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2022年貴州省六盤水市統(tǒng)招專升本英語預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(10題)1.That()meofthedaysIspentinthecountryside
A.remindedB.rememberedC.memorizedD.recalled
2.Iftheyhadworkedharder,theytheprojectaheadoftime()
A.willfinish
B.wouldhavefinished
C.havefinished
D.hadfinished
3.I’dratheryou_____makeanycommentontheissueforthetimebeing()
A.don’tB.wouldn’tC.didn’tD.shouldn’t
4.Untilthen,hisfamily()fromhimforsixmonths
A.didn’thear
B.hasn’tbeenhearing
C.hasn’theard
D.hadn’theard
5.Ladiesandgentlemen!It’smypleasureMr.Li,ournewmanagertoyouall()
A.introducingB.introduceC.tobeintroducingD.tointroduce
6.Thedoctorsaidthatmentalisthemajorcauseofhissleepingproblem()
A.tensionB.sadnessC.angerD.relaxation
7.Comparedwithlastyear,oursummercropsoutputhasincreased______10percent()
A.byB.forC.withD.to
8.Theyovercameallthedifficultiesandfulfilledtheplantendaysaheadofschedule,()wassomethingwehadnotexpected
A.thatB.thisC.whatD.which
9.John,let’stakeataxi,()
A.willyouB.shallweC.wouldyouD.shouldwe
10.I'dliketo______myparents'greetingstoyouandyourfamily()
A.confrontB.displayC.consultD.convey
二、完型填空(10題)11.WhenJapan’sKamatoHongodiedattheageof116,shewastheworld’soldestwoman.ButMrs.Hongoseemedtohavehadaperfectly56lifestyle,andthereseemstobenoparticularreasonforhertohavelivedsolong.Sheenjoyedthingsthataresometimesconsideredtobe57,suchasdrinkingtea,coffeeandevenasmallamountofalcoholeveryday,althoughshedidnotsmoke.So58washersecret?
Aftergettingmarried,shestayedonKagoshima,theislandwhereshewasborn,helpingher59onhisfarmduringherlonglife.Mrs.Hongogavebirthtosevenchildren,livedthroughthreewars,and60avolcanoeruptiononKagoshimain1914.
61hereventfullife,shewashappyandhatedbeingawayfromherfamily.Shealwayskeptacloserelationshipwithallsevenofherchildren,andinfact,whenshecouldnolongerlook62herself,shewenttolivewithoneofherdaughters,Shizue,andherfamily.
Then,attheendofher63life,Mrs.Hongoseemedtothinkmoreaboutherearlylifethanthepresent,andsometimes64torecognizecloserelativesandfriendswhovisitedher.Shepreferredtoliveinthe65,andtalkaboutherveryhappychildhood.Washappinessthesecretofherlonglife
56()
A.normalB.usualC.commonD.casual
12.19()
A.knowingB.caringC.riskingD.ignoring
13.Asweknow,whatmakesagoodfriendispresence.Agoodfriendisthereforyouwhenyou51him.52it’shelpingyouthroughthe53oflosingalovedoneorbeingbyyoursidewhenyou’resick,goodfriendsarepresentingoodandbadtimes.
Youdon’thavetobeintroublewhenyouneedagoodfriend.Sometimesbeingpresentforagoodfriendonlymeanslisteningwhenheneedsto54,helpingoutwithhomework,orevenhelpinginsearchforamissingcellphone.
Oneofthe55tobeingpresentforagoodfriendisinaction.Peoplecan56allkindsofthings,butastheoldsaying57,actionsspeaklouderthanwords.Someonemaysayhe’llbetherewhenyouneedhim,butwhendifficultiescomeup,agoodfriendwillreallybetheretohelp.
Asa58friend,youshouldbeloyal.Weallexperiencetimeswhenwe’renotthemostpopularperson.Perhapswe’vedonesomething59.Goodfriendsareloyalandacceptyouforwhoyouareduringthegoodandbad60.
Goodfriendsarealsohonest.Somepeoplewouldliketostaywithpeople61willtellthemwhattheywanttohear.Goodfriendswilltellyouwhatyouneedtohear62youdon’twanttohearit.
