2021年吉林省長(zhǎng)春市大洋中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.––I’msorrytohavebrokenyourpen.Iwasn’tonpurpose.––_______.I’vegotanotherone.A.Goahead.

B.Forgetit.

C.Comeon.

D.Takeyourtime.參考答案：B2.Marycouldhardlystandup,______walk.

A.letalone

B.incase

C.notmention

D.inspiteof

參考答案：A略32.

theurgently-needfoodandtents,soldiersareworkinghardtorepairtheroadtotheearthquake-hitarea.A.Delivered B.Todeliver

C.Delivering D.Havingdelivered參考答案：B29.Itisreportedthatthenewly-builtstudiois_______badly.

A.equipped

B.equaled

C.supplied

D.offered參考答案：A略5.Mostofthepeople_______tothepartywerefamousscientists.

A.invited

B.toinvite

C.beinginvited

D.inviting參考答案：A略6.---Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithme,Mary?---Ihavegotnointerestinit;____,Ihavelotsofhomeworktodo.A.otherwise

B.however

C.besides

D.therefore參考答案：C7.Thedoctorisskilledattreatinghearttroubleandneveracceptsanygiftfromhispatients,sohehasaverygood_____.A.expectation

B.reputation

C.contribution

D.civilization參考答案：B8.Weholdthepointthat______physicalbeautymayimpressothers,whatreallymattersisinnerbeauty.A.if

B.once

C.although

D.since參考答案：C9.Accidentsalways

fromcarelessness,soyoumustbecarefulwhendriving.A.arise B.burst C.rise D.define參考答案：A22.Sheisveryfair,showingno_________toanycandidate.

A.favour

B.curiosity

C.impression

D.permission參考答案：A略11.Thedoctorrecommendedthatyou_____swimaftereatingalargemeal.A.wouldn’t

B.couldn’tC.needn’t

D.shouldn’t參考答案：D12.Thenprofessorwalkedontotheplatformandseatedhimselfinachair,________foransweringquestions.A.hadprepared

B.beingprepared

C.preparing

D.prepared參考答案：D13.________,theyhadnochanceofwinningthewar.

A.Astheyfoughtbravely

B.AsbravelytheyfoughtC.Bravelyastheyfought

D.Theyfoughtsobravely參考答案：C14.We_____forherbecauseshenevercame.A.mustn’thavewaited

B.shouldn’thavewaited

C.mustn’twait

D.needn’twait參考答案：Bshouldnothavedone表示“過去不應(yīng)該做而做了某事”，含有“后悔”、“責(zé)備”、“勸告”，“批評(píng)”之意。15.HarryPotterissuchaninterestingbook_______allkidsliketoread.

A./

B.that

C.as

D.which參考答案：C二、書面表達(dá)16.書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）

某校英文報(bào)紙正在舉辦“Myfavoritesportsman”征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下信息，寫一篇英文短文介紹你最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)員，談?wù)勊氖论E對(duì)你的影響和啟發(fā)。姓名：科比.布萊恩特KobeBryant出生日期：1978年8月23日效力球隊(duì)：洛杉磯湖人LosAngelesLakers事跡：1.自從1996年進(jìn)入NBA以來已有17年。2.當(dāng)他三歲的時(shí)候，他和家人搬至意大利Italy，他花了很多時(shí)間適應(yīng)新的環(huán)境。當(dāng)他十八歲的時(shí)候，他成為第一位進(jìn)入NBA打球的高中畢業(yè)生。3．經(jīng)過幾年刻苦努力的訓(xùn)練，他成為了NBA中最好的球員之一，并幫助球隊(duì)獲得了五次冠軍。4.今年他在一次比賽中受傷，但他堅(jiān)信自己能完全恢復(fù)，回到球場(chǎng)。詞匯：makeanadjustmentto適應(yīng)調(diào)整

/環(huán)境surroundings/

training訓(xùn)練/player球員/冠軍champions/getinjured受傷/bebackonone’sfeet恢復(fù)(請(qǐng)盡量用Unit1–Unit3所學(xué)詞匯)

參考答案：Almost(幾乎)everyonehastheirfavoritesportsmaninhisheart,andmyfavoritesportsmanisKobeBryant,whoissuchasuccessfulpersonthatthebasketballfansloveshimverymuch

