2022-2023學(xué)年重慶云陽(yáng)高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—IwonderwhyTomislateagain.—Well，he_______histrain,ormaybeoverslept.A.mightmiss

B.mayhavemissedC.shouldmiss

D.musthavemissed參考答案：B略2.—How’sitgoing,Alan?

—_______.

A.Longtimenosee

B.I’mdrawingapicture

C.It’sgoingtorain

D.Prettygood參考答案：D3.25．Everyonebelievesthatthenewrailwayline_____intwomonthswillgreatlyimprovetrafficconditionshere.

A．opened

B．willbeopened

C．tobeopened

D．beingopen參考答案：C略4.Afterstudyinglawinacollegeforfouryears,Tom_____hisjobasalawyerinhishometown．A．setout

B．tookover

C．tookup

D．setup參考答案：C5.

Thejoyoflifeisadeepspring.Onlywhendiggingdeep_____clearandsweetwater.

A.youcandraw

B.candrawyou

C.canyoudraw

D.drawcanyou參考答案：C略6.

_____amomentandIwillgotoyourrescue.

A.Goon

B.Holdon

C.Moveto

D.Carryon參考答案：B解析：holdon堅(jiān)持，goon繼續(xù)，moveto遷往，carryon繼續(xù)開(kāi)展7.—Thefreegiftdoesn’tlookgood.—________,madam,butifyouwantgoodquality,youhavetopayforit.A.Noproblem

B.Nodoubt

C.Nooffence

D.Noway參考答案：C8.Thevisitorwouldbemost______ifyoucouldconfirmthesearrangementsimmediately.A.grateful

B.disappointed

C.encouraged

D.reluctant參考答案：A9.Youcanimagine

onefeels

everybodydislikeshim．A．when…if

B．if…when

C．if…h(huán)ow

D．how…if參考答案：D10.---Aftergraduation,moreseniorstudentsinthemainlandareapplyingforadmissiontoHongkongUniversity.---______.ButstudyinginHongkongmaycostmore.A．Ihopeso B．That’sthecase C．Notreally D．Thatsoundsreasonable參考答案：B11.Whenherealizedthepolicehadseenhim,theman______theexitasquicklyaspossible.A.madeoff

B.madeforC.madeout

D.madeup參考答案：B12.Inthemiddleofthesedistractingillustrationsandexamples,thereadercan________thebook'sargument.A.losetrackof

B.beremindedof

C.beinformedof D.concentrateon參考答案：C13.OneinfiveAmericanchildrenaged12or_______isoverweight，accordingtoasurvey.A.old

B.older

C.oldest

D.theoldest參考答案：B略14.Comingbackafterfouryearsofstudyingabroad．shewasbusyphoningherfriends

together． A．getting

B．toget C．get D．got參考答案：B15.______earlieronlinesurveyshowsthat______quantityofChinesebelieveYuan

LongpingdeservesaNobelPeacePrizeforhiscontributiontofightingworldhunger.

A.The;theB.The;aC.An;/D.An;the參考答案：B16.--Soyougaveherthemoneyborrowedfromyourbrother?--_________.Shepromisedtoreturnittomewhenshegotthesalary.A.Notreally

B.It’sapity

C.Notexactly

D.Nowonder參考答案：C二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Iclosemyeyesandcanstillhearher—thelittlegirlwitha__36__sostrongandpowerfulthatwecouldhearherhalfwaydowntheblock.Shewasa(n)__37__peasantwhoaskedformoneyand__38__gavetheonlythingshehad—hervoice.Ipausedoutsideasmallshopandlistened.Shebroughttomymindthe__39__ofLittleOrphanAnnie.Icouldnotunderstandthewordsshe__40__，buthervoicebeggedfor__41__.ItstoodoutfromthenoisesofArbatStreet，pureandimpressive，likethechimeofabell.Shesang__42__anold-stylelamppostintheshadowofabuilding，herarmsextendedand__43__thrownback.Shewassmallandofunremarkablelooks.Herbrownhair__44__thebun(發(fā)髻)ithadbeenpulledinto，andsheoccasionallyreachedupto__45__astraypiecefromherface.HerclothingIcan'trecall.Hervoice，ontheotherhand，is__46__imprintedinmymind.Iaskedoneofthetranslatorsaboutthegirl.Elainatoldmethatsheandhundredsofotherslikeherthroughoutthe__47__SovietUnionaddtotheirfamilies'incomebyworkingonthestreets.Thechildrenareunableto__48__school，andtheirparentsworkfulltime.Thesechildrenknowthattheconsequenceofan__49__dayisnofoodforthetable.SimilarsituationsoccurredduringtheDepression(蕭條)intheUnitedStates，butthoseAmericanchildrenwere__50__shoeshineboysofthe__51__.Thisgirlwasrealtome.WhenwewalkedpastherIgavehermoney.Itwasnotoutofpity__52__ratheradmiration.Hersmileof__53__didnotinterrupthersinging.Thegirlwatchedusaswewalkeddownthestreet.IknowthisbecausewhenIlookedbackshesmiledagain.We__54__thatsmile，andIknewIcouldneverforgethercourageand__55__strength.36．A.will

