安徽省蕪湖市第十六中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.It’s

already10o'clockIwonderhowit

thatshewastwohourslateonsuchashorttrip．A．cameover

B．cameout

C．cameabout

D．cameup參考答案：C2.Itjustisn'tfairthat____Iwasworkingasawaiterlastmonth，myfriendswerelyingonthebeach．（）A．.while B．whenever C．though D．for參考答案：A．上個(gè)月當(dāng)我正在當(dāng)服務(wù)員時(shí)，我的朋友們正躺在海灘上，這真的太不公平了．根據(jù)"wasworking"進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表明時(shí)間狀語從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞應(yīng)為"當(dāng)…的時(shí)候"，故選A．while當(dāng)…時(shí)候．B．whenever無論何時(shí)，C．though盡管，D．for因?yàn)椋?.______thestudentswerehearingtheexcitingnews!

A.Howhappily

B.Whatafun

C.Whatpleasure

D.Howpleased

參考答案：D略4.---Youhavetobelieveinyourself.Nooneelsewill,ifyoudon’t.---__________.Confidenceisreallyimportant.A.It’snotmycupoftea

B.That’snotthepointC.Idon’tthinkso

D.Icouldn’tagreemore參考答案：D5.OxfordisnotfarfromStratford,soyoucaneasilyvisit

______

inaday.

A.either

B.neither

C.all

D.both參考答案：D6.Theowneroftheminewas____________totwentyyearsbecausehehadbrokenthelawtoemploychildrenasminers.A.sentenced

B.trapped

C.sheltered

D.buried參考答案：A7.IhavebeenstudyingcomputerforyearsandIstill___.A.have

B.do

C.havebeen

D.am參考答案：D8.Themotherthankedtheyoungmanagainandagain,without______helphersonwouldhavebeenwashedawayintheflood.A.whom

B.his

C.whose

D.who參考答案：C9.I’mwritingtoapologizeformyabsencefromlastweek’smeeting.Iwasunexpectedly________atwork.A.pickedup

B.givenup

C.heldup

D.madeup參考答案：C10.He’sregardedasatuhao(vulgartycoon),_______fromthecarhe’sdriving.A.tojudge

B.judging C.judged

D.havingjudged參考答案：B【知識點(diǎn)】非謂語動詞解析：主句的主語是judge的邏輯主語，故用judging,表主動。11.Chinahasgotagood________forfightingagainstthefluwithitscarefulandsmoothorganization.Areputation

B.influence

Cimpression

Dknowledge參考答案：A12.TheBritisharenotsofamiliarwithdifferentculturesandotherwaysdoingthings,_____isoftenthecaseinothercountries.A.that

B.who

C.as

D.where參考答案：C13.Thepartylastnightwas_______success.Wesanganddanceduntilitcameto_______endat12:00.

A．a(chǎn);an

B．a(chǎn);the

C．the;an

D．不填;an參考答案：A14.—Howdidyourinterviewyesterdaygo？

—______！Thequestionswereabitdifficult,butIansweredthemall.A.Justso-so B.TerribleC.Couldn’tbebetter D.Hardtosay參考答案：C15.After

wasabouttenminutes,theteachergavethestudentsthecorrectanswertothequestion.

A．that

B．it

C．which

D．what參考答案：D16.Davidissuchagoodboy________alltheteacherslikehim.A.so

B.that

C.who

D.as參考答案：B二、完型填空17.AnnaisanurseattheNationalInstitutesofHealthCenter(NIHC).Shedidn’twanttheyoung___21___there,whocouldn’tgooutside,tomissoutonthewinter___22___whenitwassnowingoutsidelastwinter.Thekidscouldseethesnow___23___.Buttheycouldn’t___24___it.Manyofthekidshadatypeofimmunodeficiency(免疫缺陷)andwerewaitingtohavebone-marrowtransplants(骨髓移植).Theimmunodeficiencyputthematriskofinfection,___25___whiletheywerehavingtransplants,theywereevenweaker,sotheywere___26___togooutorbearoundmanypeople.Also,therewerekidsfromallovertheworldatthecenterandsomeofthemhad___27___seensnowintheirlifetime.Annadidn’twantthemto___28___thefun,soshehada(n)___29___.Sincethepatientscouldn’tgooutintothesnow,Annafilledupabasinwith___30___onherownand___31___itrighttothem.Shemadeseveraltrips___32___soallthekidswouldhavefreshsnowto___33___.Thechildrenmadesnowballs,___34___thesnowwithcolor1edpensandmadesnowmen.Onechildeven___35___Annawithasnowball.Theyhadavery___36___snowday.Afterthechildren’sparentsknewwhatshehaddoneforthekids,they___37___her.Becauseofher,thechildrenexperiencedthe___38___broughtbysnow.Oneparentsaid,“MydaughterhasbeenatNIHCforalmosteightweeksandhashardlybeenableto___39___herroom,soitwassomuchfunforhertobeabletoplaywiththesnow.”Annawasgladthatshecoulddosomethingtomakethechildren___40___.21.A.patients

