北京懷柔縣雁棲中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Onseeingher,I______heratoncethoughwehaven’tseeneachotherforalongtime.A.notice

B.knew

C.realized

D.recognized參考答案：D2.NobodyintheclassbutJohnandI______thatourChineseteacherwillgoabroad.

A.knew B.know C.knows D.hadknown參考答案：C3.---HowdoyoufindthefurnitureIbought?---______________.But___________whatyouboughtwiththeonewehadIdon’tthinkitworththemoney.A.Fascinating./compared

B.Fascinating/comparing

C.Fascinated/tocompare

D.Fascinated/compared參考答案：B4.Aseriesofproblemsfacedbythepublichas______atthemeeting.A.writtendown

B.comeup

C.addedup

D.gonethrough參考答案：B5.—Ourholidaycostalotofmoney.

—Didit?Well,thatdoesn’tmatter________youenjoyedyourselves.A.aslongas

B.asfaras

C.assoonas

D.asthough參考答案：A略6.I’mreallytired_______Tom.Hehadme_________fortwohoursintherain.A.of,waiting

B.with;wait

C.of;waited

D.with;waited參考答案：A略7.

When____aboutSpain,peopletendto_____itwithbull-fighting–asport,whichisexcitingaswellascruel.A.talked;think

B.talking;associate

C.discussing;associate

D.discussed;think參考答案：B8.Thelittleboywithanovercoatfeltgrateful_____usforourlettinghim______thegame.

A.for;joinin

B.to;tojoinin

C.with;join

D.to;joinin參考答案：D9.If

in,thevirusesinthetombcanillness,orevendeath.A.breathes;contributeto B.breathing;leadtoC.breathed;resultin D.breathed;resultfrom參考答案：C10._____ofthestudentswhotookpartinthemilitarytrainingis450.A.Anumber

B.Alot

C.Lots

D.Thenumber參考答案：D11.Theladyinsisted________ablackpurse_______5000dollars,not1500dollars.

A.shelose;containing

B.losing;containing

C.onlosing;contained

D.shehadlost;containing參考答案：D12.Withsomeeffectivemeasures_____,thetrafficconditionofthecityhasbeenfurtherimproved.

A.adopting

B.adopted

C.toadopt

D.beingadopted參考答案：B13.Onthismapwhatdoesastar________?A.tell

B.represent

C.say

D.mean參考答案：

B解析：根據(jù)句意，“在這張地圖上，這顆紅星____中國的首都?！奔t星與首都在此只能是代表的關(guān)系，所以不能用A（告訴）、C（代替）或者D（意味著），所以選B，represent意為“代表”。14.---DoyouhaveMary’sphonenumber?

---Sorry,________

A.Idon’tknow.

B.forgetit.

C.hereyouare.

D.Ican’tremember.參考答案：D15.It’sbasedontheidea_____allpeoplearetreatedequal,_____isaccepted.

A

that;that

Bwhich;which

Cwhich;when

Dthat;which參考答案：D略16.Sidneywaslivelyandtalkative;_________,hisbrotherwasquietandshy.A.onthecontrary

B.asaresult

C.what’smore

D.inotherwords參考答案：A二、完型填空17.AprilFool’sDayisawesternfestival.Noone

41exactlywhenandhowAprilFool’sDaybegan.However,therearesomestoriesabout42itcameintobeing.Onestory

43

likethis:inthesixteenth-centuryFrance,thestartofthenewyearwasonAprilfirst.Itwascelebrated44

muchthesameway45itistodaywithpartiesanddancingintothelatehoursofthenight.Thenin1562,Pope(教皇)Gregoryintroducedanewcalendar(日歷)fortheChristianworld,andthenewyearfellonJanuaryfirst.Thereweresomepeople,46,whohadn’theardordidn’tbelievethe

47inthedate,sothey

48

tocelebrateNewYear’sDayonAprilfirst.

