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備考2023年廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市統(tǒng)招專升本英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(10題)1.______Iwastryingtodoistopersuademybrothertogiveupsmoking()
A.ThatB.NowC.WhatD.Which
2.Wehavetogettheroadrepaired()
A.nomatterhowmuchdoesitcost
B.nomatterhowmuchcostsit
C.nomatterhowmuchitcosts
D.nomatteritcostshowmuch
3.Afterthey_______thefirstsupercomputerinthe1940s,scientistsandengineersbegantodevelopwaystocreatenetworks()
A.createB.createdC.havecreatedD.hascreated
4.InlearningEnglishweshouldnot_____ourstudentsoftheirmistakesallthetime()
A.remindB.rememberC.remainD.remark
5.Nobodyknowsthereasonshedidn'tcometothemeeting()
A.thatB.whichC.whyD.when
6.Nosoonerhadhesatdowntolunch()therewasaknockatthedoor
A.whenB.thatC.asD.than
7.Facedwithallthedifficulties,thegirlhermotherforhelp()
A.turnedoverB.turnedfromC.turnedtoD.turnedup
8.I’msorrytotellyouthatthematerialsyouwantedare_____()
A.takenoffB.putupC.soldoutD.gotoff
9.Itisbelievedthat__________spendingwilleventuallyleadtofailure()
A.naturalB.mysteriousC.moderateD.excessive
10.ThisphotomeofthedayswhenIworkedonthefarmmanyyearsago()
A.remindsB.recallsC.retellsD.remembers
二、完型填空(10題)11.()
A.forB.asC.byD.with
12.64.()
A.trueB.fortunateC.luckyD.practical
13.Ifyouareworriedaboutthingsandareunderalotofstressatworkorschool,thenyouareprobablynotsleepingwell.Worrycankeepyouawake,41overandoverinbeduntiltheearlyhoursofthemorningwhenyoueventually42asleep.Whenyouwakeup,youdon’tfeel43,buttiredandwornoutand44tofaceanewday.
Dr.HenryWinkle,inarecentnewspaperarticle45StressandSleep,46thatstressandlackofsleeparedirectly47.Dr.Winklesays,Themoreweworry,the48wesleep,themoreweareunabletodealwith49.Ifwecanfindawaytogetagoodnight’ssleep,he50,wecanoftenfindthe51todealwithwhat’sworryingus.
So,whatisagoodnight’ssleep?Researchshowsthattheamountofsleepwhichpeopleneedinordertokeephealthy52alot.Sevenhoursisabouttheaverageamount,53strangelyenough,sleepinglongeroftengivesyouaheadache54ofmakingyoufeelmorerefreshed.
Dr.Winklebelievesthatpreparingforsleepingisimportant.Peoplewhoworklateshouldtrytogivethemselvesashort55anddosomethingrestfulbeforegoingtobed.ThiscouldbewatchingTVorlisteningtomusic.Doingsomeexercise56inthedayshouldhelpyoutofeelphysicallyaswellas57tired.Abedtimedrinkcanalsohelp,butcoffeeorteashouldbeavoidedastheycontaincaffeineandwillkeepyou58.Whenyouturnthelight59,Dr.Winklesays,concentrateonrelaxingyourmuscles,slowlyupfromyourfeet,andyou’llbeasleep60youknowit
()
A.turningB.ringingC.revolvingD.rotating
14.Didyoueverhaveadream?I’mnottalkingaboutadreamyouhavewhenyousleep.I’mtalkingaboutaconsciousdream41youwouldliketoseeanewfuture,adifferentchoiceofemployment,andabusinessofyourown.Howmanytimeshaveyouwishedthatyoucouldbelivinginadifferent42ratherthantheoneyouarecurrentlyexperiencing?
