江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市23屆初三

第二次仿真模擬英語(yǔ)試題(滿(mǎn)分90)

一、單項(xiàng)選擇(本題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分)

從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

()1.Natalia,exchangestudentfromSpain,isuniversitystudentinSichuannow.

A.a;anB.an;theC.an;aD.a;the

()2.---1wanttolearnmoreaboutthehistoryofTangDynasty.

-WhynotusetheInternettofindmore?

A.informationB.messagesC.adviceD.discussions

()3.-Sandy,couldyoufoldtheclothesforme?

--Why?Iamnotavailable.YoucanaskDavidtodoinstead.

A.him;themB.me;itC.I;itD.me;them

()4.-Jessica,it*srainingoutside.

■-Oh,youshouldbewhenyoudrivetowork.

A.hard;carefulB.hardly;carefulC.hard;carefullyD.hardly;carefully

()5.-Hurryup,Jason!We'regoingtothecinema,buttheclothesstillneed.

—Don'tworry.Ithinkthirtyminutesenough.

A.washing;areB.towash;areC.towash;isD.washing;is

()6.…CanyoutellmesomethingaboutDazhou,LinHui?

---Noproblem.It'sthenortheastofSichuanProvinceandit'sfamousitsnatural

gas.

A.in;forB.in;asC.on;asD.to;for

()7.--Weneedmoretimetoseehowthingsdevelopbeforewe.

-Iagreewithyou.

A.takeafterB.takeactionC.taketurnD.takeaway

()8.Thelocalgovernmentadvisespeopletootherplacesitisnotnecessaryduring

thepandemic.

A.travel;unlessB.tonottravel;ifC.nottotravel;unlessD.nottotravel;if

()9.■一Exercisingisgoodforourhealth.

---You'reright.SoFdratheranhour'swalkthan____infrontofthecomputer.

A.totake;sitB.take;sitC.take;sittingD.totake;sitting

()10.一Brucesomuchinthepasttwoyears.

…Yeah,hebeshy,butnowheisconfidentandactive.

A.haschanged;usedtoB.changed;isusedto

C.changed;usedtoD.haschanged;isusedto

()11.—Whoisplayingthepianointhemusicroom?IsitMary?

--No,itbeher.ShehastoBeijingonbusiness.

A.couldn't;beenB.can*t;goneC.can't;beenD.mustn't;gone

()12.---GuAiling___herdreamandwontwogoldmedalsinBeijing2022WinterOlympics.

-excellentgirl!

A.achieved;HowB.cametrue;HowC.achieved;WhatanD.cametrue;

Whatan

()13.—Doyoulikethemovieiscalled7%^BattleatLakeChangjin?

--Sure.Ithinknomovieisthanit.

A.that;moretouchingB.what;lesstouchingC.that;moretouchedD.which;

lesstouched

()14.-Iwonderlateforschoolyesterday.

—Badluck!Igotuplateandmissedthebus.

A.howyouwereB.whywereyouC.howwereyouD.whyyouwere

)15.—Ruby,couldyoupleasehelpmesolvetheseproblems?

-,butstillhalfareleftforyoutodobyyourself.

A.Idon'tthinksoB.IhopenotC.WithpleasureD.It'smypleasure

二、完形填空(本題共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分)

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇

最佳選項(xiàng)。

Theenvironmentiseverythingaroundusinthenaturalworld.ltistheearth,theair,rivers,lakes,

forestsandseas.Theseare(16)____humanbeingsdependonforaliving.

Allnaturalwasteis(17).Animalwasteanddeadbodiesarebrokendownbysmallcreatures,

likethosewormsinthesoiLThisistheir(18)____.Thecarbondioxidethatpeopleandanimals

breathe(呼吸)outisusedbyplantstobreatheandhelpthem(19)____.Plantsgiveoutoxygen

whichpeopleandanimalsneedtobreathein.Plants(20)waterthroughtheirroots.Theypassit

outthroughtheirleaves(21)moisture(水分).Thismoisture,togetherwithwatervapour

comingfromriversandseas,risesandturnsintowaterdropletsandformsclouds.Largerwater

dropletsthenfalldownintheformof(22)____.Inthisway,thewatergoes(23)totheearth,

riversandseastobeusedagain.

However,humanshavemadealotofchangestotheearth.Thetechnologyandindustryhave

madelife(24),buttheyalsoproducealotofnewwaste.Naturefindsthisnewwastehard

or(25)torecycle.Manshalldealwiththisproblembeforeitistoolate.