49playedtricksonthemandcalledthem“Aprilfools”.Theytriedtomakethembelievethatsomethingfalsewas

50.InFrancetoday,Aprilfirstiscalled“AprilFish”.Frenchchildrenfooltheirfriendsbytapingapaperfishtotheirfriends’51.Whenthe“youngfool”

52thistrick,theprankster(惡作劇者)shouts“AprilFish!”TodayAmericansplaysmalltricksonfriendsandstrangersalikeonthefirstofApril.One53

trickonAprilFool’sDayis

54toafriend’sshoeandsaying,“Yourshoelaceisunited(你的鞋帶開了).”Schoolchildrenmighttellaclassmatethatschoolhasbeencanceled.55thetrickis,ifyoufailforthejoketheprankstershouts“AprilFool!”InBritaintoday,onthefirstofApril,even56

newspapers,radioandTVprogramstellbiglies.You57

readascience

58showingthatdoctorshavefoundawaytocureAIDS,59youwouldprobablylistentoapieceofnewsaboutanUFO60

onanisland.41.A.understands

B.knows

C.believes

D.remembers42.A.when

B.why

C.how

D.where43.A.goes

B.tells

C.happens

D.writes44.A.as

B.like

C.with

D.in45.A.like

B.as

C.so

D.for46.A.however

B.but

C.therefore

D.instead47.A.fact

B.news

C.change

D.information48.A.remained

B.continued

C.considered

D.went49.A.Others

B.Somebody

C.Many

D.Some50.A.real

B.true

C.right

D.correct51.A.hands

B.faces

C.backs

D.heads52.A.discovers

B.sees

C.found

D.notices53.A.usual

B.common

C.funny

D.silly54.A.lookingdown

B.pointingdown

C.gettingdown

D.turningdown55.A.Whenever

B.Whoever

C.Whatever

D.Wherever56.A.serious

B.famous

C.interesting

D.important57.A.might

B.should

C.could

D.must58.A.letter

B.speech

C.writing

D.report59.A.so

B.and

C.or

D.but60.A.lying

B.walking

C.flying

D.landing參考答案：41.B42.C43.A44.D45.B46.A47.C48.B49.A50.B51.C52.A53.B54.B55.C56.A57.A58.D59.C60.D試題分析：本文講述各國愚人節(jié)的來歷。41.B考查動詞辨析A.understands理解；B.knows知道；C.believes相信；D.remembers記得；句意：沒有人知道愚人節(jié)什么時候開始如何開始的，故選B項。42.C考查連詞辨析A.when當……時候；B.why為什么；C.how如何；D.where哪。句意：然而這有一些關(guān)于愚人節(jié)來歷的故事，故選C項。43.A考查動詞辨析A.goes去；B.tells告訴；C.happens發(fā)生；D.writes寫；句意：一個故事是這樣的，根據(jù)語境可知選A項。44.D考查介詞辨析A.as作為；B.like像；C.with和；D.in在……里面；句意：它慶祝以同樣的方式就像今天的聚會和跳舞一樣，inthesameway以同樣的方式，故選D項。45.B考查介詞辨析A.like象。。；B.as作為；C.so因此；D.for因為；句意：它慶祝以同樣的方式就像今天的聚會和跳舞一樣，asitis像……一樣，故選B項。46.A考查副詞辨析A.however然而；B.but但是；C.therefore因此；D.instead反而；句意：然而這有一些人，沒有聽到或也不相信日期的改變因此他們繼續(xù)慶祝新年，故選A項。47.C考查名詞辨析A.fact事實；B.news 新聞；C.change改變；D.information信息；句意：然而這有一些人，沒有聽到或也不相信日期的改變因此他們繼續(xù)慶祝新年，故選C項。48.B考查動詞辨析A.remained保持；B.continued繼續(xù)；C.considered認為；D.went去；句意：然而這有一些人，沒有聽到或也不相信日期的改變因此他們繼續(xù)慶祝新年，continuetodo繼續(xù)做某事，故選B項。49.A考查代詞辨析A.Others有人；B.Somebody某人；C.Many許多；D.Some一些；句意：有一些人愚弄他人，叫他們愚人，故選A項。