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2023學年中考英語模擬試卷考生請注意:答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標記。第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上??忌仨毐WC答題卡的整潔。考試結束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。單項選擇I、 一anyoulookaftermypetdogformewhenI'monholiday?— ?Enjoyyourtrip!IhopesoB.IthinksoC.WithpleasureD.Mypleasure2^ThedictionaryattheLostandFoundoffice beTim's,becausehisnameisonitscorner.canB.can'tC.mustD.mustn't3、 AfterthelandslideinShenzhen,hefeltreally becausehedidn'tknowwhetherhisfriendwas ordead.worried;liveB.worried;aliveC.worries;living!).worry;lively4、 Thecharityshowlastednearlythreehours,but leftthehallearly.A.nobodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.everybody5^"Lichun"falls February4ththisyear.Itisthebeginningofspringandthefirstofthe24solartermsoftheChineselunarcalendar.A.atB.inC.onD.of6、 They theEnglishroleplayfortheshowlastnight.A.willpracticeB.practicedC.ispracticingD.havepracticed7、 Thegeneral ofthecompetitionismuchhigherthisyear,soit'sdiHicultformetowinthefirstprize.A.standardB.discussionC.exhibitionD.instrument8、 Heworkedhard hecouldgotoBeijingUniversity.A.becauseB.sothatC.whyD.although9、 -I'mverytiredthesedaysbecauseofthisexam.-Whynotlistentomusic?Itcanmakeyou .A.relaxed B.sadC.scaredD.bored10>IwilldowhatIcan wheneveritisnecessary.A.helpyouB.helpingyouC.tohelpyouD.helpsyoun.完形填空II、 WhenIwas18yearsold,Ilivedwithmyparentsonafarm.Onemorning,myfatheraskedmetodrivehimintothetown,about18milesaway,forhewouldattendameetingthere.Weweredeepinthecountry,soIwouldalwayslookforwardtogoingtothetown.AndIhadjustlearnedtodrive,soI 1 withpleasure.Firstwecametothetown.ThenItookthecartoanearbygaragetohaveitparkedandpromisedtopickdadupat4pm.BecauseIhaveafew2tospend,Idecidedtogotothe3However.IbecamesointerestedinthefilmsthatIforgotthe4Whenthelastfilmfinished,itwas6pm.Iwasafraidthatdadwouldbe5andneverletmedriveagain,soIdroveback6tomeetdadandmadeanexcuseforbeinglate.Thendadcaughtmeinthelie.I'llneverforget7hesaidtome.“I'mdisappointedthatyoufeelyouhavetolietome,Jack.I'mangry,notwithyou,butwithmyself.I've8becausetheremustbesomethingwronginthewayIbroughtyouupthatdidn'tgiveyoutheconfidencetotellmethetruth.I'mgoingto_9.homenowandthinkseriouslyaboutit."Dadbeganwalkingalongtheroad.Ibeggedalltheway,tellinghimhowsorryIwas.Idrovebehindhimfor18miles,ataspeedof5milesanhour.Itwastheniost_10_lesson.Ihaveneverliedtohimeversince.1.A.saidB.agreedc.answeredD.replied2.A.weeksB.daysc.hoursD.minutes3.A.cinemaB.supermarketc.restaurantD.bookstore4.A.timeB.jobc.speedD.way5.A.gladB.politec.kindD.angry6.A.slowlyB.quietlyc.easilyD.quickly7.A.howB.whatc.whichI).that8.A.failedB.cheeredc.succeededD.worked9.A.driveB.walkc.runI).ride10.A.difTicultm.語法填空B.necessaryc.unforgettableD.wonderful12> Iwasfeelingalittlesadbecausemymotherhadlostherjob.Oneday,whileII.(walk)onthestreet,Iheardthatabeautifulpieceofpianoniusicl,(play)abovethenoiseofthepeople.Iwalkedmoreslowly3?(find)outwhereitwascomingfrom.ThenIsawayoungladysittingatapiano.Shewassingingsongsaboutlove,believingyourselfandkeepingon4.(try).Thewayshewassingingmademe(relax).Istoodtherequietly,watchingherplayingonsuchacrowdedNewYorksquare.Ithoughtthatshemustbebraveenoughtoperforminfrontofsomanypeople.Shenoticedme.Iwalkedoverand6.(tell)herhowgoodhermusicsounded."Thankyou."shesaid."Ihavebeengoingthroughahardtimerecently,butyou'vemademehopefulagain."Isaidtoher."I'mgladthatIcouldhelp,"shereplied."Whyareyousosad?""Well,mymom7.(lose)herjob,andI'mnotsurewhattodo...""Didyounoticethewayyouwerewalking?Yourheadwasdown."shesaid."8.