2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省常州市外國語學(xué)校高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Believeitornot,Lucy’ssistersuddenly______cryingwhenwewereeating.A.burstout

B.burstin

C.burstinto

D.burston參考答案：A2.Meetingmyteacherafteralltheseyearswasanunforgettablemoment,______Iwillalwaystreasure.A.that

B.one

C.it

D.what參考答案：B3.Shoppingonlinewillnevertake______placeofshoppinginstores,becausemanypeoplefindshoppingatastore_____greatenjoyment．

A．the;a

B．the;/

C．/;a

D．/;/參考答案：A4.Whowouldyourather

theroom?Jim,ofcourse.

A.haveclean

B.havecleaned

C.getclean

D.getcleaned參考答案：A略5.________thedeafchildren,theyoungladyhaslittletimetocareforherowndaughter.A.Devotedtoteach

B.DevotedherselftoteachingC.Devotingherselftoteaching

D.Devotingtoteach參考答案：C6.Itis_______ofthestudentstostayupreadingtilllatenightbeforethefinalexam.A.common

B.typical

C.normal

D.regular參考答案：B7.Moreandmorepeopleprefertoliveinthecountryside,_______appealforthemliesinthequietandslow-pacedlife.A.who B.whichC.whose D.what參考答案：C【詳解】考查非限定性定語從句。句意：越來越多的人喜歡住在農(nóng)村，農(nóng)村對人們的吸引力在于安靜和慢節(jié)奏的生活。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處為非限定性定語從句，從句中不缺主語和賓語，缺少定語，故C項(xiàng)正確。

8.USAppledecidedtoexpanditsbusinessinChinainresponsetoanincreasingdemand______digitalproduct.A.of

B.from

C.to

D.for參考答案：C9.—Whydidn’tyouremindhimofthepossibledanger?

—Butwhat_______otherwise?Heneverlistenstome.

A.couldIdo

B.couldIhavedone

C.shouldIdo

D.mustIhavedone

參考答案：B略10.Theprojectalongsidewiththeexperimentwehadoncedevotedsomuchtime__________perfectly.A.toworkout

B.toworkingout

C.toworkedout

D.hasworkedout

參考答案：C略11.—Mikegot“F”inhishistorytest．

一

?Hehasbeenworkingsohardonit．

A．Howcome

B．Sowhat

C．Whatfor

D．Whynot

參考答案：A12.Itmayhaveseemedunusuallycoldrecentlybutexpertssayit's________forthistimeofyear.A.normal

B.formal

C.ordinary

D.common參考答案：A13.PhysicistStevenChu,____Obama’sEnergySecretarylastMonday,wontheNobelPrizeintheyear1997.A.appointing

B.appointed

C.beingappointed

D.tobeappointed參考答案：B14.Justbepatient.You__________expecttheworldtochangesosoon.A.can't

B.needn't

C.maynot

D.willnot參考答案：A15.Accordingtoexperts,houseswithgood______totheshopsandschoolscanresistthedecreaseintheprices.A.access

B.convenience

C.choice

D.value參考答案：A略16.There’snodoubtthatlifetodayinChinaismuchbetterthan_______intheolddays.A.those

B.it

C.one

D.that參考答案：D考查代詞。that為遠(yuǎn)指，指代存在于不同的時(shí)間或空間某一事物。二、完型填空17.WhenIwas17,IpaidalongvisittoIowatoseeacollegeIwasthinkingofattending.Whilethe

41

wasfunforthemostpart,Iwasfeelingdepressedand

42

.IwasrealizingthatIwouldn’tbeseeing,myfamily

43

ifIwenttoschoolhere.Iwasalso

44

theformalsinAppalachianmountainsofmyhome.Ilovedhowtheleavesturnedathoughand

45

ofgreeninspringandthanbecameaseaofcolor1sinautumn.Ilovedthe

46

oftheforget-me-notaandcountlesswildflowersthatgrowonthehillsides.Hereinlowseverythingwas

47

.Thegrasslookedbrownand

48

.AllthatIcouldsmallwasa

49

ofcorn,mud,andpiga.OnedayIlaydownontheground.Eyesclosed,I

50

beingbackhomeoverandoveragain.WhenI

51

openedthem,however,Isawsomethingthat

52

mysoul;aprairie(草原)sunset,Itseemedtofillthewholeskyfromthe

53

.Gold,red,purpleandpinkcloudsallflowedtogetherand

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anamesingpicture.ItwassohugethatIwas

55

.Incomparisonwithit,ourmountainsunseta

56

.Iwasfilledwithwonderandasenseof

57

.IrealizedtoothatIhadbeenpickyand

58

.Thisplacetoohaditsownspecial

59

.OvertheyearstocomeIleanedsomethingelse.Eachofushasaspecialbeautytoo-everyonehastheirown

60

talentsandabilitiestoshare.41.A.story B.process C.trip D.performance42.A.ashamed B.separated C.embarrassed D.shocked43.A.verymuch B.anymore C.longbefore D.eversince44.A.crossing B.counting C.memorizing D.missing45.A.manners B.shades C.pictures D.scenes46.A.appearance B.color1 C.smell D.strength47.A.Oat B.tiring C.tiny D.certain48.A.thick B.easy C.cozy D.burnt49.A.variety B.pile C.mixture D.group50.A.dreamedof B.gaveup C.appliedto D.insistedon51.A.patiently B.secretly C.gently D.finally52.A.bared B.touched C.freed

