【2023年】江西省撫州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.Thedegree（）youmaintainyourmentalhealthmaydependoncertainsimpleenvironmentalfactors

A.whichB.towhichC.thatD.tothat

2.Itwasatyesterday'smeeting______Imisunderstoodwhatyousaid（）

A.thatB.whereC.whichD.who

3.Shewantedtoknowwhat（）atthemeeting

A.hashappened

B.washappened

C.hadhappened

D.hadbeenhappened

4.Between2001~2013,thenumberofoverseasvisitorsexpanded______55%（）

A.byB.forC.toD.in

5.Oneofmysayingsiswherethereisawill,thereisaway（）

A.alikeB.likelyC.favouriteD.favourable

6.Theyhadto_____alotofnoisewhilethebuildingswereunderconstruction（）

A.goinforB.holdontoC.putupwithD.keeppacewith

7.InEnglishvocabulary,wordsofFrencharenotrare（）

A.sourceB.resourceC.birthD.origin

8.Thequestion,theywentbacktotheirrespectivepositions（）

A.settledB.tosettleC.settlingD.issettled

9.Thetwocompaniesdecidedto（）onaprojectconcerninganimalcloning

A.completeB.convinceC.compromiseD.cooperate

10.Thegovernmentcannotoperateeffectively（）itisfreefromsuchinterference

A.solongasB.sothatC.unlessD.because

二、完型填空(10題)11.65.（）

A.amongB.behindC.betweenD.besides

12.（）

A.OnlyafewB.QuiteafewC.PerhapsD.Many

13.EleanorRooseveltwasthewifeofAmerica's32ndpresident,FranklinRoosevelt.Shehelpedherhusbandinmanywaysduringhislong51life.Shealsobecameoneofthemost52womeninAmerica.Shefoughtforequalrightsforallpeople.EleanorwasborninNewYorkCityin1884.Herfamilyhadgreatwealth.ButEleanordidnothaveahappy53.Herparentsdiedwhenshewasveryyoung.Shewasraisedbyhergrandmother.Eleanor54thatasachild,hergreatesthappinesscamefromhelpingothers.

Intheearly1900s,manypeoplewereworriedabouttheproblemsofpoorpeople55cametoAmericain56ofabetterlife.Eleanorcouldnot57thatsomanypeoplelivedinsuchpoorconditionswhilesheandsomeothershadsomuch58.Aftershefinishedschool,Eleanorbegan59childrentoreadandwriteinoneofthepoorestareasofNewYorkCity.Shealsolookedinto60whereworkersweresaidtobebadly61.Shesawlittlechildrenoffourandfiveyearsoldworkuntilthey62tothefloor.Shebecameinvolvedwithotherwomenwho63thesameideasaboutimprovingsocialconditions.

FranklinRooseveltbeganmakingappointments64EleanorwhenhewasinNewYorkcity.Theygot65in1905.Inthenextelevenyears,theyhadsixchildren.TheRooseveltsmovedtoWashingtonD.C.in1913

51.（）

A.technicalB.businessC.politicalD.research

14.InChinaitisrelativelyusualtoaskpeopletheirage,butintheWestthisquestionisgenerallyregardedasimpolite.Thisisparticularlytrue__1__women,andevenmoresoiftheinquirerisaman.

However,itisvery__2__toaskchildrentheirage,andsomeadultsmaynotmind__3__either.Infact,someelderlypeoplearequitehappyto__4__theirage,especiallyiftheyfeeltheylookyoung__5__theirage.Nevertheless,itisnotverywisetoaska（n）__6__questionlikeHowoldareyou?.Ifelderlypeoplewanttotalkabouttheirage,andperhapsreceiveacomplimentonhowyoungtheylook,theymayeasilybringupthetopicthemselves,andasktheotherpersonto__7__howoldtheyare.__8__suchasituation,itisquiteacceptabletodiscussage__9__.Theynormallyexpecttobecomplimentedontheiryouthfulness,thoughratherthan__10__thattheylookveryold!