(notbe)upset,becauseopportunitycomesindifferentwaysandifyourheadisdown,youmightnotseeit.Youshouldsmilemore...liftyourheadup."Ilookedathei;amazedathowshewasencouragingme."Whyareyouplayingthepianoherenow?"Iaskedherwithasmile.Sheexplainedthatshesawalotofunhappypeopleintheworldandshetriedtocheerthemupbyplayingmusic.Ismiledalittlewilder,realizingthatnodifficultiescouldstopmefromgoingon.IV.閱讀理解A13、Therightnameisimportantinthebusinessworld.Allyouhavetodoistothinkofthenamesforsomeoftheproductsyoubuyeverydayandyou'llagreethatthenameandtheproductareconnectedineveryone'smind.Inmanycountries,successfultradeorbrand(商標)naniesareprotectedbylawsothatothercompaniescannotmakethesameproductbycopying.Businessesregister(注冊)acompanyoraproductnamewiththegovernment.Infact,morethan1,000productandcompanynamesareregisteredeveryhour.Manycompaniesspendalotofmoneytofindtherightnamefortheirproducts.Agoodexampleofthisisinthecarindustry.Somesuccessfulnamesforcarshavepowerfulassociations(聯(lián)系).TheFordMustangandtheJaguarareonlytwoexamplesofchoosingthenamesofanimalsthatarefastandstrong.WhenaU.S.companydecidestosellitsproductinanothercountry,ithastomakesurethattheproductnametranslatesproperly.WhenCoca-ColaintroduceditssoftdrinktoChinaitlookedfortherightname.Itwantedanamethatwoulddotwothings.OnewastopresentitsimageinChineseandthesecondwastobeclosetoitsfirstbrandname-Coke.Ittooksomeeffortsbeforefindingtherightword-whichsoundssimilarandtranslatesas"happinessinthemouth'*.AsiancompanynamesarenotnewtotheUnitedStates.ThebrandnamesofSamsungandSonyhavebeensuccessful.Findingtherightbrandnameisabigbusiness.Asiancompaniesthatselltoforeignmarketspaytofindanamethatwillconnectwithitscustomers.Thereareevennamingcompaniesthatofferhelpininventingproductnames.Thesecompaniescancharge(要價)upto$100,000awordfortheirgoodnames.Butit'sworthit.Successfulcompaniesknowhowimportanttherightbrandnamesarefortheirdevelopment.Howmanybrandnamesarementioned(提及)inthearticle?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.Tradenamesareprotectedbylawinmanycountries .tomakecompaniespayfornamingservicetohelppeoplechoosethebestproductstopresentgoodimagesoftheproductstopreventproductsfrombeingcopiedWhatcanwelearnfromthearticle?Manycompaniescareaboutthecostoffindingtherightnames.Creativetradenamescanhelpcompaniestohavealargersale.Thegovernmentoftendoesbusinesswithnamingcompanies.D?Itisconsiderednecessaryforcarstobenamedafteranimals.Whatisthebesttitleforthearticle?A.TheImportanceofRightBrandNamesB.TheRulesofNamingBusinessC.TheDevelopmentofBrandNamesD.TheMethodsofChoosingNamesB14、It'sfuntoexplorenewplaces—itfeelslikeanadventure,evenwhenyouknowyouarenotthefirsttohavebeenthere.Butmakesurenottogetlostorwastetimeeoinrroundincircles.Dothemapreadingifyou'rebeingdrivensomewhere.Itmaybeeasierifyoukeepreadingthemapsoitfollowsthedirectionyou'retravellingin.Keeplookingaheadsothatyoucangivethedriverlotsofwarningsbeforehavingtomakeaturn.Getagroupoffriendstogetherandgoexploring,You'llneedagoodmap,acompass(指南針),araincoat,acellphonetocallforhelptoavoidgettinglost,andsomecash(現(xiàn)金)foremergencies.Tellsomeonewhereyou'regoingbeforeyousetoutandletthemknowwhattimeyouexpecttobebacksothattheycanhelpyouwhensomethingbadhappens.Thetestisnotingettinglost,notinseeinghowfastyoucango,soalwaysstaytogether,waitingforslowerfriendstocatchupwith.Seeifyourschooloracluborganizesorienteering(定向越野賽)activities,inwhichyouneedamapandacompasstofindyourway.Thiscanbedoneasasport,withteamstryingtofindthewayfromAtoB(andBtoC,etc.)inthefastesttime,orsimplyasaspare-timeactivity.Eitherway,it'snotonlygoodfun,butagreatwaytokeepfit.What'sthemeaningofdieunderlinedwords“goingroundincircles''?A.Stayingataroundplace. B.Walkinginacircletogether.C.Doingsomethingthatmakesnosense. I).Tryingtocatchupwithothers.Whydoyouneedtotellsomeoneyourexplorationplanbeforesettingout?Iogetsomeinformationaboutyourfamily.Tobesavedwhenanaccidenthappens.Tbsharesomethinginterestingwithothers.