)16.A.howB.whatC.whichD.where

)17.A.avoidedB.ailowedC.reducedD.recycled

)18.A.foodB.hobbyC.methodD.support

)19.A.growB.continueC.progressD.increase

)20.A.putawayB.giveoffC.takeupD.holdon

)21.AlikeB.withC.inD.as

)22.A.windB.rainC.stormD.shower

）23.A.forwardB.aboutC.backD.away

）24.A.slowerB.easierC.heavierD.cheaper

）25.A.helpfulB.valuableC.impossible0.unnecessary

三、閱讀理解（本題共10小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分20分）

閱讀下面的三篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、CD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，

選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

（A）

Summerjoboffers

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Wearelookingforshopassistantsforthesummer.Ifyouareasocialpersonandgoodat

salesmanship,wewantyoutojoinourteam.Goodconditions.Perfectforstudents.

Phone0151-897-6643forinformationabouthowtoapply.

CineramaCinemas

Weneedpeopletoworkeveningsandattheweekend.Responsibilitiesincludecheckingtickets

andsellingpopcornandsoftdrinks.Watchthelatestfilms...free!Joinouryoungandfriendlyteam!

Phone0161-754-6022formoreinformationaboutwages（工資）andconditions.

USAuPairs

EverwantedtovisitCalifornia?Areyoupatient,caringandgoodwithkids?Workasanaupairin

LosAngelesthissummer.Freefoodandaccommodation（食宿）.

Phone0121-077,2001forinformationabouthowtogetapplicationforms（申請(qǐng)表）.

AreYouMadAboutSport?

Wouldyouliketospendallsummerteachingsporttopeoplefromaroundtheworld?Thencome

andworkatourinternationalsportscampSportsStarCamp!

Phone0191-121-5533forinformationabouthowtogetandwheretosendapplicationforms,etc.

）26.Whichnumbercanyoucallifyouwanttogetajobthatprovidesfreefilms?

A.0151-897-6643.B.0161-754-6022.C.0121-077-2001.D.

0191-121-5533.

()27.WhatcanwelearnaboutajobasaUSaupair?

A.Itisahigh-paidjob.B.Itisperfectforkids.

C.Itoffersjob-relatedtraining.D.Itrequiressomebodywithpatience.

()28.WhowouldbemostinterestedinworkingforSportsStarCamp?

A.Jill,whodreamsofbeingasportsstar.

B.Jack,whowantstobecomeasportscoach.

C.Joe,whoexpectstotravelaroundtheworld.

D.Jim,wholovestotakepartinsportscompetitions.

(B)

Mr.HarrisusedtoworkinDover,butthenhechangedhiswork,andheandhiswifemovedto

anothertown.Theydidnothavemanyfriendsthere,buttheysoonmetalotofinterestingpeople,

andafterafewweeks,theyoftenwenttodinnerortopartiesatotherpeople'shouses.

ThenMrs.Harrissaidtoherhusband,"We'vebeentoalotofotherpeople'shouses,andnowwe

mustinvitethemtoourhouse,mustn'twe?"

“Yes,certainly,answeredherhusband,t€Abigpartywillbetheeasiestthing,won'tit?Thenwe

canstarttoinvitepeopletodinnerinsmallnumbersnextmonth.^^

SoMrs.Harrissaid,“Yes,I'llinviteallourfriendsheretoabigpartyon5thDecember.”

“Howmanywillthatbe?”Mr.Harrisasked."Don'tinvitetoomany.^^

Mrs.Harriswasbeginningtowritetheinvitationwhenherhusbandsawthatshewaswriting,

“Party:6:30to8:30p.m.”

“Thatisn'tverynice,isit?”hesaid."You'retellingourgueststhattheymustgoat8:30.^^SoMrs.

Harrisjustwrote“Party:6:30p.m.”

Alotofguestscame,andtheyallhadagoodtime,sotheydidnotgohomeat8:30p.m.Infact

theywerestillthereatmidnightwhenthedoorbellrangandapolicemanarrived.Hesaid,“You

muststopmakinganoise,becausesomeonehascomplained(抱怨)

Mr.Harrissaidhedidnotwanttoquarrelwiththepoliceman,soeveryonewenthome.Theywere

sorrytohavetogo.

WhenMr.andMrs.Harriswerealoneagain,shesaidtohim,“Thatwasasurprise,wasn'tit?Who

complainedaboutthenoise?^^

UIdid,^^Mr.Harrisansweredinatiredvoice.

