（2022年）湖北省宜昌市統(tǒng)招專升本英語測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.I'vealreadytoldyouthatI'mgoingtobuyit（）

A.howevermuchitcosts

B.howeverdoesitcostsmuch

C.howmuchdoesitcost

D.nomatterhowitcosts

2.Soloudly（）thatallthepeopleintheroomgotafright

A.heshoutedB.shoutheC.didheshoutD.hedidshout

3.Thepriceofhousesgoesupagain,partly______therequirementofyoungpeople（）

A.inresultB.withC.becauseD.dueto

4.Whenwegettheretomorrow,sheforNewYork（）

A.hadleft

B.hasbeenleaving

C.willbeleaving

D.willhaveleft

5.AuntSharonlookssleepy.Shetobedverylatelastnight（）

A.canhavegone

B.musthavegone

C.wouldhavegone

D.shouldhavegone

6.Herman’ssuccessis（）hishardworkandhisacademicability

A.usedtoB.equaltoC.duetoD.closeto

7.Thesebooksaredesignedtochildren（）

A.agreewithB.applyforC.addresstoD.appealto

8.ThereasonwhyIdidn'tattendthelecturewassimplyIgotabadcoldthatday（）

A.becauseB.asC.thatD.for

9.Thekidneytransplantoperationwas_____complicated，sotheoperatingteamhadtotakespecialcaretoensureitssuccess（）

A.slightlyB.nearlyC.extremelyD.probably

10.Herpassionatevoicewasalwaysinfluentialand（）

A.dullB.decisiveC.formalD.hesitant

二、完型填空(10題)11.53.（）

A.partlyB.severelyC.completelyD.naturally

12.（）

A.giveupB.giveoutC.giveinD.giveaway

13.26.（）

A.favorB.advantagesC.rightsD.priority

14.Moreandmorestudentswanttostudyinhotmajors.__61__aresult,manystudentswantto__62__theirinterestsandstudyinthese__63__suchasforeignlanguages,internationalbusinessandlaw,etc.

Fewerandfewerstudentschoosescientificmajors,__64__maths,physicsandbiology,andartmajors,__65__history,Chineseandphilosophy.__66__studentscanstudyinthesehotmajors,becausethenumberofthesehotmajors__67__limited.Ifone__68__interestinhisworkorstudy,__69__canhedowell?I__70__thisfromoneofmyclassmates.

Heis__71__thecountryside.Hisparentsarefarmers.Thoughhe__72__biology,yethechoseinternationalbusiness.He__73__tolivealifewhichisdifferent__74__ofhisparents.

Intheend,hefoundhewas__75__indoingbusiness.Hefoundallthesubjectstobe__76__.__77__thiswouldn’thavehappenedifhehadchosenhismajoraccordingtohisowninterests.

Choosingamajorinuniversity__78__necessarilydecideone’swholelife.Majors__79__arehottodaymaynotbehottomorrow.Choosingyourmajoraccordingtoyourown__80__isthebestwaytosuccess

（）A.BeingB.ForC.HavingD.As

15.71.（）

A.studentsB.instructorsC.professorsD.assistants

16.51.（）

A.analysesB.designsC.attemptsD.choices

17.47.（）

A.comingB.goingC.leavingD.staying

18.Wegotupearlythismorningand71alongwalkafterbreakfast.Wewalked72thebusinesssectionofthecity.Itoldyouyesterdaythatthecity73largerthanIthoughtitwouldbe.Well,thebusinesssectionissmallerthanIthoughtitwouldbe.Isupposethat's74Washingtonisaspecialkindofcity.75ofthepeopleinWashingtonworkforthegovernment.

About9:30wewenttotheWhiteHouse.It's76thepublicfrom107712,andtherewasalonglineofpeople78togetin.Wedidn'thavetowaitverylong,becausethelinemovedprettyquickly.