B.doctors

C.guests

D.students22.A.sun

B.time

C.plan

D.fun23.A.changing

B.falling

C.disappearing

D.spreading24.A.stop

B.experience

C.find

D.appreciate25.A.but

B.or

C.and

D.for26.A.eager

B.scared

C.unwilling

D.unable27.A.usually

B.sometimes

C.never

D.ever28.A.destroy

B.miss

C.desire

D.fear29.A.idea

B.accident

C.headline

D.rescue30.A.paint

B.food

C.snow

D.water31.A.sold

B.threw

C.lent

D.brought32.A.backward

B.outside

C.indoors

D.upward33.A.playwith

B.talkabout

C.listento

D.lookat34.A.removed

B.covered

C.color1ed

D.designed35.A.defended

B.annoyed

C.hurt

D.hit36.A.common

B.wonderful

C.regular

D.terrible37.A.thanked

B.questioned

C.believed

D.supported38.A.importance

B.hope

C.excitement

D.cold39.A.enter

B.share

C.clean

D.leave40.A.happy

B.special

C.respected

D.understood參考答案：21.A

22.D

23.B

24.B

25.C

26.D

27.C

28.B

29.A

30.C

31.D

32.B

33.A

34.C

35.D

36.B

37.A

38.C

39.D

40.A本文為記敘文，講述了美國國立衛(wèi)生研究院中心的護(hù)士Anna看到這群小病人們不能到戶外玩雪，于是將雪端進(jìn)來讓他們玩耍，幫他們完成了心愿。【21題詳解】考查名詞辨析和上下文語境。A.patients病人；B.doctors醫(yī)生；C.guests客人；D.students學(xué)生。由第一句可知Anna是一名護(hù)士，她不想讓那些小病人們一直呆在室內(nèi)而享受不到戶外冬天的樂趣。結(jié)合下文Manyofthekidshadatypeofimmunodeficiency(免疫缺陷)andwerewaitingtohavebone-marrowtransplants(骨髓移植).可知這些孩子是病人，故選A?！?2題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.sun太陽；B.time時(shí)間；C.plan計(jì)劃；D.fun樂趣。去年冬天她不想讓那些不能外出的年輕人錯過外面下雪時(shí)的冬季樂趣。故選D?！?3題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.changing改變；B.falling落下；C.disappearing消失；D.spreading傳播。根據(jù)上下文可知，下雪的時(shí)候，他們看得見雪花飄落。故選B?！?4題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.stop停止；B.experience體驗(yàn)；C.find發(fā)現(xiàn)；D.appreciate欣賞。由Manyofthekidshadatypeofimmunodeficiency(免疫缺陷)andwerewaitingtohavebone-marrowtransplants(骨髓移植).可知，他們有免疫缺陷，不能到戶外去體驗(yàn)下雪的樂趣。故選B。【25題詳解】考查上下文語境和連詞。A.but但是；B.or或者；C.and和，與；D.for為了。免疫缺陷使他們面臨感染的危險(xiǎn)，在他們進(jìn)行移植手術(shù)時(shí)，他們的身體更虛弱，所以他們不能外出或與許多人在一起。兩個(gè)分句之間為并列關(guān)系，故選C?！?6題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.eager渴望的；B.scared害怕的；C.unwilling不情愿的；D.unable不能夠的。句意：在他們進(jìn)行移植手術(shù)時(shí)，他們的身體更虛弱，所以他們不能外出或與許多人在一起，故選D【27題詳解】考查副詞辨析。A.usually通常；B.sometimes有時(shí)；C.never從未；D.ever曾經(jīng)。中心有來自世界各地的孩子，他們中的一些人一生中從未見過雪。故選C?！?8題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.destroy破壞；B.miss錯過；C.desire渴望；D.fear害怕。根據(jù)句意可知，Anna不想讓孩子們錯過玩雪的樂趣，故選B?！?9題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.idea想法，主意；B.accident事故；C.headline標(biāo)題；D.rescue救援。她不想讓孩子們錯過玩雪的樂趣，于是想起了一個(gè)好主意，故選A?！?0題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.paint油漆；B.food食物；C.snow雪；D.water水。句意：由于病人們不能出去到雪地里去，安娜就親自把一個(gè)盆里填滿雪，端給他們。故選C?！?1題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.sold賣掉；B.threw扔掉；C.lent借給；D.brought帶來。這里指把滿盆的雪帶到屋里來。故選D?！?2題詳解】考查副詞辨析。A.backward向后；B.outside到外面；C.indoors室內(nèi)；D.upward向上。她來回好幾趟到外面去端雪，讓孩子們有雪玩。故選B。【33題詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。A.playwith玩；B.talkabout談?wù)?；C.listento聽；D.lookat看。Anna把雪帶到屋里是讓孩子們玩耍。故選A。【34題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.removed移除；B.covered覆蓋；C.color1ed涂色；D.designed設(shè)計(jì)。孩子們把雪團(tuán)成雪球，用彩筆在雪上涂顏色，做成雪人。故選C。【35題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.defended保護(hù)；B.annoyed惹惱；C.hurt傷害；D.hit擊中。此處指有一個(gè)孩子甚至用雪球擊中了Anna。故選D?！?6題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.common普通的；B.wonderful美好的；C.regular有規(guī)律的；D.terrible可怕的。根據(jù)文意可知，孩子們都很開心，度過了一個(gè)美好的下雪天。故選B?！?7題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.thanked感激；B.questioned懷疑；C.believed相信；D.supported支持。孩子們的父母知道她為孩子們做的事情之后，都十分感激她。選A?！?8題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.importance重要性；B.hope希望；C.excitement興奮；D.cold寒冷。因?yàn)樗⒆觽儾朋w驗(yàn)到了雪帶來的興奮。故選C?！?9題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.enter進(jìn)入；B.share分享；C.clean清理；D.leave離開。一位家長說，他女兒在NIHC住了快8個(gè)星期了，幾乎不能離開她的房間。故選D?！?0題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.happy高興的；B.special特別的；C.respected受尊敬的；D.understood被理解的。Anna十分高興她能做些事情為了讓這些孩子們開心。故選A。三、閱讀理解18.Workingwellinateamrequiresfullcooperation.It’sanimportantskillforalmosteveryemployeetohave.Yourabilitytodoyourjobisdependentuponothersgettingyourworkdone,andothersdependonyoutogettheirworkdone.Communicatewell.Lackofcommunicationisoneofthebiggestreasonsofateam’sfailure.Seekinputfromteammemberssotheyfelllikeavaluablepartoftheteam.Communicationestablishestrustamongteammembers.Inaddition,communicatingwellcanhelppreventandresolveconflict.Meetregularlytokeepmembersinvolvedandawareofyourworkprogress.Postdecisionswhereeveryoneintheteamcanseethem.Beflexible.Inteamwork,prioritiesandresponsibilitycanchangeinstantly.Stayreadytoshiftfocus.Trainingteammemberstobeabletodopartsofotherteammember’sjobscanbeavaluablepartofteamwork;beingflexiblehelpstobuildappreciationforallthepartsoftheteam.Meetdeadlines.Workhardtoensureyoumeetestablisheddeadlineswhenyouworkinateamenvironment.Othersaredependingonyourwork.Negotiatetimelineswithyourteammatesatthestartofaproject.Doingsoallowsyoutohaveasayinhowworkgetsaccomplished.Establishaccountability.Allteammembersmustberesponsibleforthesuccessandfailureoftheproject.Althougheveryteamdoesn’tneedaleader,teamsrequireaformalwaytoensureeverybodydoeshispart.Tryusingmeetingstoreportonprogress.Celebrateaccomplishmentsandencouragetheteam.Seniorexecutivesmaynotalwaysrecognizetheimportanceofsometeammembers’work.Sharecongratulationsatteammeetingsandtalkaboutwhoseworkareinvaluableinhelpingyougetyourworkdone.8.Whatcanyouconcludefromthefirstparagraph?A.Workinginateammeansyourworkisseparate.B.Workinginateammeansyourworkiseffective.C.Beingamemberofateammeansyourworkisindependent.D.Beingamemberofateammeansyourworkisinterdependent.9.Whichofthefollowingdeedsdoesnotcontributetoeffectiveteamwork?A.Keepingsilentinateamdiscussion.B.Beingabletodopartsofothers’job.C.Acknowledgingothers’workpublicly.D.Holdingmeetingstoreportonprogress.10.Whatdoestheunderlineword“accountability”refertointhefifthparagraph?A.Success