()29.WhatmadeMr.andMrs.Harrisholdapartyattheirhouse?

A.Theyhadgonetootherpeople'spartiesmanytimes.

B.Theycouldaskpeopletodinnerinsmallnumbers.

C.Theylikedmakingfriendswithothers.

D.Itwaseasytoholdabigpartyathome.

()30.Whendidthepartyendthatevening?

A.Atabout8:30p.m.B.WhenthepolicemantalkedwithMr.Harrison

thephone.

C.Abouttwelveo'clock.D.Whensomeonetelephonedthepolicestation.

()31.WhydidMr.Harristelephonedthepolicemanaboutthenoise?

A.Becausesomeoneranghisdoorbellmanytimesatmidnight.

B.Hedidnotwanthisfriendstostaylatethatnight.

C.Hisfriendshadagoodtimethatnightandalsofeeltired.

D.Becausehiswifehatedthenoise.

(C)

Petsarepopular.They'regoodlisteners,theyencourageustoexercise,andthey'realwaysonour

sidewhenwearguewithothers.Theycanbringpeoplecomfortandpleasure.

Butitisimportanttokeepinmindthatpetscancarrydiseasesthatcanmakeyousick.Washing

yourhandsoften-especiallyafteryoutouch,feed,orcleanupapet—isthebestwaytokeep

yourselfhealthyandpreventthespreadofdisease.Besuretocleanyourfingernailscarefullyevery

timeyouwash.

Youalsocanprotectyourhealthbywearinggloveswhilecleaninganimalcagesorcatlitterboxes.

Avoidwashingyourpetinthebathtub(浴缸),butifyoudo,alwaysdisinfect(消毒)thetub

immediatelyafterward.

Besuretobringyourpettothehospitalforexaminationseverytwoweeksormonthand

wheneveryourpetissickorinjured.

Youcandoafewotherthingstokeepyourselfandyourpethealthy.Onlygiveyourpetfoodthat

hasbeenplannedaheadfbrthem.It'snotagoodideatoshareyourfoodwithyourpet.Humanfood

(likechocolate)canmakeanimalssick.Neverfeedyourpetraw(生的)meatbecauseitcancarry

germsQ田菌)thalcauseseriousillness.

Andfunnyasitcanbetoseeyourdogorcatdrinkingfromthetoilet,don'tletpetsdothis.It9sbad

fbryourpet'shealth!Givethemclean,freshwatertodrinkatalltimes.

Nevergivemilktocats.Theonlymilkananimalshoulddrinkisfromitsmother.Cow'smilkis

notforpets,especiallyforcats,asitmakesthemsick.

Finally,someanimalsaren'tpets.Don'ttakeinawildorabandoned(被拋棄的)animalasapet

becauseitmayhavediseasesthatcouldmakeyouoryourfamilysick.Instead,turntoananimal

rescuegroupthatistrainedinhelpingsickorabandonedanimals.

()32.Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsusthatpetscan.

A.helpuskeephealthyB.bringusluck

C.begreatfriendsD.doharmtous.

()33.Whatwillmakethecatssick?

A.Givethemclean,freshwatertodrink.

B.Letthemdrinkthecow'sdrink.

C.Weargloveswhilecleaningthecats5litterboxes.

D.Letthemdrinktheirmothers'milk.

()34.WhichistheRIGHTwaytofeedyourpet?

A.Givingyourcatcookedfish.B.Lettingyourdogdrinkfromthetoilet.

C.Feedingyourlittlecatwithrawmeat.D.Sharingyourchocolatewithyourdog.

()35.Accordingtothetext,whenyoumeetanabandoneddog,youshould.

A.helptofinditsownerB.bringitbacktoyourhome

C.giveitfirstaidintimeD.callananimalrescuegroup

四、詞匯運(yùn)用（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）

A）根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，填寫(xiě)單詞，并確保句意完整。

36.Weshoulddoeyeexercises（兩次）adaytotakegoodcareofoureyes.

37.Withthecomingofthe19thAsianGames,wecanseesymbolsoftheevent（至U處）.

38.LotsofforeignersthinkthatNingboDumplings（品嘗）reallygood.

39.Thelovelypandasonthese（郵票）remindmeofmysweetchildhood.

40.Ata（一亥U鐘）pastsevenlastnight,Iwaswatchingadocumentaryaboutspace.

B）用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式或音標(biāo)提示填空，每空一詞。

41.Two（secret）areneededbythisworld-famousinternationalcompany.

42.Thetaxidriverfoundaforeign（visit）passportandreturnedittohimatonce.