Severalyearsago,Ihadadreamaboutinventingaboardgamethatwould43myfortunes.Aftermanyrevisions,aboardgamewasdeveloped.Itwasanexcitingtime.Ourdreamseemedtocometruewithsalesstartingtoaccumulate,andourcompanywasalso44.45,anewboardgamesuddenly46marketandmadegreatprogressinsales.Eventually,thecompanywasdissolved.
Perhapsforgamedevelopers,the47emotionsitwasnevermeanttohappenwilldominatetheirfuturedreamsof48adifferentlife.Butforme,maybeIdidn’tsucceedtothelevelIdesired,butattheveryleastIturnedmydream49reality.IfIhadnevertransferredmydream,there50valuablelessonstobelearnedfromthefailure.Itmaytakemany51,butsuccessisonlyachieved.Oncedreamsare52action,formerfailurebecomesabetteractionplaninfuture.Theimportant53hereisthatsuccessonlycomesbyturningdreamsintoreality,andrealizingthat54areonlystepping-stonestofinalsuccess.Aftermanyattempts,manyfailures,manylessonsandmanyfalsestarts,learn55lessonsfromfailure,turndreamsintoreality,anddon’tletadreamonlybeadream,andthensuccesswillarriveatlast
41.()
A.whatB.whereC.whenD.how
15.58.()
A.thoughtB.measuredC.balancedD.considered
16.60.()
A.ruleB.functionC.taskD.role
17.76.()
A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything
18.57.()
A.thatB.ifC.whereD.when
19.Thereisasayingthatmoneycan’tbringyouhappiness—likemoneyandhappinesscouldnotgohandinhand.Thelongerversionofthesaying51:butitsurehelps.
Canmoneybuyhappiness?Weallneedmoney,whichisa52fact.Intimesofdepressionwehearheartbreakingstoriesofpeoplelosingtheirjobsandhomes.Sayingthatmoneydoesn’tbringhappinesstothemwouldbe53thoughtless.Tothelessfortunateonesmoneyequalsthecontinuingoftheirnormaleverydaylifeandthatnormallifeis54wefindourtruehappinessinlife.Soyes—moneycanbeagreat55inbringinghappinessinlife.
andwhataboutthosewhohavetheirjobs?Howoftendotheysacrifice(犧牲)theirwholelifetothepursuitofmoney?Nowtherearemanypeoplewhofeeltrue56inthegame—theylovetoworklonghourstoearnmoremoney,andweshouldletthemdojustthat.Letthemfollowtheir57,becausemoneycanbeagreatmotivatorinachievingtheirbetterthingsinlife.
Weoftenhear58ofhowtheselongworkinghourshavecausedproblemsinpeople’s59livesbecausetheydon’thavetimefortheirfriendsandfamily.Moneyandhappinesssuredon’tseemtogohandinhandinthiscase.
Wheredoesthebalancebetweenpersonallifeandalifespentpursuingmoneyandpossessions60?
Ibelievemoneyandhappiness61eachother.Whatismoneytous?I’vecometothinkit62freedom—freedomtodowhatwewantorbeourtrueselveswithlessstress.Butwecandothingslikethat63withoutmoney,too.Somoneyisnotthe64conditionforhappiness.Onlywhenwe65thetwo,canmoneyandhappinessreallygohandinhand
51.()
A.putsB.hasC.givesD.adds
20.69.()
A.ThroughB.AgainstC.WithD.On
三、翻譯(3題)21.如果有機(jī)會(huì),約翰也許就已經(jīng)成為一位杰出的畫家了
22.她給了我食物和衣服,沒求任何回報(bào)
23.他有能力處理各種棘手的事情,我們都愿意和他共事
四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.________,wedecidedtoleaveatonce,aswedidn’twanttoriskmissingthebus()
五、單選題(0題)25.Managingistheprocessofgettingthingsbyandthroughothers()
A.doneB.doC.doingD.did
六、單選題(0題)26.DoyoumindifI()themistakesinyourreport