HewasbornonAugust23,1978,andnowhehasbeenworkingasa/abasketballplayerforseventeenyearssinceheenteredNBA.ThereareagreatnumberofreasonswhyIlikehim.Forexample,whenhewasthree,hiswholefamilymovedtoItalyandittookhimalongtimetomakeanadjustmenttothenewsurroundings.Whenhewaseighteen,hebecamethefirsthighschoolgraduatetogointoNBA.Afteryearsofhardtraining,hewasthebestoftheleague,whohelpedhisteamtakeupfivechampions.Thisyear,hegotinjuredduringthegamebuthebelievedthathecanbebackonhisfeetsoon.

Ilikehimverymuch.Inmyopinion,itishishardworkingthatcontributetoimprovingmyself.Whathedidinspiremetoworkhardandmakeadifferenceinmylife.17.根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇120字?jǐn)?shù)左右的英語短文介紹微博，包括以下內(nèi)容：基本信息：微博：一種網(wǎng)上日記話題：從日常小事到全球重大事件內(nèi)容：定期更新、公開、簡(jiǎn)短、140字以內(nèi)主要影響：正面：便于人們表達(dá)心聲、交流想法；信息的傳播比以往更快更廣負(fù)面：可能泄露隱私或其他重要的個(gè)人信息；誤導(dǎo)性信息使公眾無法辨清是非微博

microblog

隱私privacy

誤導(dǎo)性

misleading參考答案：Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthewayofcommunicationinpeople’slifeinrecentyears.Microblog,akindofonlinediary,coversawidevarietyoftopicsrangingfromsmalldailyincidentstomajorglobalevents.Itprovidestheregularlyupdatedinformationwhichisopentothepublicwithverybriefcontents,usuallywithin140words.Asanewwayofcommunication,microblogdefinitelyhassomepositiveinfluenceonourlifebecauseitmakesitconvenientforpeopletoexpresstheirfeelingsoropinionsandexchangethemwithothers.Besides,itenablesnewsandmessagestospreadmorequicklyandwidelythaneverbefore.Ontheotherhand,italsoaffectsourlifenegativelybecauseitispossibleforpeopletogiveawaytheirprivacyorothersignificantpersonalinformationandsomemisleadinginformationpreventsthepublicfromtellingtherightfromwrong.

三、閱讀理解18.閱讀理解Althoughmobilephoneshavebroughtalotofconveniencetopeople,theyhavealsobroughttroubles.Besidesendlessspamtextmessages(垃圾短信),anotherproblemseemsevenmoreannoying.Thatistheso-called“onering”call.Itisa

phonecallthatonlyringsonetimeandstopsbeforethereceiversisabletopickitup.Whenthereceivercallsback,theothersideisusuallyarecordedadvertisement.Andbythetimepeoplerealizethattheyhavebeenhoaxed,they’vealreadypaidforthecall.AnarticleintheChinaYouthDailysaysthattheseterriblecallstroublemanymobileusersdayandnight.Butuptillnow,thegovernmenthasn’ttakenanystepstosolvetheproblem.Itseemsthatifsomeonechoosestouseacellphone,hemustbear(忍受)thetrouble.ThenumberofmobilephoneusersinChinahasrisentomorethan570million.Thankstonewsreports,manypeoplehavecometounderstandtheharmofthe“onering”call.Someuserssaytheywon’tcallbackifitisanunknownnumber.Butthearticlepointsoutthatthisdoesn’tmeantherelatedgovernmentdepartmentsshouldturnablindeyetoit.Accordingtoanonlinesurveyofmorethan200,000Chinesenetizens(網(wǎng)民),nearly70percentbelievedtelecommunication(電信)operatorsmakemoneyfromtheseannoyingphonecalls.Thearticlearguesthat“onering”callsnotonlytakeawaypeople’smoney,butalsotroubletheirlives.

Newtechnologyshouldnotdoharmtosociety.Instead,peopleshouldenjoytheconvenienceofinformationtechnology.Thus,thearticleadvisesthatlawsshouldbesetuptoprotectpeople’slegalrights.56.Theunderlinedword“hoaxed”inParagraph2probablymeans“_________”.

A.selected

B.heard

C.refused

D.cheated57.Who