2022年湖北省孝感市黃陂路綜合中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thereisnopointarguingaboutwhat_____theaccident,I’dratheryou_____thevictimsofit.[來(lái)源A.ledto;focuson

B.ledto;focusedon

C.caused;focusto

D.causedto,focusedto參考答案：B略2.Thediscoveryofnewevidenceledto________.

A.thethiefhavingcaught.

B.catchthethief.

C.thethiefbeingcaught

D.thethieftobecaught.參考答案：C3.Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe_________Chinalaunchedanothermannedspaceship?

A.until

B.since

C.when

D.before參考答案：D4.Inthepastyear,HongKongcontinuedto______primaryeducation.A.launch

B.emphasize

C.suffer

D.organize參考答案：B5.Manyworkersbuiltsheltersforsurvivors_____homeshadbeendestroyed.A.their

Bwhich

Cwho

Dwhose參考答案：D6.It’ssaidthatthepowerplantisnow______largeaswhatitwas. A.twiceas B.astwice C.twicemuch D.muchtwice參考答案：A7.This

isn’t

____CD.

It

is

____.

A.

mine;

her

B.

my;

her

C.

my;

hers

D.

mine;

hers參考答案：C8.It’s_______hothere.Wecan’tstayhereforalongtime.A.much

B.verymuch

C.muchtoo

D.toomuch參考答案：C略9.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears___Ilivedinthecountrywiththefarmers,___hasagreateffectonmylife.Athat,which

Bwhen,which

Cwhich,that

Dwhen,who參考答案：B10.Mostpeopleare_________bringingdownthepriceofhousingbecauseit’stoohighforthem.

A.inhonourof

B.insearchof

C.inchargeof

D.infavourof參考答案：D略11.MywifeandI_____themountaineveryweekend,butnowweseldomdothat.

A.areusedtoclimb

B.areusedtoclimbing

C.usedtoclimbing

D.usedtoclimb參考答案：D12.TheOlympicsaretobeheldinBeijingin2008,______hasbecomeagreat

encouragementtoallChinese.

A.where

B.that

C.which

D.that參考答案：C13.______studentswanttogotofamousuniversitieswheretheycangetbettereducation.A.Thegoodnumberof

B.ThesmallnumberofC.Alargenumberof

D.Thelargenumberof參考答案：C14.Eachofthestudents,workinghardathisorherlessons,_______totheuniversity.

A.hopes

B.hoping

C.hope

D.hoped參考答案：A略15.TheapplicationoftheInternetisconsideredasarevolutionincomputerscience,_______,computerscouldbeconnectedwith_______toshareinformation.A.asaresult;oneafteranother B.astheresult,oneanotherC.asaresult;oneanother

D.astheresult;onetotheother參考答案：C16.E-shoppingwillreally

whenpeoplemakesurethatitissafe.A.takeoff

B.putup

C.setoff

D.setup參考答案：A略二、完型填空17.

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。In

some

countries，people

eat

rice

every

day．21

theyeatittwoorthreetimesaday，forbreakfast,lunchandsupper.Theycan

22

it,fry（煎）itor23it

intorice

noodles．They

usually

eat

it

24

meat，fishandvegetables．Somepeopledonoteatsomekindof

25．Muslins，forexample，donoteatpork，andHindusdonoteatbeef．The

Japanese

eat

a

lot

of

fish．Japanis

an

islandand

its

26

go

all

over

the

Pacific

lookingforfish

to27．TheJapanesesometimeseatuncookedfish，andtheyalsoeatalotofrice．In

28suchasBritain，AustraliaandtheUnitedStates，themostimportantfoodis

29

orpotatoes．Peoplethereusuallymaketheirbreadfromwheatflour．They

30

potatoesindifferentways.Theycanboilthem，frythemandroast（烤）them．InAfrica，maize（玉米）isthemostimportantfood．31

riceandwheat，maizeisakindofcereal（谷物）．Africanpeoplemakethemaize

32

flour．Fromthisflourtheymake

33

kindsofbreadandcakes.ManyAfricansarevery

34

andtheycan’taffordtoeatmuch

35

withtheircereal．Cerealsareaveryimportantkindoffood

36

wealsoneedplentyofvegetablesandlotsoffresh37．Somepeopleeat38

fruitandvegetables．Theydonoteatmeatorfishor39thatcomesfromanimals．Theyeatonlyfoodfrom

