江蘇省蘇州市常熟中學(xué)2022年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Studiesshowthatpeoplearemore____tosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghours.

A.likely

B.possible

C.probable

D.sure參考答案：A略2.Outthere,inthemidstofthesnow,___inlongblackjacket.A.awomansat

B.satawoman

C.sittingawomanwas

D.awomanwassitting參考答案：B3.12.Ashewastooyoung,hewasnot_______theconcerthall.A.admittedinto

B.askedfor

C.takenalong

D.broughtwith

參考答案：A略4.Therewasaterriblenoise_____thesuddenburstoflight.

A.followed

B.following

C.tobefollowed

D.beingfollowed參考答案：B略5.Inthereadingroom,wefoundher_______atadesk,withherattention______onabook.

A.sitting;fixing

B.tosit;fixed

C.seating;fixing

D.seated;fixed參考答案：D略6.—Iwonderhowmuchyou_______foryourservices.---Well,thefirsttwoarefreewhilethethirdcosts$30.A.bargain

B.charge

C.offer

D.donate參考答案：B7.Thepricesoftheflats_______areseveraltimesashighasinthecountryside.A.downtown

B.inthedowntown

C.indowntown

D.atdowntown參考答案：A8.AsIknow,thereis________studentinthisschool.

A.notsuch

B.noa

C.nosuch

D.nosucha參考答案：C略9.34．—Didyouvisitthemuseumtoday?—No．We_____it,butwespenttoomuchtimeshopping．

A．couldhavevisited

B．musthavevisited

C．couldvisit

D．mustvisit參考答案：A略10.Therewasn’tenough

toprovehimguilty,sohewassetfree.A.design B.wonder C.evidence D.trial參考答案：C11.Therewas________time________Ihatedtogotocinemawithmyfriends.A.a;onwhich

B.a;when

C.the;that

D.×;when參考答案：B12.Theyoungman collegeatlastA.succeededtoenter B.succeededinenteringC.triedtoenter D.managedentering參考答案：B13.ShewasborninWuhan,butBeijinghasbecomehersecond______.

A.home

B.family

C.house

D.room參考答案：A14.Besidesthis,italsoprovides______otherchoicesforitsreaders.A.abitof

B.agreatdealof

C.alargeamountof

D.alargenumberof參考答案：D略15.Isthistheonlything________shehasbroughttome?A.that

B.which

C.whose

D.what參考答案：A16.Aspecialexpertteamhasalreadybeen_____tomakecloseresearchonthewildlifeanditsprotection.A．builtup

B．pickedup

C．setup

D．takenup參考答案：C二、完型填空17.Robisonwasborninaverypoorfamily.Atseven,hehadtopickcalinadesertedmine,thenhe16whathehadpickedandearnedafewcoinstohelphisparents.Hehad17schooling.18sopoor,howcouldtheypayfortheeducation?Whenhewasfifteen,heworked19aservantinaschool,lookingatotherchildrenstudyingintheclassroom,hefelt20forhimself.Howhewishedtohavethesamechance.He21tostudybyhimself.Inthedaytimeafterthesweepingandcleaningwasover,he22standbythewindowoutsidetheclassroomtryingto23whattheteachersaid.Atnight,hetriedhisbesttoremember24hehadlearnedduringtheday.Heworked25hardatthelessonsthathesometimeshadjustthreeorfourhours’26.Themorehelearned,the27hewantedtolearn.Amathsteacher28himandcametolikethisdiligent(刻苦)boyand29himtositatthebackoftheclass.In30exam,hewastheoneinthewholeschoolwhoreachedthe31grade.Robisonwentonforsixyears32hisstudyofmathsandwroteseveralarticleswhichdrewtheattentionofsomeuniversityprofessors.Theyappreciated(欣賞)histalentandhisdiligence.33himthebetterchancetheyemployedhimasalibrarianand34himfreeguidance.Robisonwasfilledwithjoy.Frohefeltthatbeforehimtherewasabroadroadleadingto35.