B．strength

C．voice

D．determination37．A.American

B．Chinese

C．Japanese

D．Russian38．A.inreturn

B．inturn

C．byhand

D．insilence39．A.voice

B．image

C．story

D．looks40．A.said

B．murmured

C．used

D．sang41．A.attention

B．love

C．help

D．mercy42．A.across

B．from

C．under

D．fromunderneath43．A.hands

B．feet

C．head

D．face44．A.fellout

B．escaped

C．didup

D．tiedto45．A.remove

B．tear

C．cutoff

D．dress46．A.never

B．permanently

C．occasionally

D．sometimes47．A.latter

B．rich

C．former

D．great48．A.attend

B．finish

C．leave

D．enjoy49．A.unhappy

B．unsatisfied

C．unusual

D．unsuccessful50．A.faced

B．real

C．faceless

D．visible51．A.twenties

B．thirties

C．forties

D．teens52．A.and

B．while

C．but

D．or53．A.contempt

B．pity

C．bitterness

D．thanks54．A.stopped

B．shared

C．won

D．exchanged55．A.full

B．inner

C．brave

D．fighting參考答案：36．C根據(jù)下文的hearher...可知答案應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。37．D根據(jù)第二段中the__47__SovietUnion的提示可知答案應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。38．A用僅有的歌聲來(lái)回報(bào)。inreturn意為“作為回報(bào)；作為報(bào)答”，inturn意為“輪流”，byhand意為“人工的”，insilence意為“安靜地”。故選A項(xiàng)。39．B她讓我想起小孤兒安妮(美國(guó)漫畫(huà)人物)的“形象”。40．D下文幾處提到小女孩“唱歌”，故選D項(xiàng)。41．A從前文“whoaskedformoney”可知她唱歌的目的是為了吸引行人的“注意”，讓別人給她錢(qián)。42．D43．C句意為“她站在大樓下面的一盞老式路燈下，唱歌時(shí)伸著雙臂仰著頭”。44．Bfallout意為“(頭發(fā))脫落”，doup意為“盤(pán)發(fā)”，tieto意為“扎”。都不符題意，故選B項(xiàng)。45．A句意為“棕色的頭發(fā)從發(fā)髻上散落下來(lái)，她不時(shí)抬手從臉上撩開(kāi)散落的發(fā)絲”。46．B句意為“我記不起她穿的是什么衣服，可她的聲音卻永遠(yuǎn)(permanently)刻在了我的腦海里”。47．C由文章內(nèi)容可知這里是指“前蘇聯(lián)”。48．Aattendschool意為“上學(xué)”，finish/leaveschool意為“放學(xué)；畢業(yè)”，enjoyschool意為“喜歡上學(xué)”。故答案選A項(xiàng)。49．D句意為“如果一天的乞討沒(méi)有收獲，就意味著沒(méi)有飯吃”。D項(xiàng)最符合句意。50．C句意為“但在我眼里，那些美國(guó)孩子是30年代的沒(méi)有具體形象的擦鞋男童”。faceless意為“看不見(jiàn)臉面的”，符合語(yǔ)境。51．B52．C這里是指“不是出于憐憫，而是因?yàn)闅J佩”。53．D句意為“她表示謝意的微笑并沒(méi)有影響她唱歌”。smileofcontempt意為“輕蔑的笑”，smileofpity意為“憐憫的笑”，smileofbitterness意為“苦笑”。故選D項(xiàng)。54．Bstopthatsmile意為“阻止笑”，sharethatsmile意為“一起笑”，winthatsmile意為“贏得笑聲”，exchangesmiles意為“相互一笑”。故選B項(xiàng)。55．Binnerstrength意為“內(nèi)心的力量”；fullstrength意為“全力”；fightingstrength意為“戰(zhàn)斗力”。brave與courage語(yǔ)意重復(fù)。故選B項(xiàng)。略三、閱讀理解18.