43.Youcanhaveabird's-eyeviewofthewholecityona（sun）dayonthemountaintop.

44.MrWu,Ican'tunderstandtheancientpoem（［kompli:t］）.Couldyouexplainitto

me?

45.Thoughpeopleoftensay（silent）isgold,it'sbetterforstudentstobeactiveinclass.

五、短文填空（本題共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給首字母提示寫(xiě)出所缺單詞，使短文意思完整，每空一詞。

Likeitornot,plasticiseverywhere.Wesitonit,storeourfoodinit,drinkfromit,textwithit,

typewithit,andwearit.Americansbuy50millionplasticwaterbottleseveryyear,andwethrow

awayenoughplasticitemseachyeartoc46theEarthfourtimes.Butstillitisdifficultto

livew47itatpresent.

Whatcanyoudoaboutit?

BroadreachhasorganizedaPlastic-FreeDay.Thisisyourchancetomakead48by

livingwithoutplasticforoneday.Here'show:

First,don'tbuyanythingmadeofplastic.Itisc49thatitemslikewaterbottlesandmany

kids'toysaremadeofplastic.However,therearesomeo50itemsthatmaycontainhidden

plastic.

Second,justsaynotosingle-useplasticslikestraws,cupsandbags.Manypeoplelovetodrink

fromastraworuseplasticbagstoc51things,buttheyarereallyanenvironmentaldisaster.

Third,bringyourownutensilsifyou'replanningtoeato52Thisonecanbehardto

remember.Justputapairofchopsticksinyourbagb53youleavehome.

F54,takeawaterbottleormugwithyou.Youknowyou'regoingtoneedsomewaterto

getyout55yourday.Sotakeabottleormugwithyou.Thatwillhelpyouavoidplastic

bottles.

六、任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀補(bǔ)全短文（本題共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）

A

Ourfeelingsinfluencealmosteverydecisionwemake.Insteadoflivingaboringlife,positive

（積極的）feelingscanhelpusalot.Thepityisthatsometimesbecomevictimsoffeelings.

Inoneofmylatestbooks,Icomparepeople'sabilitytocontrols（控制）onamediaplayer.Just

likethecontrolscanhelpyouenjoywonderfulsongs,thesemethodswillbechoicesfbryouto

managefeelingssuccessfully.

?1.Pause.

Taketimetostopandthinkbeforeyouspeakoract.Ofcourse,youmayfeelsorryifyoulike

doingsomethingwithoutthinking-likesendinganangryemailorpostingsomethingbadonsocial

media.Ifyoufeelyourfeelingsgettingoutofcontrol,pause.Ifpossible,goforashortwalk.Once

you'vecalmeddown,decidehowyouwanttomoveforward.

2.Volumecontrol

Haveyouevernoticedthatwhenspeakingwithsomeone,yourstyleortoneisamirror（鏡子）

oftheperson'syouarespeakingto?Ifyoustaycalmorquiet,they'llfollowyou.Shoutorscream,

andthey'lldojustlikeyou.Ifadiscussionstartstobecomeworse,trytochangeitbysoftening

yourtoneorloweringyourvoice.

3,Record

Ifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutanotherperson*sthoughts,recording,onewayofcareful

listening,mayhelp.Youdon'tneedtoreplyatonce;you'relisteningtounderstand.Through

carefullistening,youoftenseethingsyoudidn'tseebeforeandcanevendiscover

misunderstandingsyoudidn'tknow.Don'tjudgeorofferadvicebeforeyouknowmoreabout

othersandthetopic.

閱讀以上信息，用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，每空一詞。

Sometimes,ourdecisionsareaffectedbyourfeelings.Ifyoukeeppositivefeelings,youcan

___56livingaboringlife.Somemethodscanhelpyou____57____incontrollingyour

feelings.First,doingwithoutthinkingmaymakeyou58whatyou'vesaidordone.It's

wiseofyoutopausewhenyourfeelingsbecomebad.Second,whenspeakingwithsomeone,the

otherpersonusuallyoffersyouareplyinthe59styleortone.Socontrollingvolumeis

veryimportant.Whafsmore,recordingisonewayofcarefullistening,withthe60of

learningmoreaboutanotherperson'sthoughts.Followthisway,youcanjudgeoroffer

suggestions.

閱讀以下信息，根據(jù)短文填表格，每空一詞。

Everyyearsomebirdsflysouthwhendaysturncoldandleavesfromtreesstarttofall.They

travelaver