D.Iotellothershowyoufeelabouttheexploration.What'sthepurposeoforienteeringactivities?Tohelppeoplestayhealthy.Tomakepeoplegetpreparedforsports.Thingstobringforexplorations.SometipsonexplorationsTohelppeoplestayhealthy.Tomakepeoplegetpreparedforsports.Thingstobringforexplorations.SometipsonexplorationsC.Tohelppeopleorganizeactivities.D.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?Thefunofexplorations. B.C.Waystouseamapinexplorations.D.15、BirthdayTraditionsinDifferentCountriesEnglandCertainsymbolicobjectsaremixedintothebirthdaycakeasit'sbeingprepared.Ifyourpieceofcakehasacoininit,thenyouwillberich.Also,whenit'syourbirthday*yourfriendsgiveyouthe"bumps"?Theyliftyouintheairbyyourhandsandfeetandraiseyouupanddowntothefloor;oneforeachyearyoulived*thenanotheroneortwoforluck.DenmarkAflagisflownoutsideawindowtoshowthatsomeonewholivesinthathouseishavingabirthday.Presentsareplacedaroundthechild'sbedwhilehe/sheissleeping,sohe/shewillseethematonceuponawakening.HollandSpecialyearbirthdayssuchas5,10,15,20,21arecalled"crown"years.Thebirthdaychildreceivesanespeciallylargegiftonacrownyearbirthday.Thefamilyalsodecoratesthebirthdaychild'schairatthediningroomtablewithflowers,paperstreamersandballoons.CanadaThebirthdaychild'snoseisgreased(涂抹)withbutterforgoodluck.Thegreasednosemakesthechildtooslipperyforbadlucktocatchhim/her.InsomepartsofCanada*thebirthdaypersonevenreceivesapunch(一拳)foreachyearhe/sheisaliveandthenoneforgoodluck.BrazilThebirthdaychildreceivesapullontheearforeachyearhe/shehasbeenalive.Thebirthdaypersonalsogivesthefirstpieceofcaketohis/hermostspecialfriendorrelative*usuallymomordad.KoreaThereisabigfamilypartyonthefirstbirthday.Thetableissetwithfood*andfouritems:apencil*aruler*thread*andmoney.Theitemthatthebabychoosesissaidtoforecasthis/herfuture:excellentstudent,goodwithhands*longlifeorriches.SouthAfricaOnthetwenty-firstbirthday*akeymadeofanythingfrompapertosilvertogoldispresentedbytheparentsasasignthatthechildisreadytounlockthedoortotheirfuture.IfaBritishfriendisraisedupanddowntothefloor21timesonhisbirthday*heismostlikely(可能的)tobe .23B.22C.21D.20ThefollowingtraditionismentionedinthepassageEXCEPTfor .receivingapullontheface B.havingabigfamilypartyC.greasingbutteronthenose D.placingpresentsaroundthechild'sbedInwhichcountriesdopeoplecelebratetheir21stbirthdayspecially?A.CanadaandEngland.B.HollandandSouthAfrica.C.BrazilandHolland.D.DenmarkandKorea.Thepassagemainlytellsus .peopleindifferentcountrieshavetheirownspecialyearbirthdayspeoplealwayshaveabigbirthdaypartyathomeindifferentcountriespeopleindifferentcountriescelebratetheirbirthdayindifTerentwayspeoplealwaysknowa1-year-oldbaby'sfuturefromtheitemhechoosesD16、B?'木令"堀1ChineseHandwritingChinesehandwritingisaspecialarttoAsianculture.Brushhandwritingismuchlovedaroundtheworld.WangXizhiisveryfamousforhishandwriting.HemadeagreatdifferencetothedevelopmentofKaishu.nChineseFolkMusicChinahasacolorfulculture.ItisconnectedwithChineseancientstories.Chinesefolkmusichasalonghistory.Oneoftheclassics(經(jīng)典著作),Shijing,includedsomefolksongsin15difTerentareasfromtheWestZhoutoSpringandAutumnDynasty.TraditionalChinesemusicalinstrumentsincludeguqin,guzfieng,pipa,erhu,xiaoandsoon.