TheWhiteHouseisreallywhite.It79everyyear.Anditseemsverywhite,becauseit'sgotbeautifullawns80aroundit,withmanytreesandshrubs.Thegrounds81aboutfoursquareblocks.Imean,they'reabouttwoblockslong82eachside.

Ofcourse,wedidn'tseethewholebuilding.Thepart83thePresidentlivesandworksisnotopentothepublic.Butthepartwesawwasbeautiful.Wewentthroughfiveofthemainrooms.Oneof84wasthelibrary,onthegroundfloor.Onthenextfloor,therearethreeroomsnamed85thecolorsthatareusedinthem:theRedRoom,theBlueRoom,andtheGreenRoom.Thewallsarecoveredwithsilk86.Thereare87oldfurniture,fromthetime88theWhiteHousewas89built.Andeverywheretherearepaintingsandstatuesofformerpresidentsand90famouspeoplefromhistory

71.（）

A.madeB.tookC.didD.set

19.45.（）

A.impressedB.labeledC.entitledD.branded

20.Mama,whenIgrowup,I’mgoingtobeoneofthose!IsaidthisafterseeingtheCapitalDancingCompanyperformwhenIwasthree.Itwasthefirsttimethatmy1tookonavividformandactedassomethingimportanttostartmytraining.AsIgrewolderandwas2tomore,myinterestsintheworldofdance3variedbutthatlittlegirl’sdreamofsomedaybecominga4inthecompanyneverleftme.Inthesummerof2005whenIwas18,Ireceivedthephonecallwhichmadethatdreama5;Ibecameamemberofthecompany6candatebackto1925.

AsIlookbackonthatdaynow,itsurely7anysenseofreality.IbelieveIstayedinastateofpleasantdisbelief8Iwashalfwaythroughrehearsals（排練）onmyfirstday.Ineveractually9togetthejob.After10theposition,Iwascompletelyastonished.Iremembershakingwithexcitement.

ThoughIwasabsolutelythrilledwiththechance,itdidnotcomewithoutitsfairshareof11.Throughthestrictrehearsalperiodofdancingsixdaysaweek,Ifounditvitalto12upthematerialfastwitheverylastbitofconcentration.Itwasthatextreme13todetailandstressonpracticethatsetus14.Tothenfollowthosehighenergyrehearsals15abusyshowscheduleofuptofiveperformancesaday,Idiscoveredanew16ofthewordshardwork.WhatIthoughtwasmyphysical17werepushedmuchfurtherthanIthought18.Ilearnedtomakeeachperformancebetterthanthelast.

Today,whenIlookattheunbelievablecompanythatIhavethegreat19ofbeingapartof,notonlyasamember,butasadancecaptain,Iseea20thathasinspirednotonlygenerationsoflittlegirlsbutasplendidcompanythatcontinuestodevelopandgrowandinspirespeopleeverydaytofollowtheirdreams

1（）

A.hobbyB.planC.dreamD.word

三、翻譯(3題)21.我們的房間鑰匙系在一塊標有房間號的大塑料板上

22.毫無疑問，她是我們班上學習最好的同學之一

23.Theyarecertainlydifferentfromthelanguagesthatmostofusarefamiliarwith,buttheyarenomoreprimitivethanEnglishandGreek

四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.Lyndandhundredsofyoungpeoplelikehim________thepostofatypist（）

五、單選題(0題)25.Iwastoo（）toaskhimforhelp

A.embarrassedB.embarrassingC.thrilledD.thrilling

六、單選題(0題)26.Itwasthetrainingthathehadasayoungman______madehimsuchagoodengineer（）

A.whereB.whenC.whichD.that

參考答案

1.A我已經告訴你我要買它了，無論花多少錢。

［考點］狀語從句

【精析】Ahowever引導的讓步狀語從句語序為：however+adj./adv.+主語+謂語，符合此結構的只有A項。D項中nomatterhow也可引導讓步狀語從句，但其后缺少much。故選A

