山西省晉中市和順縣第二中學(xué)2021年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.---I’msorrytokeepyouwaiting.I’llmakeshorterworkofthis.

---____.I’mnotinahurry.

A.Takeiteasy

B.Takeyourtime

C.That’sallright

D.Doasyouplease參考答案：B2.Theworkisnotworthdoing________cash,butIamgettingvaluableexperiencefromit.A.atthemercyof

B.underthecareofC.intermsof

D.intheeyesof參考答案：C3.—Areyousatisfiedwiththeresult?—Notatall.Itcouldn'tbe________.A．a(chǎn)nybetter

B．a(chǎn)nyworse

C．sobad

D．theworst參考答案：B4.What_______memostinthemoviewasthefather’sdeeploveforhisson.A.faded

B.beat

C.struck

D.stuck參考答案：C5.----Oh,doctor,Thewoundonmylegisinfected.

-----Youreallyshouldn’thaveleftit_______tothesun.A.discovered

B.exposed

C.opened

D.buried參考答案：B6.Wewantedtogethomebeforedark,butitdidn'tquite______asplanned.A.makeout B.turnoutC.goon D.comeup參考答案：B考查動詞詞組。A.makeout說明，說清楚；

B.turnout結(jié)果是；C.goon繼續(xù)；

D.comeup被提出。makeout有“證明、說明、把……說清楚”的意思,是及物的.turnout為不及物動詞短語,有“結(jié)果(是)、原來(是)、證明(是)”的意思.句意為：我們原來想在天黑前到家,但結(jié)果并不像預(yù)計的那樣.goon和comeup不符合語境。故選B。7._____isnoneedforyoutoworryabouthissafety,Afterall,heisnolongerachild.A.There

B.It

C.That

D.What參考答案：A考查固定句式。Thereisnoneedforsbtodosth.對某人來說沒有必要做某事。句意：你沒必要擔(dān)心他的安全，畢竟，他不再是個孩子。故選A。8.Mywife_______JapanesewhileshewasworkinginTokyotenyearsago.Nowshestillspeaksthelanguagewell.A.turnedup

B.broughtup

C.pickedup

D.madeup參考答案：C9.—Howlonghaveyoubeengoingtoworkonfoot?—SincelastmonthwhenI________fromaheartattack.A.recovered B.haverecoveredC.wasrecovering D.wouldrecover參考答案：A【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：——你步行上班已經(jīng)多長時間了?——自上個月我心臟病康復(fù)開始。lastmonth是過去的的時間點，應(yīng)該與過去時連用，when引導(dǎo)定語從句，指代lastmonth，指上個月我從心臟病康復(fù)。用一般過去時。故選A。10._____IalwaysfeltIwouldpassthismonthlyexam,IneverthoughtIwouldgetanA.A.While

B.Once

C.

As

D.Because參考答案：A11.—Iknowthisisthelatesttypebutit’ssecond-hand.$20—that’smylastoffer.—OK.It’sa(n)

.A.business

B.trade

C.agreement

D.deal參考答案：D12.Badweather____intoconsideration,wemayneedatleastfourdaystoarrive.

A.take

B.taken

C.tobetaken

D.totake參考答案：B13.____________isahighlydevelopedtwentieth-centuryindustry.

A.Advertisement

B.Advertising

C.Advertise

D.Advertiser參考答案：B略14.----DoesyourbrotherstudyinBeijingUniversity?

----No,notnow.Buthe________therefor7years.A.wouldstudy

B.studied

C.hasstudied

D.wasstudying參考答案：B15.—I'vemadeupmymindtogoabroadnextyear,darling,whataboutyou？—Well,_____you'regoing,sowillI.A.if

B.why

C.when

D.where參考答案：A16.Hecutofftheelectricityimmediatelyhefoundthedangeroussituation,thus____afireaccident.A.prevented

B.toprevent

C.wouldprevent

D.preventing參考答案：D二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。

Annie,aladyfromournewchurch,wasdyingofcancer,andIhadvolunteeredtohelpherwiththehousework.She36metobringmychildrenwithmeoneday."Mostchildrenarefrightenedbymy37,"shesaid."ButIwillunderstandiftheydon’twantto38me."