16.A.burnedB.gaveC.sent

D.sold17.A.anyB.lessC.noD.small18.A.Because

B.As

C.For

D.Being19.A.likeB.as

C.forD.at20.A.sorry

B.angry

C.disappointedD.interesting21.A.wishedB.wanted

C.decidedD.considered22.A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.might23.A.doB.catchC.listentoD.hear24.A.whenB.allC.that

D.which25.A.suchB.tooC.soD.very26.A.studyB.sleep

C.workD.time27.A.betterB.harderC.less

D.more28.A.punishedB.discoveredC.likedD.laughedat29.A.allowed

B.letC.pushed

D.tired30.A.hisB.a

C.one

D.the31.A.highestB.most

C.tallestD.largest32.A.forB.at

C.withD.in33.A.Togive

B.Giving

C.GiveD.Forgiving34.A.taughtB.offered

C.sentD.supplied35.A.deathB.successC.school

D.happiness參考答案：16-20DCDBA

21-25CABBC

26-30BDBAC

31-35ACABB三、閱讀理解18.Onedayamanfoundacocoon(繭)ofabutterflyintheforest.Hesatthereforseveralhoursandwatchedthebutterfly.Suddenlyasmallopeningappeared,andthebutterflymadeitsgreatefforttoforceitsbodythroughthatlittlehole.Thenitseemedtostopmakinganyprogress.Itappearedasifithadgottenasfarasitcouldanditcouldgonofurther.Sothemandecidedtohelpthebutterfly.Hecutofftheremainingbitofthecocoonsothatthebutterflycouldcomeoureasily.Buttohissurprise,thebutterflygotaheavybodyandverysmallwingswhenitcameoutofthecocoon.Themancontinuedtowatchthebutterflybecauseheexpectedthatthebodywouldgrowsmalleratanymomentandthewingswouldbecomelargerandbeabletofly.Butneitherhappened!Infact,thebutterflyspenttherestofitslifecrawling(爬)aroundwithaheavybodyandsmallwings.Itwasneverbaletofly.Themanwasinhiskindness,buthedidnotunderstandthenaturerules.Beforethebutterflycameoutofthecocoon,fluid(流體)fromitsbodymustbeforcedintoitswings,andthenitwouldbereadyforflying.Itmusthaveahardstruggle(拼搏)togetthroughthesmallopeningtogetitsfreedomfromthecocoon.

Sometimesstrugglesareexactlywhatweneedinourlife.IfGodallowedustogothroughourlifewithoutanydifficulties,itwouldmakeusfail.Wewouldnotbeasstrongaswecouldhavebeen;wecouldneverfly.56.Whatwasthebutterflydoingatthebeginningofthestory？Itwastryingtomakeacocoonforitself.Itwasstrugglingtogetoutofitscocoon.Itwasflyingamongthetreesintheforest.Itwascrawlingaroundquietlyontheground.57.Themancutofftheremainingbitofthecocoon____.

A.totakethebutterflyhome

B.tohelpthebutterlfycomeouteasily

C.tokillthebutterfly

D.tostopthebutterflygrowingbigger58.Whatdoyouthinkoftheman?

A.Patientbutcruel.

B.Carefulandwise.

C.Kindbutunwise.

D.Braveandfunny.59.Whatdoesthelastparagraph(段落)tellus?Strugglesaresometimesnecessaryinourlife.Nothingisdifficultifweputourheartintoit.Everygooddeedwillcomebackwithgoodresult.Thegreatesthappinessintheworldistohelpothers.60.Whatisthebesttitleforthestory?

A.TheLovefortheCocoon

B.TheJoyofHelpingEachOther

C.TheLessonoftheCocoon

D.TheExpectationfortheButterfly參考答案：56.B

57.B

58.C

59.A

60.C略19.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

HowtoMakeFriendsFriendshipisaveryimportanthumanrelationshipandeveryoneneedsgoodfriends.Goodfriends.Goodfriendshiphasmanybenefits.Itofferscompanionship,improvesself-worthandpromotes(促進(jìn)）goodhealth.Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleaveuswithoutafriend.

71

.Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.Belowaresomehelpfulsuggestionsonhowtomakeandkeepfriends.1.Associatewith(與....交往）others.Thefirststeptomakingfriendsisassociatingwithotherpeople.Youcangotopublicplacestomeetnewpeople.Besides,youwillneedtomakeyourselfknownbybecominganactivememberofsuchplaces.2.Startaconversation.Startingaconversationisthesecondmostimportantstepinmakingnewfriends.

72.Youcanalwaysstarttheconversation.Beingabletomakesmalltalkisaveryusefulskillinrelatingwithotherpeople.3.

73

.Choosingfriendswithcommoninterestsisimportanti