2.C他喊的聲音如此大，以至于房間里的所有人都嚇了一跳。

［考點］倒裝句

【精析】C當so/such…that結構中的so/such置于句首加強語氣時，句子須用倒裝結構，即將助動詞、系動詞或情態(tài)動詞置于主語之前。故本題應選C

3.D房價又繼續(xù)上漲，部分原因是年輕人的需要。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Dinresult:結果；with：和……一起，具有；because：因為，其后跟從句；dueto：因為，由于,其后常接名詞,符合題意。故選D

4.D我們明天到那里時,她將已動身去紐約了。

［考點］動詞時態(tài)

【精析】D分析句子結構可知，When引導的是時間狀語從句，用一般現在時表示將來，主句應用將來完成時，即謂語動詞應用shall/willhave+過去分詞的形式，表示將來某時之前或某動作發(fā)生之前已經完成的動作。故選D

5.B莎倫阿姨看起來很困倦。她昨晚一定睡得很晚。

［考點］情態(tài)動詞

【精析】B沒有canhavedone這種用法；musthavedone表示對過去情況的肯定推測，意為一定做了……；wouldhavedone表示對過去情況的虛擬，意為（過去）會做……；shouldhavedone表示本應該做某事，而實際上卻未做，常含有責備、懊悔之意。根據句意可知，選B

6.C赫爾曼的成功是由于他的努力和他的學術能力。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Cbeusedto：習慣于；beequalto：等于，勝任，有……的能力；bedueto：由于，因為，應歸于；becloseto：接近于，在……附近。根據句意可知，選C

7.D這些書是為了吸引孩子們而設計的。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Dagreewith:同意，和……意見一致;applyfor:申請，請求;addressto:把……寄給，對……說;appealto:對……有吸引力，引起……的興趣。根據句意可知，選D

8.C那天我沒有出席講座的原因僅僅是我得了重感冒。

［考點］表語從句

【精析】C分析句子結構可知，空處引導的是表語從句。而當reason作主語時，其后面的表語從句應用that引導，而不用because，也可將Thereasonwhy…is/wasthat…視為固定用法。故選C

9.C腎臟移植手術極其復雜，所以手術小組不得不格外小心以確保手術的成功。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Cslightly：輕微地；nearly：幾乎不；extremely：極端地，非常；probably：大概，或許。根據句意選C

10.B她充滿激情的聲音永遠具有影響力，且很果斷。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Bdull:暗淡的，乏味的，單調的；decisive:決定性的，堅定的，果斷的；formal:正式的；hesitant:猶豫的，遲疑的。根據句意可知，選B

11.C［考點］詞義辨析題

根據下文中的Tothelessfortunateonesmoneyequalsthecontinuingoftheirnormaleverydaylife（對于貧窮的人來講，金錢意味著他們能繼續(xù)日常生活）可知，此處表達的是說金錢不能帶來幸福是完全（completely）欠考慮的。故選C

12.A［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】A根據句意可知，許多學生想放棄（giveup）他們的愛好而在諸如外語、國際貿易、法律等這些學科領域學習。故選A

13.C［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】Cfavor：善意，恩惠，偏好；advantage：益處，優(yōu)點，優(yōu)勢；right：權利；priority：優(yōu)先，優(yōu)先權。根據下文Hethinksthatsocietyshouldgranthimapleasantandeasylife.可知，此處表達的是不愿努力的人總是談論他的權利，所以空處應選rights，與下一句中的duties對應。故選C

14.D［考點］詞語搭配題

【精析】Dasaresult表示結果（是）……，為固定搭配

15.D［考點］邏輯推理題

【精析】D根據空后的whohelpusmarkstudents'writtenwork以及下句中的TAs可推斷出，此處應為teachingassistants，意為助教

16.C［考點］邏輯推理題

【精析】C此處指的是雖然可能需要很多嘗試，但最終會取得成功。analysis：分析；design：設計；attempt：嘗試；choice：選擇。根據第三段最后一句中的attempts可知，此處是原詞復現。故選C

17.C［考點］