山西省忻州市第六中學(xué)2021年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.J.K.Rowling,____giftedcreatorofHarryPotter,is____successintheliteraryworld.A.a;a

B.\;a

C.the;\

D.the;a參考答案：D2.Withmymoney______,Iwentbackhome.A.ranoutof

B.ranout

C.runningoutof

D.runningout參考答案：D3.________bothsidesaccepttheagreementwillalastingpeacebeestablishedinthisregion.

A.Unless

B.Aslongas

C.

Ifonly

D.Onlyif參考答案：D4.（2017·江蘇卷·單項填空）Hehurriedhome,neveroncelookingbacktoseeifhe____________.A.wasbeingfollowed

B.wasfollowingC.hadbeenfollowed

D.followed參考答案：AA考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)題意他“被跟蹤”可知，動詞follow與主語he之間構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，又因為hurry是過去式，故用過去進行時的被動語態(tài)，故選A項。句意：他匆忙趕回家，從來沒有回過頭去看他是否被跟蹤。5.Facingthe

situationthesalesmanagerlooked

.

A.puzzling,puzzled

B.puzzling,puzzling

C.puzzled,puzzled

D.puzzled,puzzling參考答案：A6.Online

shopping,

when

properly_______,cansavealotoftime,moneyandenergy.

A.

done

B.

is

done

C.

having

done

D.

doing

參考答案：A7.Whyhavetheysentmethisbill?I________itseveralweeksago.A.pay

B.havepaid

C.waspaying

D.paid

參考答案：D略8.Thankyouforhelpingme.I

thefinalexamwithoutyourtimelyhelp.

A.havefailed

B.willfail

C.wouldhavefailed

D.musthavefailed參考答案：C略9.Withsomanyexercises____________,thestudentsarehavingahardtime.(

)

A.finished

B.finishing

C.tofinish

D.beingfinishing參考答案：2.【答案】C.考查非謂語。這里是不定式充當(dāng)with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中的賓語補足語。【解析】10.Thestudentsoftenfinishtheirwork

.

A.astold

B.asaretold

C.astelling

D.astell參考答案：A11.Myfamilyismy___________studyguiderinsomeway.A.professional

B.profession

C.professor

D.special參考答案：A略12.---＄100，butthatismylastoffer

---

A．Goodidea!

B．Whatdidyousay?

C．Oh,it’suptoyou

D．OK,it’sadeal參考答案：D13.

_______tocarryouttheplanintime,theywillmakecarefulpreparations.

A.Determine

B.Determined

C.Havingbeendetermined

D.Beingdetermined參考答案：B略14.Haveyouadapted

inaforeigncountryalone? A.tolive B.living C.toliving

D.intoliving參考答案：C15.AveragetemperaturesinJuly_____from15to25degrees.A.rank

B.rangeC.reach

D.reduce參考答案：B【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：七月平均氣溫在15到25度之間。rangefrom…to….為固定搭配，意“從…變化到…”。根據(jù)句意可知B項符合題意。16._________theflighttoNewYorkwillbedelayedis_________I’mespeciallyworriedabout.A.If;what

B.Whether;that

C.When;that

D.Whether;what

參考答案：D略二、完型填空17.完型填空（共20小題;

每小題1分,

滿分20分）請閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從40~60各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項的標(biāo)號涂黑。ItwastheafternoonofDecember24,thedaybeforeChristmas,butIhadtostaytotidytheoffice.Theonlythingthat

41

mydaywasthebeautifullydecorated

42

inourwaitingroomanda

43

senttomebyafellowIwasdating—adozenlong-stemmedredroses.Suddenly,ourreceptionistcameandsaidtherewasaladyoutsidethaturgentlyneededtospeakwithme.AsIsteppedout,Inoticedayoung

44

womanwithababyinherarmsstandingthere.

45

,sheexplainedthatherhusband—aprisonerinanearbyprison—wasmynextpatient.Shetoldmeshewasn’t

46

tovisitherhusbandinprisonand

47

hehadneverseenhisson.Soshe

48

metoletherwaithereaheadoftime.Iagreed.

