江西省吉安市上固中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.—MayIstophere?—No,you___________.A.mustn’t

B.mightnotC.needn’t

D.won’t參考答案：A試題分析：考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：—我可以停在這嗎？—不，你不能停在這。may開頭的疑問句，否定答語常用mustn’t，故選A項(xiàng)。2.______metomorrowandI’llletyouknowthelabresult.A.Calling B.Call C.Tocall D.Havingcalled參考答案：B試題分析：考查動詞的正確形式。句意：明天給我打電話，我會告訴你實(shí)驗(yàn)的結(jié)果。此句是祈使句，故用動詞原形。選B。考點(diǎn)：考查動詞的正確形式?！敬颂幱幸曨l，請去附件查看】3.---WhatdoyouthinkofthejacketandthehatIweartoday?---Idon’tthinkthisjacket_________youandthatyourhat_______thisjacketperfectly.A.suits;fits B.meets;fits C.matches;suits D.fits;matches參考答案：D本題的含義是你認(rèn)為我今天穿得夾克衫和戴得帽子怎么樣？我認(rèn)為這件夾克衫不適合你，你的帽子與你的夾克衫不匹配，fit可以表示適合的意思，match可以表示匹配的意思，故本題選D。4.Doyouremember________referencebookourteacherreferredtoyesterday?I’vebought_______.

A.the,it B.a,it C.a,one D.the,one參考答案：D5.Sofarallcloned（克隆）animalshavesufferedfromsomedifferentseriousdisorders,______diesoonafterbirth.A.manyofwhich

B.manyofwhom

C.manyofthem

D.manyofthat參考答案：B6.Icalledhimmanytimes,butIdidn’tgetthrough,maybehismum_

onthephoneallthetime．A．talked

B．wastalking

C．hastalked

D．hadtalked參考答案：B7.____weallknowis____theoldlady,thoughsheisveryrich,stillworkseveryday．

A．As;that

B．What;that

C．It;what

D．That;why參考答案：B略8.The"ChineseDream"is____dreamtoimprovepeople'swell-beingand____dreamofharmony,peaceanddevelopment.A.the;a

B.a;a

C.a;the

D.the;the參考答案：B9.Itisatthispointinmylife____IbegintoreflectonwhatI’velearned,andhowwellpreparedIamforthelifethatIwillfaceinthecomingyears.A.where

B.when

C.and

D.that參考答案：D解析：考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。從句子結(jié)構(gòu)看，本題是強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)，用itbe…that結(jié)構(gòu)。10.______withagradualriseofseawater,somenationsinthePacificareconsideringmovinginthenearfuture．A．Facing

B．Toface

C．Beingfaced

D．Faced參考答案：D【目的】考查非謂語動詞的用法。句意：面對海水逐年上漲的問題，太平洋里的一些國家正在考慮在不久的將來搬家。befacedwith面對。題干中facedwith為分詞短語作原因狀語。故選D。11.Someinsects______thecolor1oftheirsurroundingstoprotectthemselves.A.takein

B.takeoff

C.takeon

D.takeout參考答案：C12.Thetwomilitaryexercisesweresimilar__________theywerebothintendedtogiveathreattoacertaincountry.A.towhat

B.forwhichC.inthat

D.exceptthat參考答案：C略13.Theproblemshe____atthemeetinghavealreadybeensolved.A.putforward

B.cameup

C.broughtup

D.gaveup參考答案：C試題分析：句意：他在會議上提出的問題已經(jīng)得到解決。putforward提出，常與suggestion、idea、view、theory連用；cameup走近，comeupwith=putforward；broughtup提出，常與problem、question、matter連用；gaveup放棄。故C項(xiàng)正確。14.Theyoungmanstoppedandlookedbackasif______whetherhewasbeingfollowed.A.seeing

B.tohaveseen

C.havingseen

D.tosee參考答案：D15.Withhelpfromallpartsofthecountry,thepeopleinthefloodedareamanagedto

_______

thatharshwinter.A.getthrough B.lookthrough C.comeup D.getout參考答案：A16.InthetraditionalSpringFestivaltravelpeakthisyear,almostallthecitiesadopted_________measurestosmooththeheavytraffic.