A.pickupB.putupC.calloutD.pointout
參考答案
1.C我努力在做的是說服我哥哥戒煙。
[考點(diǎn)]主語從句
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,is之前是主語從句。從句中成分不完整,缺少do的賓語,所以應(yīng)用連接代詞what。故選C
2.C不管花多少錢,我們都得把路修好。
【考點(diǎn)】狀語從句
【精析】C根據(jù)選項(xiàng)可知,本題考查的是nomatterhow引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句。nomatterhow相當(dāng)于however,意為不論如何,不管怎樣,其引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句的結(jié)構(gòu)為nomatterhow+adj./adv.+主語+謂語,所以選項(xiàng)A、B和D均不正確。故選C
3.BB根據(jù)句意和從句中的時(shí)間狀語inthe1940s可知,從句應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí),表示在過去某個(gè)特定時(shí)間或某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。故選B
4.AA句意:學(xué)英語時(shí),我們不應(yīng)當(dāng)總提醒學(xué)生他們所犯的錯(cuò)誤。詞語搭配題。remind:提醒,常用的結(jié)構(gòu)是remindsb.ofsth
5.C沒有人知道她不來開會(huì)的原因。
[考點(diǎn)]定語從句
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句,先行詞是表示原因的reason,所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞why引導(dǎo)從句,相當(dāng)于forwhich,在從句中作原因狀語。故選C
6.D他剛坐下來吃午飯就聽見有人敲門。
[考點(diǎn)]固定用法
【精析】Dnosooner…than是固定搭配,意為一……就……;而hardly多與when搭配使用。故選D
7.C面對所有的困難,女孩向她的母親尋求幫助。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Cturnover:翻閱,把……翻過來;turn與from不構(gòu)成固定搭配;turnto:求助于;turnup:露面,(尤指失去后偶然)被發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
8.C句意:很遺憾地告訴你,你想要的那種材料賣完了。動(dòng)詞短語辨析。takeoff意為脫下,起飛;putup意為增加,提高,張貼;sellout/besoldout意為售空,賣光;getoff意為動(dòng)身,出發(fā)。根據(jù)句意,選C
9.D人們都相信過度消費(fèi)終將導(dǎo)致破產(chǎn)。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dnatural:自然的,意料之中的;mysterious:神秘的,難以理解的;moderate:溫和的,適度的;excessive:過多的,過度的。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
10.A這張照片使我想起多年前我在農(nóng)場工作的日子。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配
【精析】Aremind:使想起,使記起,remindsb.ofsth.意為使某人回想起某事;recall:召回,回想起,recallsth.意為回想起某事,不與介詞of連用;retell:復(fù)述,重述;remember:記得,牢記。根據(jù)句意和空后的of可知,選A
11.B[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】B根據(jù)文義可知,學(xué)生每年暑假要花三周時(shí)間作為一個(gè)全日制學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí),所以選as(作為,當(dāng)作)
12.D[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】D根據(jù)句意他們在學(xué)校里學(xué)的幾乎所有事情在他們的生活中都有實(shí)際用處可知,空處應(yīng)用practical(實(shí)際的,切實(shí)可行的)。true:真的;fortunate,lucky均有幸運(yùn)的之意,都不符合題意
13.A[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配題
【精析】A由句意可知,憂慮使人難以入睡,在床上來回翻身。turnover可表示滾動(dòng),翻轉(zhuǎn),因此應(yīng)選A
14.B[考點(diǎn)]語法結(jié)構(gòu)題
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)定語從句,修飾先行詞dream。再結(jié)合句意可知,空處在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,所以應(yīng)用where或inwhich引導(dǎo),相當(dāng)于inthedream(在夢里)。what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句,when在從句中作時(shí)間狀語,how在從句中作方式狀語,均不符合題意。故選B
15.D[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】D本句意為當(dāng)然,用外教教學(xué)的利弊都要考慮到。think:想,思考;measure:測量;balance:平衡;consider:考慮。故選D
16.D[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】D句意:政府已經(jīng)退出作為工作時(shí)間管理者的傳統(tǒng)角色
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