Alongwithgoodfriendswhoarepresent,loyal,and63,mostpeoplewantfriendswhoaretrustworthy.Ifyoucan’t64aperson,it’shardtothinkhimasagoodfriend.Mutualtrustbetweenfriendsisabuildingofasolid65thatcouldlastalifetime
()
A.inviteB.forgetC.missD.need
14.()
A.containingB.hidingC.sharingD.keeping
15.33.()
A.politeB.proudC.fortunateD.honest
16.73.()
A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where
17.IwasonabusoneMarchevening.Thedriverdidn't41tostartthebussoonbecauseitwasnotyet42.Amiddle-agedwomangoton.Tiredandsad,shetoldherstory43,nottoanyoneinparticular.Onherwaytothestation,halfofher44wasstolen.Theotherhalfwashiddenunderherblouse,soshe45stillhadsomeleft.Afewminuteslater,shestoppedcrying,butstilllooked46.
Whenalltheseatsweretaken,thedriverstartedtheengine.Theconductorbegantocollectfares(車費).Whenshecametoanoldmaninworn-outclothes,heexplained47hehadspentallhismoneywhenhehadaccidentallygotonawrongbusandnowhewastryingtogohome.Onhearingthis,sheorderedtheoldmanto48thebus.Theoldmanwasalmostintearsashe49hertolethimtakethebushome.Thedrivertooktheconductor'ssideandrepeatedtheconductor's50.Thewomanwaswatchingtheincident.51thedriverandtheconductorraisedtheirvoicesattheoldman,sheinterfered(干預).
Stop52him!Can'tyouseehe'sonlytryingtogethome?Hedoesn'thaveanymoney!thedriver53.Well,there'sno54tothrowhimoffthebus.sheinsisted.Thenshereachedinsideherblouse,tookouther55money,andhandedittotheconductor.Here'shisfareandmine.Juststopgivinghima56time.Allheadsturnedtothewoman.It'sonlymoney,sheshrugged.
Sherodetherestofthewayhome57ahappysmile,withthemoneyshe'dlostearlier58.Ontheroadoflife,thehelpofstrangerscan59ourloadsandliftourspirits.Howmuchsweeterthejourneywillbewhenwemake60alittlesmootherforothers!
41.()
A.tryB.careC.decideD.intend
18.70.()
A.distanceB.heightC.spaceD.rope
19.Visitorstothezoousuallypitytheanimalsowingtotheirparticularemotionalassociations(聯想).Whichanimalsshouldbeindeedpitied?
Thefirsttypearethosecleverand41developedanimals42livelyintelligenceanddesireforactivitycan43nooutlet(表現機會)behindthebarsofthecage.Thoseanimalshavinglivedinafreestatebefore44inthezoohaveastrongdesireformovingabout45,buthavetoturnaroundrepeatedlyintheirquarters.Owingtothisdisappointment,foxesandwolves46inplaceswhicharefartoosmall,areamongthemost47ofallzooanimals.
Anothersadscene,seldom48byordinaryzoovisitors,isthe49flyingtrialsofswans(天鵝)atmigration(遷徙)time.Thesecreatures,likemostotherwaterbirds,aregenerallymadeunabletoflybythe50ofcuttingoffatipofthewingbone.51suchswansinthezoogenerallyseemhappyunder52careandtheyraisetheiryoungwithoutanytrouble,atmigrationtimethingsbecome53.Thebirdsneverreally54thattheycannolongerfly,andrepeatedlyswimtothe55ofthepondsothattheycanhavethewholeextentofitssurfacewhentryingto56againstthewind.Meanwhile,theirloudflyingcallscanbeheardastheytryto57,andagainandagainthegrandpreparationsendin58.
Idonotlikeseeingthose59waterbirdsinthezoo.Themissingtipofonewingandthestillsadderpicturethatthebirdmakeswhenit60itswingshurtmebadly.Whatatrulysorrypictureitis!