DEveryonelooksforwardtoprogress,whetherinone’spersonallifeorinthegeneralsociety.Progressindicatesaperson’sabilitytochangethewayheislivingatthemoment.Progressmustleadabetterwayofdoingthings.Allthese,however,remainstrueonlyinsofaraspeoplewanttoaccepttechnologyandmoveforward

byfindingnewandmoreefficientwaysofdoingthings.However,atthebackofthemindsofmanypeople,especiallythosewhothe“goodolddays”,efficiencycomeswithaprice.Whencommunicationbecomesefficient,peopleareabletocontactoneanothernomatterwheretheyareandatwhatevertimetheywishto.Theclickofabuttonallowspeoplemilesaparttotalkortoseeeachotherwithoutevenleavingtheirhomes.Withthecommunicationgadgets,suchasmobilephonesandipads,peopleoftendonottaketheefforttovisitoneanotherpersonally.Apersonalvisitcarrieswiththeadditionalfeatureofhavingtobeintheperson’spresenceforaslongasthevisitlasts.Wecannotunnecessarilyexcuseourselvesorturntheotherpersonoff.Withefficiencyalsocomesmassproduction.Suchisthenatureoffactoriesandthesuccessofindustrializationtoday.Factorieshaveimprovedefficiency.Unskillfultasksarelefttomachinesandproductsarebettermadeandandproducedwithgreateraccuracythananyhumanhandcouldeverhavedone.However,withtheimprovementsinefficiencyalsocomesthelossofthepersonalTouchwhenmakingtheseproducts.Forexample,manyhandcrafts(手工藝品)arenowproducedinafactory.Althoughthismeansthatsupplyisbetterabletoincreasedemand,nowthatthesupplyisquickandefficient,thedemandmightfallbecausemassproductionlowersthequalityofthehandicraftanditisdifficulttofinduniquedesignsoneachitem.Nevertheless,wemustnotcommitthemistakeofanalyzingprogressonlyfromonepointofview.Infact,progresshasallowedtraditiontokeepup.Itisonlywithprogressandtheinventionofnewtechnologythatmanyoldproductscanbebroughtbacktotheiroldstate.Newtechnologyisrequiredforoldproductstostayold.Itispeople’sattitudetowardsprogressthatcausesthetypeofinfluencethattechnologyhasonsociety.Technologyisflexible.Thereisnofixedwayofmakinguseofit.Everythingdependsonpeople’sattitude.Theworsteffectsofprogresswillfallonthosewhoareunabletorethinktheirattitudesandviewsofsociety.Whenweacceptprogressandadaptittosuitourneeds,anew“past”iscreated.70.AccordingtoParagraph1,progresscanbenefitpeoplewhentheyarewillingto_______.

A.liveabetterlife

B.lookforbettermethods

C.changewaysofliving

D.accepttechnologyandadvancesteadily71.Theunderlinedword“gadgets”isclosestinmeaningto_______.

A.tools

B.messages

C.barriers

D.skills72.Theauthorexplains“efficiencycomeswithaprice”by_______.

A.describingaprocess

B.usingexamples

C.followingtimeorder

D.makingclassification73.Comparedwithhome-madehandicrafts,machine-madeproducts_______.

A.lackgreataccuracy

B.lackthepersonaltouch

C.areofhighvalue

D.arequitewelcome74.WhatcanbelearnedabouttechnologyfromParagraph4?

A.Itcandestroyoldtraditions.

B.Itcanleadtosocialprogress.

C.Itcanbeusedtocorrectmistakes.

D.Itcanbeusedtopreserveoldproducts.75.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthelastparagraph?

A.Progresscansuittheneedsofdailylife.

B.Peoplereviewthepastwithgreatregret.

C.Technologyshouldbeintroducedinafixedway.

D.People’sattitudedecidestheuseoftechnology.參考答案：【考點(diǎn)】考察文化教育類(lèi)閱讀【文章大意】新技術(shù)的出現(xiàn)給我們的生活和社會(huì)帶來(lái)很大的影響，有積極的方面也有消極的方面。但是真正決定技術(shù)是否能夠影響人類(lèi)的生活，取決于人們對(duì)待技術(shù)的態(tài)度。70.D【試題解析】推理題。根據(jù)第一段3,4句Allthese,however,remainstrueonlyinsofaraspeoplewanttoaccepttechnologyandmoveforward