A.contemporary

B.temporary

C.contradictory

D.compulsory參考答案：B略二、完型填空17.Whenyouarelivingafully---scheduledlife,everyminutecounts.Nomatterhowmanywaysyoudivideyour

__41

,there’sneverenoughtimeinadaytocatchup.Sixyearsago,Iwas

42

withacare-free,stop-and---smell-the-rosestypesof

43

.WhenIneededtorushout,shewastakinghersweet.

44

pickingoutapurseandashiningcrown.WhenIneededtohavea

45

lunch,she’dstopaspeaktotheelderlywomanwholookedlikehergrandma.Whenevermychildcausedmetodeviate(偏離)frommymain

46

,Ithoughttomyself,wedon’thavetimeforthis.47

,thetwowordsImostcommonlyspoketomylittleloveroflifewere,“

48

!”Thenoneday,things

49

.We’djustpickedupmyolderdaughterfromkindergartenandweregettingoutofthecar.Seeingherlittlesisternotgoingfastenoughforherliking,myolderdaughtersaid,“youareso

50

.”Whentheolderonecrossedherownarms,itdawnedonme(我漸漸明白)thatherannoyedlook

51

thatofmine.Isawthedamagemyhurriedexistencewasdoingno

52

ofmychildren.Thoughmy

53

toslowdownwasmadealmostthreeyearsago,Livingataslowerpacestilltakesgreateffort.

Myyoungerdaughterismyliving

54

ofwhyImustkeeptrying.

Infact,sheremindedmeonceagaintheotherday.

WhenIthoughtmylittlechildwasgoingtoeatthelast

55

ofanicecream,sheheldoutaspoonfulofit.

"Isavedthelastforyou,"shesaid.Atthatmoment,I

56

I'djustgotthedealofalifetime.Igavemychildalittletime,andunexpectedly,

57

,sheremindedmethatthingstaste

58

andlovecomeseasierwhenyoustop

59

throughlife.Pausingtodelightinthesimplejoysofdailylifeistheonlywaytotrulylive.