40．Somepeoplesaythatfoodfromplantsisbetterforusthanmeat．21.A.Sometimes

B.Sometime

C.Sometime

D.Sometimes22.A.drink

B.eat

C.have

D.boil23.A.make

B.turn

C.change

D.eat24.A.as

B.like

C.with

D.together25.A.apples

B.fish

C.meat

D.vegetables26.A.trains

B.planes

C.fishingboats

D.lifeboats27.A.buy

B.weigh

C.hold

D.catch28.A.theworld

B.countries

C.theeast

D.developingcountries29.A.bread

B.cake

C.flour

D.vegetables30.A.cook

B.eat

C.make

D.take31.A.Like

B.As

C.Being

D.With32.A.of

B.from

C.into

D.upto33.A.thesame

B.different

C.every

D.each34.A.rich

B.poor

C.strong

D.weak35.A.meat

B.maize

C.flour

D.bread36.A.so

B.as

C.because

D.but37.A.rice

B.cakes

C.fruit

D.potatoes38.A.notonly

B.only

C.besides

D.except39.A.something

B.anything

C.pork

D.beef40.A.plants

B.apples

C.pigs

D.fish參考答案：21-25ADACC

26-30CDBAA

31-35ACBBD

36-40DCBBA三、閱讀理解18.Welcometoyourfuturelife!Yougetupinthemorningandlookintothemirror.Yourfaceisfirmandyoung-looking.In2035,medicaltechnologyisbetterthanever.Manypeopleyouragecouldlivetobe150,soat40,you’renotoldatall.Andyourparentsjusthadananti-aging(抗衰老的)treatment.Now,allthreeofyoulookthesameage!Yousaytoyourshirt,“Turnred.”Itchangesfrombluetored.In2035,“smartclothes”containparticles(粒子)muchsmallerthanthecellsinyourbody.Theparticlescanbeprogrammedtochangeyourclothes’color1orpattern.Youwalkintothekitchen.Youpickupthemilk,butavoicesays,“Youshouldn’tdrinkthat!”Yourfridgehasreadthechip(芯片)thatcontainsinformationaboutthemilk,anditknowsthemilkisold.In2035,everyarticleoffoodinthegrocerystorehassuchachip.It’stimetogotowork.In2025,carsdrivethemselves.Justtellyour“smartcar”wheretogo.Ontheway,youcancallafriendusingyourjacketsleeve.Such“smarttechnology”isallaroundyou.Sowillallthesethingscometrue?“Fornewtechnologytosucceed,”saysscientistAndrewZolli,“ithastobesomuchbetterthatitreplaceswhatwehavealready.”TheInternetisoneexample—whatwillbethenext?56.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatinthefuture________.

A.peoplewillnevergetold B.everyonewilllookthesameC.redwillbethemostpopularcolor1D.clotheswillbeabletochangetheirpattern57.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4?A.Milkwillbeharmfultohealth.

B.Moredrinkswillbeavailableforsale.

C.Foodinthegrocerystorewillcarryelectronicinformation.

D.Milkinthegrocerystorewillstayfreshmuchlonger.58.Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthetext?A.NothingcanreplacetheInternet. B.Fridgeswillknowwhatpeopleneed.C.Jacketsleevescanbeusedasaguide. D.Carswillbeabletodriveautomatically(自動(dòng)的).59.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Foodandclothingin2035.B.Futuretechnologyineverydaylife.C.Medicaltreatmentsofthefuture.D.Thereasonforthesuccessofnewtechnology.參考答案：56-59DCDB19.Asyougrowrapidlythroughyourteenageyears,youwillexperiencealotofchanges.Thechangesmayseemdifficult.

51

Don’tpanic!Youwilldealsuccessfullywiththem!Youareayoungadultnow!Withmoreresponsibility,youwillfindmorefreedomtomakeyourownchoices.Thisisatimetobewellinformedaboutmakingchoices.Inthiswayyoucanmakehealthybalanceddecisions.

52

Youmayalreadyknowyourcareerpathoryoumayhavenoideaatallwhatyouwanttodo.Bothsituationsarefine!Workhardandtherightopportunitywillpresentitselftoyou.Youngadulthoodmeansgreaterfreedomandmorechoices.

53

Buttrynottoshutyourfamilyoutofyourlife.Youschoollearntothinkofotherseventhoughyouareoldenoughtolookafteryourself.Itisalsoperfe