D.sold53.A.altitude B.sea

C.horizon D.top54.A.formed B.developed C.represented D.praised55.A.wornout B.carriedaway C.putoff D.takenin56.A.landed B.varied C.arrived D.paled57.A.harmony B.honor C.duty D.direction58.A.guilty B.sensitive C.foolish D.selfless59.A.meaning B.beauty C.card D.gift60.A.strange B.reliable C.flexible D.unique參考答案：CBADB

CADCA

DBCAB

DACBD

三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Americansareproudoftheirvarietyandindividuality,yettheyloveandrespectfewthingsmorethanauniform,whetheritistheuniformofanelevatoroperatorortheuniformofafive-stargeneral．WhyareuniformssopopularintheUnitedStates?Amongtheargumentsforuniforms,oneofthefirstisthatintheeyesofmostpeopletheylookmoreprofessionalthancivilian(百姓的)clothes．Peoplehavebecomeconditionedtoexpectsuperiorqualityfromamanwhowearsauniform．Thetelevisionrepairmanwhowearsuniformtendstoinspiremoretrustthanonewhoappearsincivilianclothes．Faithintheskillofagaragemechanicisincreasedbyauniform．Whateasierwayisthereforanurse,apoliceman,abarber,orawaitertoloseprofessionalidentity(身份)thantostepoutofuniform?Uniformsalsohavemanypracticalbenefits.Theysaveonotherclothes.Theysaveonlaundrybills.Theyaretax-deductible(可減稅的).Theyareoftenmorecomfortableandmoredurablethancivilianclothes.Primaryamongtheargumentsagainstuniformsistheirlackofvarietyandtheconsequentlossofindividualityexperiencedbypeoplewhomustwearthem．Thoughtherearemanytypesofuniforms,thewearerofanyparticulartypeisgenerallystuckwithit,withoutchange,untilretirement．Whenpeoplelookalike,theytendtothink,speak,andactsimilarly,onthejobatleast.Uniformsalsogiverisetosomepracticalproblems．Thoughtheyarelong-lasting,oftentheirinitialexpenseisgreaterthanthecostofcivilianclothes．Someuniformsarealsoexpensivetomaintain,requiringprofessionaldrycleaningratherthanthehomelaunderingpossiblewithmanytypesofcivilianclothes.31.ItissurprisingthatAmericanswhoworshipvarietyandindividuality______________.

A.stilljudgeamanbyhisclothes

B.holdtheuniforminsuchhighregard

C.enjoyhavingaprofessionalidentity

D.willrespectanelevatoroperatorasmuchasageneralinuniform32.Peopleareaccustomedtothinkthatamaninuniform______________.

A.suggestsqualitywork

B.discardshissocialidentity

C.appearstobemorepractical

D.lookssuperiortoapersonincivilianclothes33.Thechieffunctionofauniformisto______________.

A.providepracticalbenefitstothewearer

B.makethewearercatchthepubliceye

C.inspirethewearer’sconfidenceinhimself

D.providethewearerwithaprofessional34Accordingtothepassage,peoplewearinguniforms______________.

A.areusuallyhelpful

B.havelittleornoindividualfreedom

C.tendtolosetheirindividuality

D.enjoygreaterpopularity35.Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe______________.

A.UniformsandSociety

B.TheImportanceofWearingaUniform

C.PracticalBenefitsofWearingaUniform

D.AdvantagesandDisadvantagesofUniforms參考答案：31.答案為B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第一自然段第一句yet轉(zhuǎn)折后面就是答案。Hold…inregard和respect是同義轉(zhuǎn)換。32.答案為A。推理判斷題。答案對應(yīng)在第二自然段，Peopleexpectsuperiorquality，認(rèn)為穿制服的水平更高。D錯(cuò)在混淆了superior的目標(biāo)，不是人，而是quality，所以不對。33.答案為D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。在第二自然段末尾，道出了制服的主要功能是什么。A是實(shí)際的好處，而不是主要功能。34.答案為C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。在第四自然段。制服的一個(gè)主要缺點(diǎn)。35答案為D。主旨大意題。文章的主題是討論了制服的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)。略19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

WherewasI?Theroomwasdarkandquiet.Myheadhurtreallybadly.Ishouted,“Help!Help!Cananybodyhelpme?”Afterawhilesomebodycamein.TheroomwassodarkthatIcouldn’tseehisfaceclearly.Themanturnedonthelightandsaidwithasharpvoice,“Ah!Sweetie,doyoustillrememberwhoIam?”Iwasshocked.Oh,myGod!Icried,“YouareMichaelZey,themanIchargedwithmurder!Whyareyouhere?Youshouldbeinprison!”“Youneverthoughtabouttheresultofchargingagang（犯罪團(tuán)伙）leader,didyou?Becauseofyou,Iwasinprisonfor15years.Youruinedmylife!”Hisvoicewasverycold.Myfacewaspalewithfear.Hewasheretotakerevenge（報(bào)復(fù)）!“Please,letmego!Don'thurtme!Please!”Iaskedhim.“Dr.Calment,youaresmartenoughtoknowitisimpossible.Now,Igiveyoutwochoices.Oneisshootingyourhead.Itisthequickestway.Theotheriscremation（火葬）.Yourhusbandandyouwillbe