ThenIdecidedtotakethemtomeether.Aswedroveacrossthetown,I39mytwochildrenforwhattheywereabouttosee."Anniehasatumor(腫瘤)inherhead,whichhasmadeherfacelookalittlebit40,"Isaid.Iremembereda41I’dseenwithmyson.Iwantedhimto42thatsickpeoplearelikeanyoneelse—theirfeelingscanbehurt,too."David,doyou43themovieMaskabouttheboywiththefacialdeformity(畸形)?""Yes,Mom.IthinkIknowwhatto44."

"Whatdoesatumorlooklike?"Dianeaskedme.Itwas45toanswermynine-year-olddaughter.Inorderto46DianefrombeingafraidwhenshemetAnnie,Ineededtoprepareherjustenoughbutnottoomuch."Itlooksliketheskinontheinsideofyourmouthanditsticksoutfromthetongue.There’s47tobeafraidof."Dianenodded.Iknewshewastryingtopictureatumor(腫瘤)inher48.

"Areyou49forthis?"Iaskedaswearrived."Yes,Mom."theysaid.

50weenteredAnnie’shouse,Anniewassittinginherwheelchair.Istoodwiththem,awarethatsomethingcould51next.

Atthesightofmychildren,Annie’sface52."Oh,I’msogladyoucometovisit,"shesaid,wipingthesaliva(口水)thatescapedfromhertwistedmouth.53,DavidapproachedAnnie,puthisarmsaroundhershouldersandpressedhischeektoherface.Smiling,helookedintohereyesandsaid,"I’m54tomeetyou."ThenDianecopiedherbrotherandgaveAnnieaprecious55.

MythroattightenedwithemotionasIsawAnnie’seyesfilledwithgratefultears.36.A.allowed

B.ordered

C.invited

D.forced37.A.appearance

B.behavior

C.attitude

D.personality38.A.call

B.meet

C.change

D.forgive39.A.appreciated

B.praised

C.scolded

D.prepared40.A.ugly

B.color1ful

C.regular

D.normal41.A.match

B.movie

C.performanceD.picture42.A.understand

B.report

C.conclude

D.Suggest43.A.forget

B.review

C.remember

D.enjoy44.A.realize

B.expect

C.admire

D.judge45.A.interestingB.boring

C.simple

D.difficult46.A.protect

B.defend

C.prevent

D.save47.A.something

B.nothing

C.somebody

D.nobody48.A.mind

B.paper

C.book

D.hand49.A.eager

B.excited

C.scared

D.ready50.A.Before

B.As

C.Until

D.Although51.A.worsen

B.continue

C.happen

D.stop52.A.weakened

B.whitened

C.hardened

D.brightened53.A.Sadly

B.Certainly

C.Actually

D.Surprisingly54.A.happy

B.shameful

C.tired

D.worried55.A.hug

B.wave

C.smile

D.nod參考答案：36-40CABDA

41-45BACBD

46-50CBADB

51-55CDDAA三、閱讀理解18.

Burstingintotheclassroomfromrecess(學(xué)生的課間休息),15childrentaketheirseatsandfacethewomantheyknowasMs.Yang.

“Whatdayisittoday?”sheasks,inMandarin(普通話)Chinese.

“Confucius’birthday!”thefifthgradersshoutinMandarin.

“WhydowecelebrateConfucius’birthday?”

“Becausehe’sthegreatestteacherinthehistoryofChina!”exclaimsabrown-hairedgirl.ShetooisspeakingMandarin.

EnglishisrarelyheardinLisaYang’sclassattheChineseAmericanInternationalSchool(CAIS),despitethefactthatfewstudentsarenativespeakersofMandarin.

TheUnitedStatesisactivelytryingtoincreasethegroupofstudentsin“criticallanguages”suchasMandarin.ThestudentsatCAISarewayaheadinsuchatrend.

Founded25yearsago,thissmallprivateschoolinSanFrancisco,USA,doeswhatfewotherAmericanschoolsdo:ItproducesfullyfluentspeakersofMandarinChinese,byfarthemostcommonlyspokenlanguageintheworld.

