【2021年】安徽省合肥市統(tǒng)招專升本英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.HavingagoodcommandofEnglishisaneasything（）

A.byallmeansB.byanymeansC.byeverymeansD.bynomeans

2.Tom'sfather,aswellashismother,_____inNewYorkforafewmoredays（）

A.suggesthimtostay

B.suggestedhimthatheshouldstay

C.suggesthimstaying

D.suggestshestay

3.Ican'tthistypeofcomputer；it'stooexpensive（）

A.costB.spendC.affordD.trade

4.Myfatherisverybusy,andSundayistheonlydayhecanrelax（）

A.whereB.thatC.whichD.when

5.Theideasoundsverygood,butwillitworkin_____（）

A.practiceB.placeC.advanceD.company

6.Hehasspentallhislifeworkingwithmentally（）people

A.disabledB.divergedC.nakedD.abolished

7.Theproblemisbelieved_____atthemeetingtwodaysago（）

A.tohavediscussed

B.tohavebeendiscussed

C.beingdiscussed

D.havingbeendiscussed

8.Herman’ssuccessis（）hishardworkandhisacademicability

A.usedtoB.equaltoC.duetoD.closeto

9.Thisarticlemoreattentiontotheproblemofculturalinterferenceinforeignlanguageteachingandlearning（）

A.callsforB.allowsforC.caresforD.appliesfor

10.money,sheisquiterich.However,thisdoesnotmeanthatsheishappy（）

A.ConcerningB.AstoC.IntermsofD.Inthelightof

二、完型填空(10題)11.52.（）

A.lessonB.chanceC.giftD.fact

12.24.（）

A.toaskB.tobeaskedC.askingD.beingasked

13.74.（）

A.onanotherhand

B.onotherhand

C.ontheotherhand

D.intheotherhand

14.59.（）

A.gentleB.tiredC.discouragedD.surprised

15.（）

A.onB.withC.forD.at

16.Todayit__41__haveabadreputationasacauseofaddictionandobesity（肥胖），butforalongtimesugarwasaluxury（奢侈品）and__42__theopinionofthemedicalprofessionitstillshouldbe.

Duringthenineteenthcentury,however,manufacturesdiscovered__43__ofproducingitinvastquantitiesandithassincebecome__44__ofthestaple（主要的）articlesofdiet.Particularly__45__thelowersocialclasses.Ithastheadvantagesof__46__comparativelycheapeasilydigested,rich__47__energyandusefulforflavoring.

It'smajor__48__arethatitlacksnourishing（營養(yǎng)的）qualityexceptthatofgivingenergy,and__49__ofitsattractiveflavourit__50__todisplaceothermuchvaluablefoods__51__thediet.Mostseriousofallisitsadverse__52__onhealth.Sinceexcessiveconsumptioncancauseheart__53__obesityanddentaldecay.Thelatteriswidespreadamongtheinhabitant（居民）ofwesterncountries.Fromtheveryyoungtotheveryold.__54__anyoneescapes.Yetifparentsdrasticallyreducedthe__55__confectionery（甜食）theyallow__56__childrentoeat,theextentofdentaldecaywouldsoonbecontrolledAnd__57__theywereto__58__downtheirownconsumptionofsugar,theywouldsuffermuch__59__fromdiseasesresultingdirectlyorindirectlyfromtheir__60__overweight

41.（）

A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.could

17.66.（）

A.throwB.walkC.climbD.fix

18.62.（）

A.continuousB.constantC.regularD.normal

19.Asageneralrule,allformsofactivityleadtoboredomwhentheyareperformedonaroutine（常規(guī)）basis.Asamatteroffact,wecanseethis56atworkinpeopleofallages.Forexample,onChristmasmorning,childrenareexcitedaboutplayingwiththeirnewtoys.Buttheir57soonwearsoffandbyJanuarythosesametoyscanbefoundputawayinthebasement.Theworldisfullofhalf-filledstampalbumsandunfinishedmodels,eachstandingasamonumenttosomeone’s58interest.Whenparentsbringhomeapet,theirchild59bathesitandbrushesitsfur.Withinashorttime,however,theburdenofcaringfortheanimalishandedovertotheparents.Adolescentsenterhighschoolwithgreat60butaresoonlookingforwardtograduation.Thesameistrueoftheyoungadultsgoingtocollege.Andthen,howmanyadults,whonowcomplainaboutthelongdrivestowork,eagerlydroveforhoursatatimewhentheyfirst61theirdriver’slicense?Beforepeopleretire,theyusually62todoalotofgreatthings,63theyneverhadtimetodowhileworking.Butsoonafterretirement,thegolfing,thefishing,thereadingandalloftheotherpastimesbecomeasboringasthejobsthey64.And,likethechildinJanuary,theygosearchingfornew65

56（）

A.principleB.habitC.weaknessD.power

20.People'sattitudes__41__gift-givingmay__42__fromcountrytocountry,__43__thedesiretoconveyafeelingoffriendshipisuniversal.Hereisanexampleto44thedifferences.

Japanisa__45__country.Itisnot__46__inJapantoofferagifttoapersonwhois__47__orhasbeenhelpful.Whenpeopledothat,thegifts__48__besubstantialandexpensive.__49__,atleastinthetypicalJapanesestyle,itisnot__50__toattachathank-younoteorcardtothegift.Japanesepeoplemayexpresstheir__51__andfriendshipdirectlythroughthegifttheyhave__52__andgiventothepersontheyloveandrespect.