50.B考查形容詞辨析A.real真的；B.true真正的；C.right 對的；D.correct正確的；句意：他們試著讓他們相信這些錯誤是真的，故選B項。51.C考查名詞辨析A.hands手；B.faces臉；C.backs背；D.heads頭；句意：法國的孩子愚弄他們的孩子把紙魚綁在朋友的，當這個人發(fā)現(xiàn)他們的詭計時，惡作劇者就會喊，四月的魚，故選C項。52.A考查動詞辨析A.discovers發(fā)現(xiàn)；B.sees 看見；C.found發(fā)現(xiàn)；D.notices注意；句意：法國的孩子愚弄他們的孩子把紙魚綁在朋友的，當這個人發(fā)現(xiàn)他們的詭計時，惡作劇者就會喊，四月的魚，故選A項。53.B考查形容詞辨析A.usual通常；B.common普通的；C.funny有趣的；D.silly糊涂的；句意：愚人節(jié)一個普通的詭計是，指著朋友的鞋子說，你的鞋帶開了，根據(jù)語境可知選B項。54.B考查動詞辨析A.lookingdown向下；B.pointingdown指出；C.gettingdown從事；D.turningdown拒絕；句意：愚人節(jié)一個普通的詭計是，指著朋友的鞋子說，你的鞋帶開了。根據(jù)語境可知向下指，故選B項。55.C考查連詞辨析A.Whenever無論什么時候；B.Whoever無論誰；C.Whatever無論什么；D.Wherever無論哪；句意：無論這個詭計是什么，如果你沒有辨別出來，惡作劇都就會叫你愚人，故選C項。56.A考查形容詞辨析A.serious認真的；B.famous著名的；C.interesting有趣的；D.important重要的；句意：在英國，在四月一日，一個相當認真嚴肅的報紙，收音機和電視節(jié)目會說謊，故選A項。57.A考查情態(tài)動詞A.might可能；B.should應(yīng)該；C.could 能夠；D.must必須；句意：你可能會讀到一個科學(xué)報道，說醫(yī)生找到治療艾滋病的方法，或你會聽到一個關(guān)于外星人在地球新大陸的新聞，故選A項。58.D考查名詞辨析A.letter信；B.speech演講；C.writing寫；D.report報道；句意：你可能會讀到一個科學(xué)報道，說醫(yī)生找到治療艾滋病的方法，或你會聽到一個關(guān)于外星人在地球新大陸的新聞，故選D項。59.C考查連詞辨析A.so因此；B.and并且；C.or或者；D.but但是；句意：你可能會讀到一個科學(xué)報道，說醫(yī)生找到治療艾滋病的方法，或你會聽到一個關(guān)于外星人在地球新大陸的新聞，故選C項。60.D考查動詞辨析A.lying躺；B.walking走；C.flying飛；D.landing著陸；句意：你可能會讀到一個科學(xué)報道，說醫(yī)生找到治療艾滋病的方法，或你會聽到一個關(guān)于外星人在地球新大陸的新聞，故選D項。三、閱讀理解18.HowtogetyourtaxrefundAtthestoreGetaGlobalBlueTaxFreeForm.IfyoudonothaveaSHOPTAXFREECard,see“HowtofillinyourTaxFreeForms”.MakesureyourTaxFreeFormisfilledinbeforearrivingatthepointofdeparture.Remembernorefundwithout:CompletedFormReceiptsattachedCustomsvalidation(驗證)AtthepointofdepartureFornon-EUresidentsonlyGoodscarriedinchecked-inluggage:1.Checkyourluggageinatthecheck-incounter;tellthecheck-inclerkyouneeditbackforCustomspurposes.2.TakethelabelledluggagetoCustoms,showthegoods,andhaveyourTaxFreeFormsstamped.3.CashinyourstampedFormattheappropriaterefundserviceprovider.Goodscarriedinhandluggage:1.GotoCustomsafterpassportcontrol,showthegoods,andhaveyourTaxFreeFormsstamped.Pleasenote:CustomsclearanceofgoodsinhandluggagecanonlytakeplaceatthelastEUairportbeforeyoufinallyleavetheEU.2.CashinyourstampedFormattheappropriatebankcounterorpostittotheappropriaterefundserviceprovider.Allowtimefortherefundprocess.GotoCustomsbeforeoraftercheck-in,seeRefundOfficelist.PresentyourcompletedTaxFreeForms,receipts,passport,andpurchaseditemstogetastamp.GotoaRefundOfficedisplayingtheGlobalBluelogo(標識).Receiveyourrefundpaidtoyourcreditcardwithinfivedaysorincash.Inarush?MailyourstampedandcompletedTaxFreeFormsandreceiptsbacktousintheenvelopeprovidedandgetyourrefundpaidtoyourcreditcardwithinthreeweeks.