MandarinChineseissuddenlyhotinAmericanschools.AsChinabecomestheworld’sleadingeconomysometimesthiscentury,schoolsintheU.S.arescramblingtoaddMandarintotheirrosterofforeignlanguagesorexpandChineseprogramsalreadyinplace.

“Itreallyisalmostunprecedented(無前例的).PeoplearelookingatChinaasaforcetobereckonedwith…AndtoensurethattheU.S.hastheabilitytoconducttrade,andtoworkwiththeChinese,certainlyhavinganunderstandingofChineselanguageandcultureisanadvantage,”saidMartyAbbottoftheAmericanCouncilontheTeachingofForeignLanguages(ACTFL)(美國外語教學(xué)協(xié)會).

TodevelopChinese-languageprogramshasnotbeensmooth.Ashortageoftrainedteachershasmadeitdifficultforsomeschoolstojointherace.Whenschoolsdogetteachers,theyoftenhirethemstraightfromChina,andtheteachersusuallysuffercultureshockwhentheycometotheU.S.

RobertLiuremembershisfirsttwoyearsinanAmericanclassroom.Itwasnotaneasyadjustment.“InChina,studentsrespecttheirteachers,”hesaid.LiufoundthatAmericanstudents,however,expectanactiveteachingstyle.Hehadtousegamestoengagethemratherthanlectures.

Toavoidmanyoftheproblemswithforeignteachingstyles,theCAIShasbeenworkingwiththeChinesegovernmenttoimprovetrainingofteacherswhoaresenttotheU.S.60.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage.

A.UnderstandingChineselanguageandcultureishelpfultoworkwiththeChinese.

B.chinese-languageprogramshavemettroubleduringthedevelopment.

C.ManyotherAmericanschoolsdothesameastheCAISfounded25yearsago.

D.AlackoftrainedMandarinChineseteachersisaproblemfortheprograms.61.WhatkindofproblemisthemostdifficulttoadjustinteachingChineseinAmerica?

A.ToadaptthemselvestoAmericanlifestyles.

B.TocommunicatewiththeAmericanstudents.

C.TogetalongwellwiththeAmericanstudents.

D.Tobefitfortheculturaldifferencesinteachingstyles.62.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“scrambling”issimilarto

.

A.climbing

B.rushing

C.changing

D.beating63.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat_____.

.

A.thestudentsinLisaYang’sclassusuallyspeakChinese

B.therearefewAmericanstudentsinLisaYang’sclass

C.wecelebrateConfucius’birthdaybecausehe’sthegreatestteacherinthehistoryofChina

D.inAmericathestudentsdon’trespecttheirteachers參考答案：CDBA19.請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

Ourenvironmentisn’tasgreenandbeautifulasitshouldbe.Therearesteelmonstersblockingoutthesun,blowingoutdangeroussmoke,andlettingoutpoisonouschemicalsintorivers,carsproducingharmfulwastegas,peoplethrowingoutwasteinawrongwayandallotherkindsofsourcesthatruintheplanet.Facingcurrentenvironmentalproblems,peopleneedtodotheirbesttosavetheEarth.Youcanseemanybiggarbagedustbinsinthestreets.They’renotthereforashow,butforyoutodropyourwaste.Weshouldrealizethatwhatalittlewedodoescount.Sonexttimeyougetthaturgetothrowgumorachocolatepackageoutofthecarwindow,or“accidentally”dropasyouwalkdownthestreet,askyourselfhowmuchwasteyou’vebeencontributingtotheenvironmentwiththatbadhabitgoingonforyears.Athome,thefirstthingwecandotoprotecttheenvironmentisavoidlettingwaterruncontinuouslyandmakesurethattaps（水龍頭）arenotleaky（泄露的），whichwouldhelpgreatlyinscrimping.

Anotheristouseenergy-savinglights,andturnthemoffbeforeyouleavetherooms.It’snotonlyenergy-saving,butalsocutsdownelectricitycosts.Recyclingisamethodtomakeitemsreusable.Manythingsyouwanttothrowoutcanbemadeintonewproductsthroughthereproducingprocess.Useyourimaginationtocomeupwithwaysonthingsthatyoucanuseagain.Passthemessageofsimplewaystosavetheenvironmentontokids.Startingwithkidsisagoodwayof