandofmanmadethisaparticularlydeadly,costly,extremeandstrangeyearforeverythingfromwildweathertoearthquakes.Poorconstruction(建設(shè))anddevelopmentpracticesmakeearthquakesmoredeadlythantheyneedbe.Morepeopleliveinpovertyinvulnerablebuildingsincrowdedcities.Thatmeansthatwhenthegroundshakes,theriverbreaches(決口),orthetropicalcyclone(熱帶氣旋)hits,morepeopledie.TheJanuaryearthquakethatkilledwellmorethan220,000peopleinHaitiisaperfectexample.Port-au-Princehasnearlythreetimesasmanypeople,manyofthemlivinginpoverty,andmorepoorlybuiltshanties(棚戶(hù)區(qū))asitdid25yearsago.ThesamequakehitPort-au-Princein1985insteadof2010,totaldeathswouldhaveprobablybeeninthe80,000range,saidRichardOlson,directorofdisasterriskreductionatFloridaInternationalUClimatescientistssayEarth’sclimatealsoischangingthankstoman-madeglobalwarming,bringingextremeweather,suchasheatwavesandflooding.Thelargeamountofextremeweatherisaclearsignofman-madeglobalwarmingthatclimatescientistshavelongwarnedabout.TheycalculatethatthekillerRussianheatwave-settinganationalrecordof111degrees-wouldhappenonceevery100,000yearswithoutglobalwarming.Previousdatashowthat18countriesbroketheirrecordsforthehottestdayever.WhiteHousescienceadviserJohnHoldrensaidweshouldgetusedtoclimatedisastersordosomethingaboutglobalwarming:“Thescienceisclearthatwecanexpectmoreandmoreofthesekindsofdamagingeventsunlessanduntilsociety’semissions(排放)ofheat-trappinggasesandparticles(微粒)aresharplyreduced.”67.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytellus?A.HowtheEarthstruckbackin2010. B.WhytheEarthstruckback.C.Howterrorismattacksstruck. D.Whatnaturaldisastersmeantous.68.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vulnerable”mean?A.weak

B.strong

C.old

D.ugly69.Whatdothefifth,sixthandseventhparagraphsmainlytellus?A.Thereasonwhythereweresomanydisastersin2010.B.Thewaythatnaturaldisasterhappened.C.Thewaythatmanbuiltbuildings.D.Thewaysthatpeoplelived.70.WhydidthewritergivetheexampleoftheearthquakethathappenedinHaiti?A.ToshowPort-au-Princeistoocrowded.B.Toshowmorepeople’slivinginvulnerablebuildingscancausemorepeopletodieinanearthquakeC.Toshowman’sforecastabilityofanearthquakereducedD.ToshowHaitiisapoorcountry.參考答案：67-70AAAB19.Canadaisaverylargecountry.Itisthesecondlargestcountryintheworld.Bycontrast(與之對(duì)比)ithasaverysmallpopulation.Thereareonlyabout29millionpeoplethere.MostCanadiansareofBritishorFrenchorigin,andFrenchisanofficiallanguageofCanadaaswellasEnglish.About45%ofthepeopleareofBritishorigin,thatis,theyortheirparentsorgrandparents,etc,comefromBritish.Nearly30%areofFrenchorigin.MostoftheFrench–CanadiansliveinprovinceofQuebec.

Overtheyears,peoplehavecometoliveinCanadafrommanycountriesintheworld.Theyarefrommanycountriesintheworld.TheyarefrommostEuropeancountriesandalsofromChina,besidesotherAsiancountries.

However,CanadawasnotanemptycountrywhentheEuropeansbegantoarrive.CanadianIndianslivedalongthecoast,bytheriversandlakesandinforests.Today,thereareonlyabout350,000Indiansinthewholecountry,withthe