*EU:EuropeanUnion

33.Whomistheaboveinformationintendedfor?A.EUresidentswhowanttogettheirtaxrefunded.B.Non-EUresidentswhoaregoingtotravelinEU.C.EUresidentswhohaveGlobalBlueTaxFreeForms.D.Non-EUresidentswhoareleavingEUafterpurchases.34.Togetyourtaxrefund,youneedto_____afterhavingyourluggagecheckedinifyou’veputyourpurchasedgoodsinyourcheck-inluggage.A.showyourpurchasedgoodstothecheck-inclerkB.cashinyourstampedFormatthecheck-incounterC.takebackyourluggagetotheCustomstogetastampD.gototheCustomstofillinaformwithouttheluggage35.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.It’samusttoattachthereceiptstotheformtogetyourtaxrefund.B.It’sunnecessarytoshowyourpassporttotheCustomsforastamp.C.Youcangetyourrefundincashafterpostingyourformifinahurry.D.Youcangetyourrefundbycreditcardatonceattheappropriatecounter.參考答案：33.D

34.C

35.A【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章講述的是如何辦理退稅?！?3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Fornon-EUresidentsonly和CustomsclearanceofgoodsinhandluggagecanonlytakeplaceatthelastEUairportbeforeyoufinallyleavetheEU.可知，以上資料是提供給“購買后即將離開歐盟的非歐盟居民?！惫蔬xD?！?4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Goodscarriedinchecked-inluggage部分中TakethelabelledluggagetoCustoms,showthegoods,andhaveyourTaxFreeFormsstamped.可知，把貼有標簽的行李送到海關(guān)，出示貨物，并在免稅表格上蓋章。故選C?！?5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中MailyourstampedandcompletedTaxFreeFormsandreceiptsbacktousintheenvelopeprovidedandgetyourrefundpaidtoyourcreditcardwithinthreeweeks.可知，你必須把收據(jù)附在表格上才能退稅。故選A?！军c睛】做推理判斷題時，對于暗含在文章中的人物的行為動機、事件的因果關(guān)系及作者未言明的傾向、意圖、態(tài)度、觀點等要進行合乎邏輯的判斷、推理、分析，進一步增強理解能力，抓住材料實質(zhì)性的東西。本題第3小題，根據(jù)最后一段中Inarush?MailyourstampedandcompletedTaxFreeFormsandreceiptsbacktousintheenvelopeprovidedandgetyourrefundpaidtoyourcreditcardwithinthreeweeks.可知，你必須把收據(jù)附在表格上才能退稅。故選A。19.Mostpeopleagreethateatinghealthyfoodisimportant.Butsometimesmakinggoodfoodchoicescanbedifficult.Now,thereareappsthatcanhelppeoplelearnaboutthefoodtheyeattoimprovetheirdiets.OpenTableOpenTableisafreeservicethatshowsusersrestaurantsbasedonwhereandwhentheywanttoeat.OpenTableuserscanalsomakerestaurantreservationsdirectlythroughtheapporwebsite.OpenTablegivesuserspointswhentheymakereservations.Thepointscanadduptodiscountsonrestaurantvisits.EpkrnrioiisappEpkrnrioiisisafreeappandwebsitetohelpusersfindrecipesandbecomebettercooks.Theapphasmorethan30,000recipesandcancreateashoppinglistbasedontherecipes.Usersalsoprovideadviceaboutmakingtherecipes.Eachrecipehasalistofingredients,preparationtimeinstructionsaswellasaphotoofthefinishedmeal.HarvestappAnappcalledHarvesttellsusersaboutseasonalfruits