B.ResponsibilityC.Insurance

D.community11.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HowtoSucceedinCommunicatingwithOthersB.HowtoWorkEffectivelyinaTeamEnvironmentC.WaystoWorkWellinCompletingProjectsD.WaystoImprovetheEfficiencyofEmployees參考答案：8.D

9.A

10.B

11.B文章主要講述了如何在團(tuán)隊(duì)合作提高工作效率。8.主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段第三句話Yourabilitytodoyourjobisdependentuponothersgettingyourworkdone,andothersdependonyoutogettheirworkdone.可知在團(tuán)隊(duì)合作中，隊(duì)員之間彼此相互依賴。19.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.particular

B.decline

C.placing

D.viewed

E.unique

F.obviousG.indication

H.prejudice

I.implication

J.appreciate

K.pronouncingItwasoncecommontoregardBritainasasocietywithclassdistinction.Eachclasshad___41____characteristics.Inrecentyears,manywritershavebeguntospeakthe'__42___ofclass'and'classlesssociety'inBritain.Andinmoderndayconsumersocietyeveryoneisconsideredtobemiddleclass.But_43___thedeathofclassistooearly.Arecentwide-rangingsocietyofpublicopinionfound90percentofpeoplestill___44____themselvesin__45_____class;73percentagreedthatclasswasstillavitalpartofBritishsociety;and52percentthoughttherewerestillsharpclass