41.()
A.highB.highlyC.deepD.deeply
20.58.()
A.andB.butC.althoughD.unless
三、翻譯(3題)21.他寧愿聽別人講也不愿表達自己的觀點
22.TheprofessorrequiredthatweshouldhandintheresearchreportsbyWednesday
23.Thetopicofthisweekisaboutwhethertocancelthegoldenweek
四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.Somepeopleexpresstheirlovethroughwords,________othersshowtheiraffectionbygivingpresents()
五、單選題(0題)25.Ineedonemorestampbeforemycollection_____()
A.hascompleted
B.completes
C.willbecompleted
D.iscompleted
六、單選題(0題)26.Fastfooddoesn’tseemlikeagoodidea,foritis()
A.nutritiousB.unhealthyC.balancedD.tasty
參考答案
1.A30.【翻譯】那使我想起了我在鄉(xiāng)下度過的時光。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Aremindsbofsth.意為使某人想起某事,為固定搭配
2.B如果他們過去更加努力一點兒,他們就會提前完成這個項目了。
[考點]虛擬語氣
【精析】B本句包含一個If引導的非真實條件句,根據句意和從句中的謂語動詞hadworked可知,本句是對過去發(fā)生事情的假設,所以主句謂語動詞應用should/would/could/mighthave+過去分詞的形式。故選B
3.C我寧愿你暫時不要對這件事發(fā)表任何評論。
[考點]虛擬語氣
【精析】C在wouldrather/wouldsooner等后面的賓語從句中,用過去時表示對現在或未來情況的虛擬,而用過去完成時表示對過去情況的虛擬,意為寧愿,但愿。由本句中forthetimebeing(暫時,目前)可知本題是對現在情況的虛擬
4.D到那時為止,他的家人已經有六個月沒有他的消息了。
[考點]謂語動詞的時態(tài)
【精析】D過去完成時常表示在過去的某個時間或動作之前已經發(fā)生的動作或已經存在的狀態(tài),一般句子中有明顯的參照動作或時間狀語(before,after,by,then等)。故本題選D
5.D女士們,先生們!很榮幸向你們介紹我們的新經理李先生。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】D分析句子結構可知,這里考查的是Itis+adj./n.+todo結構,其中It作形式主語,后面的動詞不定式作真正的主語。所以本句的正常語序為TointroduceMr.Li,ournewmanagertoyouallismypleasure。故選D
6.AAtension:緊張,不安;sadness:悲傷,傷心;anger:生氣,氣憤;relaxation:放松。根據句意可知,選A
7.A與去年相比,我們夏季作物的產量增加了10%。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Aincrease可以與介詞by,to搭配,increaseby意為增加了,increaseto意為增加到。根據句意可知,選A
8.D他們克服了所有的困難,比計劃提前十天完成了任務,這是我們沒有預料到的。
[考點]定語從句
【精析】D分析句子結構可知,本句為非限制性定語從句,引導詞指代前面整個句子的內容。四個選項中只有which合適,故選D
9.B約翰,我們一起坐出租車,好嗎?
[考點]反意疑問句
【精析】B由let’s引導的祈使句后的附加疑問句部分通常用shallwe;由letus引導的祈使句后的附加疑問句部分要用willyou。故選B
10.D我想把我父母的問候傳達給你和你的家人。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Dconfront:面對,遭遇;display:展示,陳列;consult:查閱,商量,咨詢;convey:傳達,傳遞,conveysth.tosb.是固定搭配,意為把……傳達給某人。根據句意可知,選D
11.A[考點]詞義辨析題
【精析】Anormal:正常的;usual:通常的;common:共同的;casual:隨便的。根據下文中的noparticularreason可知,此處表達的是Hongo夫人似乎過著一種非常正常的生活,所以應選A
12.B[考點]詞義辨析題
【精析】Bknow:知道;care:在意;risk:冒……的險;ignore:不理睬。根據上文可知,女孩在開始時盡量躲避著旁人的眼光,作者的紙條給了女孩自信,她不再在意誰在看她。故選B
13.D[考點]詞義辨析題
invite:邀請;forget:忘記;miss:錯過;need:需要。此處指當你需要他的時候。故選D
14.D
15.D[考點]邏輯推理題
【精析】D上一段講到好朋友是誠實的(honest),此處為原詞復現。polite:禮貌的;proud:驕傲的;fortunate:幸運的;honest:誠實的。故選D
16.C[考點]語法結構
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