Trustme,Ilearnedfromtheworld'sborn

60

injoyfulliving.41.A.attention

B.memory

C.love

D.experience42.A.bored

B.blessed

C.content

D.patient43.A.sister

B.grandma

C.son

D.daughter44.A.time

B.icecream

C.step

D.lunch45.A.big

B.quick

C.nutritious

D.joyful46.A.goal

B.responsibility

C.schedule

D.interest47.A.Consequently B.Frankly

C.Surprisingly

D.Unusually48.A.Cheerup

B.Pullup

C.Shutup

D.Hurryup49.A.improved

B.changed

C.appeared

D.worsened50.A.silly

B.excited

C.careful

Dslow51.A.silenced

B.contradicted

C.mirrored

D.encouraged52.A.both

B.all

C.some

D.neither53.A.demand

B.offer

C.promise

D.mistake54.A.reminder

B.memory

C.image

D.example55.A.half

B.bite

C.cup

D.piece56.A.wondered

B.realized

C.recognized

D.valued57.A.inconclusion

B.inshort

C.inreturn

D.infact58.A.hotter

B.softer

C.sourer

D.sweeter59.A.rushing

B.going

C.getting

D.surviving60.A.dancer

B.magician

C.expert

D.singer參考答案：41-45ABDAB

46-50CADBD

51-55CACAB

56-60BCDAC三、閱讀理解18.WhatdoliterarygreatsSirArthurConanDoyleandRobertBurnshaveincommon?TheybothlivedandwroteinEdinburgh,alongwithmanyotherbignamesinthefieldofliterature．ThisfacthelpedUNESCO（聯(lián)合國教科文組織）awardthecitythetitleofworld'sfirstCityofLiteratureonOctober14．EdinburghleftalastingimpressiononArthurConanDoyle（1859-1930）．AlthoughhewasborntherehewenttoschoolinEnglandbutreturnedhomeformedicalschool．AftergraduatinghemovedtoLondonandbeganwritinghisSherlockHolmesstories．Hisinspirationforthecharactercamefromoneofhisprofessorsatuniversity．Holmes'methodsweresocleverthattheyactuallyfurtheredtheadvanceofthestudyofcriminology（犯罪學(xué)）．RobertBurns（1759-1796）isstillregardedasScotland'snationalpoet，morethan200yearsafterhisdeath．HeiscelebratedallovertheworldthroughtranslationsofhisworkandtheannualBurnsNightsupperonhisbirthday．Oneofhissongs，“MyLoveisLikeaRedRedRose”ranksamongthefinestlovesongseverwrittenand“AuldLangSyne”(友誼地久天長)issungallaroundtheworld．AsoneofthefirstliteratesocietiesinEurope，theScottishParliamentpassedtheworld'sfirstcompulsory(義務(wù))educationlawin1496．Bythe1790s，almostallScotscouldread．VisitorstoScotlandoftenobservedthateventhelowestmembersofsocietyhadcopiesofBurns'poemsandotherbooks．

63．Edinburghwasawardedthetitleofworld'sfirstCityofLiteraturebecause

．A．thefirstawardceremonyofliteraturewasheldthereB．manyliterarygreatslikeSirArthurConanDoyleandRobertBurnswerebornthereC．itleftadeepimpressiononmanyliterarygreatslikeSirArthurConanDoyleD．manyliterarygreatslikeSirArthurConanDoyleandRobertBurnsoftenwroteaboutit64．ArthurConanDoylewasrememberedmainlyforhis

．A．detectivestories

B．lovepoemsandsongsC．contributiontothestudyofcriminology

D．cleverwritingskill65．InhonorofRobertBurns，

．A．“MyLoveisLikeaRedRedRose”and“AuldLangSyne”aresungallaroundtheworldB．hisworksaretranslatedintomanylanguageseveryyearC．a(chǎn)celebrationisheldmorethan200yearsafterhisdeathD．a(chǎn)celebrationisheldeveryyearonhisbirthday66．Inthelastparagraph，thewritermainlydiscussed

．A．theimpressionofvisitorstoScotlandB．howBurn'spoemsarepopularinScotlandC．thepossiblehistoryreasonsformanyliterarygreatsinScotlandD．howtheworld'sfirstcompulsoryeducationlawwasmade參考答案：63．B

64．A

65．D

66．C19.Joeyisloyal,encouragingandself-sacrificing,alwaysputtingothers’interestsaheadofhisown.Heisahardworker,whoalsolovestorunandplay.Inshort,he’sanidealfriendandaheroiccharacter.Hereisthething:Joeyisahorse,whoappearsasthemaincharacterinStevenSpielberg’snewfilmWarHorse.ItisbasedonMichaelMorpurgo’s1982novel,whichalsocausedthesame-titledTonyAwardswinningplay.ThefilmfollowsthesagaofJoey,aracehorsethat’strainedforfarmworkunderthelovingcareofAlbert(JeremyIrvine)afterAlbert’sdrunkfatherTed(PeterMullan)overpaysfortheanimalatauction(拍賣會).ThentheWorldWarItearsAlbertandJoeyapart.JoeyissoldintothewareffortfortheBritishandstartshisepisodicadventuresinEurope.Splendidlystaged,thebattleplotsinthefilmarevisuallyastoundingandimpressive.AndwithSpielberg’sunique,top-notchdirectionandstorytellingskills,WarHorsecannotescapeitsepisodicnature,callingtomindanotherSpielbergfilmaboutthehorrorsofwaranditseffectsuponsoldiersandcivilians—SavingPrivateRyan.Whilethatfilmshockedwithhorrificscenesofbleeding,itreliedonacompanyofeasily-describedcharactersandafocusedstorylinetopresentheroicthemes.LikeSavingPrivateRyan,WarHorseclingstoaseriesofcharacters,notonlyAlbert,butalsoBritishofficers,FrenchciviliansandGermansoldiers,whodisplaycourageinthefaceofdanger.EveryonewhocomesincontactwithJoeyiseitheralreadyintouchwiththeirinnerangelorisquicklymovedtobecomemorehumane.Althoughnoneofthiscoversthefactthatwe’veseenthisstuffelsewhe