49

,itwasChristmasEve.Ashorttimelater,herhusbandarrived—withchainsonhisfeet,cuffsonhishands,andtwoarmedguards

50

him.Thewoman’stiredface

51

whenherhusbandtookaseatbesideher.Iwatchedthemlaugh,cry,andsharetheir52

.Heseemedlikeagentleandhonestman.Attheendofthe

53,themanhadtogobackandI

54

himaMerryChristmas.Hesmiledandthankedmeandsaidhefeltsaddenedbythefact

55

hehadn’tbeenabletogethiswife

56

forChristmas.Onhearingthis,awonderfulidea

57

me.I’llneverforgetthe

5

8

onboththeirfacesastheprisonergavehiswifethebeautiful,long-stemmedredroses.I’mnotsurewho59themostjoy—thehusbandingiving,thewifeinreceiving,or__60

__inhavingtheopportunitytoshareatthis

happymoment?41.A.enjoyed

B.brightened

C.relaxed

D.presented42.A.office

B.Christmascard

C.Christmastree

D.furniture43.A.gift

B.wish

C.message

D.package44.A.ordinary-lookingB.good-looking

C.frightened-lookingD.tired-looking45.A.Happily

B.Quietly

C.Excitedly

D.Nervously46.A.hoped

B.determined

C.expected

D.allowed47.A.why

B.how

C.that

D.when48.A.persuaded

B.demanded

C.begged

D.pleased49.A.Afterall

B.Inall

C.Allinall

D.Aboveall50.A.near

B.around

C.close

D.before51.A.turnedpale

B.wentred

C.litup

D.turnedaround52.A.child

B.tears

C.joys

D.sorrows53.A.meeting

B.appointment

C.discussion

D.conversation54.A.said

B.wished

C.showed

D.hoped55.A.which

B.that

C.why

D.how56.A.something

B.nothing

C.anything

D.everything57.A.encouraged

B.inspired

C.provided

D.struck58.A.expression

B.happiness

C.sadness

D.smiles59.A.experienced

B.received

C.gave

D.accepted60.A.we

B.I

C.myself

D.ourselves參考答案：41-60

BCADD

DCCAB

CABBB

CDAAC三、閱讀理解18.Asmallrobotmayhelpchildrenwhoarerecoveringfromalong-termillnessesinthehospitalorathome.Thesechildrenmayfeelisolatedfromtheirfriendsandclassmates.Therobottakestheirplaceatschool.Throughtherobot,thechildrencanheartheirteachersandfriends.Theyalsocantakepartinclassfromwherevertheyarerecovering.Anyonewhohashadalong-termillnessknowsthatrecoveringathomecanbelonely.Thisiscanbeespeciallytrueofchildren.Theymayfeelleftout.Now,thesechildrenmayhaveahigh-techfriendtohelpfeellessalone.Thatfriendisarobot.TherobotiscalledAV1.AV1goestoschoolforachildwhoishomeboundwhilerecoveringfromalong-termillness.Andthechild'sschoolfriendsmusthelp.Theycarrytherobotbetweenclassesandplacetherobotonthechild'sdesk.ANorwegiancompanycalledNoIsolationcreatedtherobot.Theco-foundersofNoIsolationareKarenDolvaandMariusAabel.DolvaexplainshowtherobotAV1works.Shesaysfromhome,thechildusesatabletorphonetostarttherobot.Thentheyusethesamedevicetocontroltherobot'smovements.Atschool,therobotbecomestheeyes,earsandvoiceofthechild."So,itsitsatthechild'sdeskintheclassroomandthechildusesatabletoraphonetostartit,controlitsmovementwithtouch,andtalkthroughit.Soit'stheeyesandtheearsandthevoiceatschool."Thestudentcantakepartinclassroomactivitiesfromwherevertheyarerecovering---whetherathomeorfromahospitalbed.Therobotisequippedwithspeakers,microphonesandcamerasthatmakescommunicatingeasy.28.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“isolated”?A.freed B.separated C.tired D.banned29.Whatcan’tchildrendothroughtherobot?A.Takepartintheclass B.TalkwithhisfriendsC.writeontheblackboard D.Heartheirteachers30.Howdochildrencontroltherobot’smovements?A.Bytalkingwiththerobot B.BytakingpartinclassactivitiesC.Bythemicrophonesequippedinit D.Bytouchingthetabletorphone31.What’stherobotmainlydesignedfor?A.Childrenwhohavejustrecoveredformillnesses.B.Childrenwhocan’tgotoschoolforalongtime.C.Childrenwhoareboredwithgoingtoschool.D.Childrenwhocan’tsee,hearorspeak.參考答案：28.B