EventhoughWesternersdonotusuallyaskpeopledirectlyhowoldtheyare,thisdoesnot__11__thattheyarenotinterestedtoknowhowoldotherpeopleare.Theymayasksomeoneelse__12__theinformation,ortheymaytryto__13__thetopicindirectly.Sometimesdiscussionsabouteducational__14__andthenumberofyearsofworkingexperiencemayprovidesomeclues,butthisisnotalwaysthe__15__（）A.onB.forC.inD.of

15.56.（）

A.useB.usedC.usefulD.usefulness

16.58.（）

A.andB.butC.althoughD.unless

17.Thoughsomepeoplehavesuggestedthatwomenshouldreturntohouseworkinordertoleave51jobsformen,theideahasbeenrejectedbybothwomenandmeninpublic52polls.

Latelysomeunionofficialshavesuggestedthattoomanywomenareemployedintypesofworkmore53formenandthatwomenshouldstepasidetomake54forunemployedyoungmen.Theyarguethatwomen,especiallywomenintheirchildbearing（育齡的）years,55delayeconomicdevelopmentandresult56lowerproductivity,poorqualityand57.

Tosolvetheproblem,theysuggestthatworkingwomenstayathome58theirhusbandsorbrothersweregivendoublewages.Theyarguethat59thesecircumstances,familieswould60theirsamelevelofincome,andwomencouldrunthehouseand61childrenmuchbetter.

Thesuggestion,62,hasbeenflatlyrejectedby9outof10people63.

Someotherpeoplehavesuggestedanotherwaycalledphasedemploymenttheory.Thetheorysuggeststhatawomanworkertake64fromherjobwhensheissevenmonthspregnantandstayoffthejob65herbabyreachestheageof3.Itsuggeststhatwomen66leavereceiveseventy-fivepercentoftheir67salaryandbeallowedtoreturntoworkafterthethree-yearperiod.Thiswill68children,women,theirfamiliesandthesocietyandit69seemstobemoreacceptablethanthesuggestion70womenreturntotheirhomesforever

51.（）

A.moreB.fewerC.muchD.less

18.WhatdowemeanbyaperfectEnglishpronunciation?Inone____________thereareasmanydifferentkindsofEnglishastherearespeakersofit.____________twospeakersspeakinexactlythesameway.Wecanalwaysheardifferences____________them,andthepronunciationofEnglishvariesagreatdealindifferentgeographicalareas.HowdowedecidewhatsortofEnglishtouseasa____________.Thisisnotaquestionthatcanbe____________inthesamewayforallforeignlearnersofEnglish.IfyouliveinapartoftheworldlikeIndiaorWestAfrica,wherethereisalong____________ofspeakingEnglishforgeneralcommunicationpurpose,youshouldselecttoacquireagoodvarietyofthepronunciationofthisarea.ItwouldbemistakeinthesecircumstancestouseasamodelBBCEnglishoranythingofthesort.Ontheotherhand,ifyouliveinacountry____________thereisnotraditionaluseofEnglish,youmusttake____________yourmodelsomeformofpracticalEnglishpronunciation.Itdoesnot____________verymuchwhichformyouchoose.Themost___________wayistotakeasyourmodelthesortofEnglishyoucanhearmostoften

（）

A.meaningB.senseC.caseD.situation

19.54.（）

A.possibilityB.matterC.definitionD.prediction

20.25.（）

A.situationB.accidentC.weatherD.traffic

三、翻譯(3題)21.Hereadaplayofmineand,thoughhedidnotmuchlikeit,hethoughtitmightjustrunforthesixweekstilltheplayhehadinmindcouldbeproduced

22.WhenhestoppedteachingatHoward，hecontinuedgivingsinginglessonsinhisWashingtonhomeuntiltheweekbeforehisdeath

23.ComparedwiththeplacewhereIwasbroughtup,thistownismoreprosperousandexciting

四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.Thistravelagency_______＄360forasingleadultwithachildunder12foraroundtriptotheGreatValley（）