ChinesePaintingChinesepaintingisoneoftheoldesttraditionalChinesepaintingformsintheworld.MostoftheChinesepaintingsinancientChinaweredoneonpaperorsilk.TraditionalChinesepaintingincludesmountainsandwater,figures(人物),flowersandbirds.ThehighestformofChinesepaintingismountainsandwater.WeiqiWeiqi,called"yi”inancientChina,isasmartboardgamebetweentwoplayerswithahistoryforover3,000years.Thegamecanbetreatedasthebeginningofallancientchessgames.ItwasintroducedtoKoreaabout2.000yearsagoandwaspopularamongthehigherclasses.WangXizhiplayedanimportantrolein .A.Chinesehandwriting B.ChinesefolkmusicC.Chinesepainting D.WeiqiThe isatraditionalChineseinstrument.A.guitarB.violinC.pianoD.erhu3.ThehighestformofChinesepaintingisA.birds B.flowers4.Theunderlinedword“classes"meansC.mountainsandwaterD.oilpaintinginChinese.A.班級B.階層c.課堂D.種類ClassicChinesecultures .A.havealonghistory B.arenotwelcomedbythehigherclassesC.arepopularonlyinChina I),arethebeginningoftheworldcultureE17、Besidesstudyingandtests,teensneedtolearnsomelifeskillsforthefuture.Theseskillscanhelpthemlivebythemselves.Thefollowingskillsareverynecessary.ManagingmoneyYbuoftengetalittlemoneyfromyourparents.Youmayspenditasyoulike.Youcanmakealistofthethingsthatyouwanttobuy,andplanhowtospendthemoney.Don'twaste.WashingandcleaningWashingclothescorrectlyisimportant.Youshouldfirstreadtheinstructionsonclothing,andthencheckthepocketsoftheclothes.Paymoreattentiontodifferentcolorsofthem.Asforcleaning,youshouldlearnhowtousebrooms,mops(抹布)andsoon.Ifyouoftendomorecleaning,thepeoplewholivewithyouwillthankyoufortheeffortsyoumake.CookingyourfavoritemealsYbushouldlearnhowtocookafewofyourfavoritemeals.Firstaskyourparentsforhelptodecideonthemenuandingredients.Andthenyoucangoshopping,cookthemealsandcleanupthekitchentogether.Thispassageismainlyaboutsomelifeskillsfor forthefuture.A.teensB.childrenC.womenD.boystudentsHowmanylifeskillsarethereinthepassage?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.FourAccordingtothepassage,howtomanagemoney?Getmoremoneyfromyourgrandparents.Spendmoneyasmuchasyoulike.Makealistofthethingsthatyouwanttobuybeforegoingshopping.Wastemoneyasyoucan.Beforeyouwashclothes,whichisnottrue?Youshouldfirstreadtheinstructionsonclothing.Youshouldcheckthepocketsoftheclothes.Youshouldpaymoreattentiontodifferentcolorsofclothes.Youshouldlearnhowtousebrooms,mopsandsoon.Parentscanhelptodecideon .goingshoppingthemenuandingredientscookingthemealscleaningupthekitchenF18nEveninearlytime,peoplecouldrealizetheimportanceofdreamsandknewthatdreamsgavemeaningtolife.Everygreatachievementhasbeentheresultofyearsofdreaming.Ifapersonhasadreamandholdsfasttoit,heorshewillfindawaytobringitintoreality(現(xiàn)實).Childrendonothavemuchexperienceorknowledge.However,theyarenaturaldreamers.Weshouldnotlaughatthemforbeingnaive.Manygreatmenweredreamerswhentheywerechildren.OnesuchdreamerwasThomasEdison.Heusedtobeostracized(排斥)whenhewasinprimaryschool,buthisachievementsweregreaterthaneveryoneelse'sinhistime.Teenagersandyoungpeopleshouldalsobeencouragedtodream.Theworldisfullofsuccessfulteenagersandyoungpeople.Theydreamtbigandtheirdreamschangedtheirlivesandeventheworld.SteveJobsandBillGatesarethegoodexamples.Theyhavedevelopedtechnologyandbroughtgreatprogresstohumanbesidesmakingmoneyforthemselves.Olderpeopleshouldbelievethatitisnevertoolatetodreamandthathumanmindisnevertoooldtomakedreamsturnintoreality.ColonelSaundersrealizedhisdreamsattheageof67andsetupthebiggestfriedchickencompany(KFC)intheworld.Todreamisawonderfulabilitywhichcanleadtowonderfulresults.Olympicrecordswerebrokenbyplayerswhowerebraveenoughtodream.Nooneistooyoungortoooldtodreamandtomakedreamscometrue.Peoplewho couldprobablyrealizetheirdreams.findawaytodreamdreamandholdfasttothemgetthemeaningoflifehaveverygoodschoolresultsYoungpeopleshouldbeencouragedtodreambecause .theirdreamsarenaturaltheyaregreaterthaneveryoneelsetheyhavemuchknowledgetheirdreamsmightchangetheworldWhatdoestheexampleofColonelSaundersshowus?
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