29.C

30.D

31.B【分析】本文介紹了一家挪威一家公司研發(fā)的機器人可以幫助那些需要長期住院修養(yǎng)的孩子?！?8題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上文可知，小機器人是用來幫助那些需要長期住院或在家修養(yǎng)的孩子，這些孩子不能去上學(xué)，因此與他們的朋友和同學(xué)隔離開，故選B。【29題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Thestudentcantakepartinclassroomactivitiesfromwherevertheyarerecovering---whetherathomeorfromahospitalbed.Therobotisequippedwithspeakers,microphonesandcamerasthatmakescommunicatingeasy.可知，機器人能代替孩子上課、和朋友聊天、聽老師講課，但是文中沒有提到“能在黑板上寫”，故選C?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中DolvaexplainshowtherobotAV1works.Shesaysfromhome,thechildusesatabletorphonetostarttherobot.可知，孩子用平板電腦或電話來啟動機器人，故選D?！?1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Asmallrobotmayhelpchildrenwhoarerecoveringfromalong-termillnessesinthehospitalorathome.可知，機器人是用來幫助那些需要長期住院或在家休養(yǎng)的孩子，因為這些孩子不能去上學(xué)，故選B?！军c睛】做推理判斷題時，對于暗含在文章中的人物的行為動機、事件的因果關(guān)系及作者未言明的傾向、意圖、態(tài)度、觀點等要進行合乎邏輯的判斷、推理、分析，進一步增強理解能力，抓住材料實質(zhì)性的東西。本題第4小題，根據(jù)第一段Asmallrobotmayhelpchildrenwhoarerecoveringfromalong-termillnessesinthehospitalorathome.可知，機器人是用來幫助那些需要長期住院或在家休養(yǎng)的孩子，因為這些孩子不能去上學(xué)，故選B。19.London’stransportservicesofferyouaspecialexperienceofthecity.Here’saroundupofthetransportchoicesavailabletoyou.?LondonUndergroundThereare11colour-codedUndergroundlines.Servicesrunregularlyfromaround05:00to00:30(Sunday07:30to23:30)onmost-routes.Visittfl.gov.uk/tubeformoreinformation.Tip：Alwaysstandontherightwhenusingtheescalators(電動扶梯)atTubestations.ItcangethotandbusyontheTubeduringpeak(高峰)traveltimes,soyoumayprefertotraveloutsidethesehours.?BusesAcheapandeasywaytotravelaroundLondon.Theygenerallyrunfrom05:00to00：30.Nightbusesoperateonmanymajorroutesfromaroundmidnightto05:00,andsomeoperatea24-hourservice.ItisnotpossibletopayforyourLondonbusfareincash.Instead,youcanpaywithaVisitorOystercard,Oystercard,TravelcardorUK-issuedcontactlesspaymentcard.Asinglebusjourneyis￡l.50withanOystercardorUK-issuedcontactlesspaymentcard.Tohelpyougethome,ifyoudon’thaveenoughcreditonyourOystercard,youwillbeabletomakeonemorebusjourney.Afterthisyouwillneedtotopupthecreditonyourcardbeforeyouuseitagain.Ifyou’reyourcontactlesspaymentcardhasbeenissuedoutsidetheUK,pleasechecktfLgov.uk/contactlessbeforeyouuseyourcardtotravelonourbusservices.Foranyinternationaltrans