五、單選題(0題)25.Idon’tliketo_____aroomwithastranger（）

A.shareB.liveC.stayD.sleep

六、單選題(0題)26.SantaMonicais________thatonemustgothereatleastonceinhislife（）

A.soabeautifulplace

B.asobeautifulplace

C.suchabeautifulplace

D.suchbeautifulaplace

參考答案

1.B你保持心理健康的程度可能取決于某些簡單的環(huán)境因素。

［考點］定語從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構可知，may和degree之間的成分為定語從句，修飾先行詞thedegree。tothedegree意為在……程度上，到……的程度，為固定搭配，故此處應用to+which的形式。故選B

2.A就是在昨天的會議上我誤解了你說的話。

［考點］強調(diào)句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構可知，句中包含了一個強調(diào)句。強調(diào)句的基本結(jié)構為Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+其他。本句強調(diào)的是狀語atyesterday’smeeting，所以應用that連接。故選A

3.C

4.A句意：2001年到2013年間，海外游客的數(shù)量增長了55%。本題考查增長了……的表示法。在表示增長、增加、提高、減少、降低等動詞之后常用介詞by+具體數(shù)值，所以答案為A

5.C我最喜愛的其中一句諺語是有志者，事竟成。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Calike:相似的；likely：可能的；favourite:最喜歡的；favourable:贊成的，有利的，給人好印象的。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

6.C

7.D在英語詞匯中，以法語為根源的單詞并不少見。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Dsource:來源，出處；resource:資源，財力；birth:出生；origin:起源，源頭。本句傾向于起源，根源。故選D

8.AA分析句子結(jié)構可知，逗號前后的兩部分之間沒有連接詞，且逗號后的句子成分完整，所以逗號前應是獨立主格結(jié)構，因此空處應用非謂語動詞形式。根據(jù)句意可知，Thequestion與settle之間是邏輯上的動賓關系，所以應用settle的過去分詞settled，表示被動意義。故選A

9.D兩家公司決定就動物克隆的項目展開合作。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Dcomplete：完成，結(jié)束，使完整；convince：使相信；compromise：妥協(xié)；cooperate：合作，cooperateon表示在……方面合作。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

10.C除非從這些干擾中脫身，否則政府不能有效運轉(zhuǎn)。

［考點］狀語從句

【精析】Csolongas:只要,常引導條件狀語從句；sothat:目的是，結(jié)果，常引導目的狀語從句和結(jié)果狀語從句；unless:除非，如果不，常引導條件狀語從句；because:因為，常引導原因狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

11.C［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】C結(jié)合上下文可知，這對老夫婦只點了一杯橘汁，老先生嘗了一口后，他妻子也嘗了一口，然后把它放在他們之間。among：三者或三者以上之間；behind：在……后面；between：在兩者之間；besides：在……旁邊。因此，between最符合題意

12.A［考點］邏輯推理題

【精析】A根據(jù)下文可知，僅有少部分學生能學習這些熱門專業(yè)，所以只能選Onlyafew（只有一些）。其余選項均不符合語境或語法規(guī)則

13.C［考點］邏輯推理題

【精析】C根據(jù)本段第一句EleanorRooseveltwasthewifeofAmerica's32ndpresident,FranklinRoosevelt.可知，富蘭克林·羅斯福是美國的第32位總統(tǒng)，他從事的是政治工作。由此可推知，此處是指羅斯?？偨y(tǒng)漫長的政治生涯。technical：技術的；business：商業(yè)；political：政治的；research：研究。故選C

14.D［考點］詞語搭配題

【精析】Dbetrueofsb.為固定搭配，意為對……適用,符合于。故選D

15.A［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】A本句句意是：另一方面，如果你生活在沒有使用英語這種傳統(tǒng)的國家，就必須采用實用的英語發(fā)音為標準。根據(jù)介詞of可知，此處應該