byfindingnewandmoreefficientwaysofdoingthings.可知只要人們想要接受新的技術(shù)并且繼續(xù)努力向前找到做事的更好的更高效的方法，那么技術(shù)的進(jìn)步是可以給我們帶來(lái)很多的好處的。故D項(xiàng)正確。71.A【試題解析】猜測(cè)詞義題。根據(jù)本句Withthecommunicationgadgets,suchasmobilephonesandipads關(guān)鍵是橫線(xiàn)后面的mobilephonesandipads，這些都是人們經(jīng)常使用的交流工具，所以該詞表示的是A項(xiàng)含義。故A正確。72.B【試題解析】推理題。根據(jù)橫線(xiàn)下面3行Whencommunicationbecomesefficient,peopleareabletocontactoneanothernomatterwheretheyareandatwhatevertimetheywishto.Theclickofabuttonallowspeoplemilesaparttotalkortoseeeachotherwithoutevenleavingtheirhomes.當(dāng)溝通變得高效的時(shí)候，不管人們?cè)谀抢?，我們都可以進(jìn)行有效地溝通。輕輕點(diǎn)按鈕就能喝別人進(jìn)行溝通。說(shuō)明作者是通過(guò)具體的例子來(lái)說(shuō)明“efficiencycomeswithaprice”。故B正確。73.B【試題解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第三段3,4行However,withtheimprovementsinefficiencyalsocomesthelossofthepersonaltouchwhenmakingtheseproducts.可知技術(shù)進(jìn)步以后，生產(chǎn)出來(lái)的產(chǎn)品缺乏thepersonaltouch。故B正確。74.D【試題解析】推理題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段最后2行Itisonlywithprogressandtheinventionofnewtechnologythatmanyoldproductscanbebroughtbacktotheiroldstate.Newtechnologyisrequiredforoldproductstostayold.可知使用最新的技術(shù)可以把很多舊的東西弄舊到原來(lái)的狀態(tài)，也可以使用新技術(shù)來(lái)保存就產(chǎn)品。故D正確。75.D【試題解析】推理題。根據(jù)本段第一句Itispeople’sattitudetowardsprogressthatcausesthetypeofinfluencethattechnologyhasonsociety.和第三句Everythingdependsonpeople’sattitude可知人們對(duì)于進(jìn)步的態(tài)度導(dǎo)致了技術(shù)是否能夠?qū)ι鐣?huì)產(chǎn)生很多的影響，一切都取決于人們的態(tài)度。故D正確?！鹃L(zhǎng)難句解析】1.Everyonelooksforwardtoprogress,whetherinone’spersonallifeorinthegeneralsociety.【翻譯】無(wú)論是在個(gè)人生活孩子在社會(huì)中，每個(gè)人都期待著進(jìn)步?！痉治觥勘揪浜幸粋€(gè)特殊的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句whetherinone’spersonallifeorinthegeneralsociety.，其中的連詞whether…or…“不管…還是…”其中的whether并不是平時(shí)表示“如果，是否”的含義。2.Itispeople’sattitudetowardsprogressthatcausesthetypeofinfluencethattechnologyhasonsociety.【翻譯】是人們對(duì)待的態(tài)度導(dǎo)致技術(shù)對(duì)社會(huì)的影響的類(lèi)型。【分析】本句中有一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是句子的主語(yǔ)people’sattitudetowardsprogress；另外本句中還有一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句thattechnologyhasonsociety.修飾先行詞influence。19.Atleast35percentofBeijinghouseholdswillbecoveredbyfamilydoctorserviceattheendofthisyear.Alllocalhouseholdswillenjoytheserviceasof2020,accordingtotheMunicipalHealthandFamilyPlanningCommission.ItisgoodthatChinesecommunitiescanexpectmoregeneralpractitioners(從業(yè)者)，whodonotspecializeinanyparticularareaofmedicinebutwhoareabletotreatthegeneralhealthproblemsforpeopleofallages.Bytheendoflastyearover8millionresidentsinBeijinghadreportedlysignedupforfamilydoctorservices,accountingformorethan40percentofthecity’spermanentpopulation.Since2009Chinahaslaunchedscoresofprogramsnationwidetoensurecitizenshavefaireraccesstoelementarypublichealthservices，amongwhichtheintroductionoffamilydoctorshasbeenoneofthemostsuccessful.Someregionshaveissuedguidelinesonthepromotionofthefamilydoctorservice.Andfourmonthsago,PremierLiKeqiangsaidinthisyear’sGovernmentWorkReportthattheserviceshouldcoveratleast85percentoftheChinesecitiesthisyear.Theexpandingcoverage,however,maynotguaranteemoreresidentswillbeofferedqualitymedicalservices.Familydoctorsinsomeplacesrarelyvisitthefamiliestheyareassignedto,andsomeofthemhavebeenstrugglingtosolvepatientsproblemseitherbecauseoftheirunfitnessorbecausetheyhavetoomanyhouseholdstoattendto.Insomecases,afamilydoctormightbeassignedtoseehundredsofresidentsaday.Thathighlightstheneedtobetterthearrangementofmedicalresourcesandtoofferproperencouragementtofamilydoctors,whoshouldgetpatientstomakeappointmentsratherthanemploytemporaryarrangements.28.HowmanypermanentpeoplewerelivinginBeijingbytheendoflastyear?A.About20million.B.About8million.C.About85million.D.About32million.29.Whatisthegovernment’