In__53__,youarelikelytogetmorecards__54__giftsintheUnitedStates.Acardmaycomewithasmallgiftornogiftatall.Ingeneral,Americanpeopledon't__55__verymuchwhetherthegiftisexpensiveornot.Asamatterof__56__,yourgifttothemwouldbe__57__allthemoreifyoumadeityourself__58__buyingitfromastore.Andthewordsonthecardseemtobethemostimportantthing.__59__someonedoesnothaveacardonhand,heorshewouldwriteyouathank-younoteonapieceofpaper,giveittoyou__60__orputitinyourpigeonhole

41.（）A.towardsB.inC.onD.of

三、翻譯(3題)21.說實(shí)話，直到昨天我才知道他們?nèi)ド虾Ａ?/p>

22.眾所周知，中國是一個(gè)發(fā)展中國家

23.（）事實(shí)上，如果廣告令人信服的話，你們的產(chǎn)品會(huì)很暢銷。

A.Asamatteroffact,yourproductwillsellwelliftheadvertisementisconvincing.

B.Infact,iftheadvertisementisconvinced,yourproductwillsellwell.

C.Inreality,iftheadvertisementisconvincing,yourproductwillbeverypopular.

D.Infact,themoreconvincingtheadis,thebetteryourproductwillsell

四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.Itishighlydesirablethatanewmanager（）forthiscompany

五、單選題(0題)25.Weinsistedthathe______badlywoundedandthatadoctor________atonce（）

A.shouldbe;shouldbesentfor

B.was;besentfor

C.were;shouldbesentfor

D.was;mustbesentfor

六、單選題(0題)26.Weareall（）atthewayherhusbandtreatedher

A.disgustingB.disgustedC.disgustfulD.disgust

參考答案

1.D掌握好英語絕非易事。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dbyallmeans:當(dāng)然可以；byanymeans：無論如何；byeverymeans：想方設(shè)法；bynomeans：絕不，根本不。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

2.D

3.C我買不起這款電腦，它太貴了。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Ccost:花費(fèi)，一般是物作主語；spend:花費(fèi)，常用于sb.spendmoney/timeonsth.句型中;afford:買得起；trade:交易，一般指貿(mào)易。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

4.D我的父親很忙，星期天是他唯一可以休息的日子。

［考點(diǎn)］定語從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾先行詞theonlyday，且在從句中作時(shí)間狀語，所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞when。that,which在定語從句中作主語、賓語等成分；where在定語從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語，均不符合題意。故選D

5.AA句意：這個(gè)想法聽起來不錯(cuò),但是實(shí)際上行得通嗎?詞語搭配題。inpractice意為在實(shí)踐中,實(shí)際上；inplace意為在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢?；inadvance意為提前。因此A最符合題意

6.A他傾其一生為智障人士工作。

【考點(diǎn)】詞義辨析

【精析】Adisabled意為殘障的，有缺陷的，mentallydisabled意為智障的；diverged意為偏離的；naked意為裸露的；abolished意為廢除的。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

7.BBbebelieved/supposed/said/reportedtodo意為被認(rèn)為/據(jù)推測/據(jù)說/據(jù)報(bào)道……。根據(jù)句意及時(shí)間狀語twodaysago（兩天前）可知，discuss所表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語isbelieved所表示的動(dòng)作之前，所以應(yīng)用不定式的完成式，即tohave+過去分詞的形式。又因Theproblem與discuss之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以此處應(yīng)用不定式的完成被動(dòng)式。故選B

8.C赫爾曼的成功是由于他的努力和他的學(xué)術(shù)能力。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cbeusedto：習(xí)慣于；beequalto：等于，勝任，有……的能力；bedueto：由于，因?yàn)椋瑧?yīng)歸于；becloseto：接近于，在……附近。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

9.AAcallfor：呼吁，需要；allowfor：考慮到；carefor：照顧，喜歡；applyfor：申請。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

10.C就錢本身而言，她很富裕。然而這并不意味著她很幸福。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cconcerning：關(guān)于；asto：關(guān)于，至于；intermsof：從……方面來說；inthelightof：鑒于，由于。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

11.C［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】Clesson：課程，經(jīng)驗(yàn)，教訓(xùn)；chance：機(jī)會(huì)；gift：禮物，天賦；fact:事實(shí)。根據(jù)第一段第二句的gift一詞可知，此處為原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)，此處指的是親眼看到老人的善良，并有機(jī)會(huì)和從生活中獲得這么多快樂的人一起本身就是一種饋贈(zèng)。故選C

12.D［考點(diǎn)］語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】D此處考查的是非謂語動(dòng)詞。mind之后應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞作賓語，也可將minddoingsth.當(dāng)作固定短語，意為介意做某事。根據(jù)語境可知，ask和其邏輯主語adults之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞的被動(dòng)形式，即being+過去分詞的形式。故選D

13.C［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配題

【精析】Contheotherhand為固定搭配，意為另一方面

14.C［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Cgentle：慈祥的，溫柔的；tired：疲憊的；discouraged：灰心的,氣餒的；surprised：驚訝的。根據(jù)句意如果這種事情發(fā)生了，不要泄氣，可以詢問其他人可知，選C

15.C

16.B

17.B［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】B下文有反復(fù)提示walk。此句意思是：這個(gè)膽大的法國人正要在世貿(mào)中心的兩座高樓之間走（walk）繃索。throw:扔，拋；climb：爬；fix：固定，均不符合題意

18.C［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Ccontinuous:連續(xù)的，持續(xù)的;constant:不變的，持續(xù)不斷的;regular:經(jīng)常的，定期的，有規(guī)律的；normal:正常的，一般的。根據(jù)句意可知，此處是指定期的來訪者。故選C

19.A［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Aprinciple：準(zhǔn)則；habit：習(xí)慣；weakness：弱點(diǎn)；power：力量。根據(jù)句意和上文中的Asageneralrule（一般來說）可知，這里應(yīng)填principle。故選A

20.A［考