2022年安徽省阜陽(yáng)市和寨中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thetaxincreasehave_________usall.

A.afforded

B.affected

C.effected

D.efforted參考答案：B2.Jackhashadno________experienceofthiskindofjob，buthegotthejobofferjustduetohishonesty.A．previous

B．obvious

C．cautious

D．precious參考答案：a略3.He_____havecompletedhiswork;otherwise,hewouldn’tbeenjoyinghimselfbytheseaside．A．should

B．must

C．wouldn’t

D．can’t參考答案：B略4.Weonlyhad$100andthatwas____tobuyanewcomputer.A.nowherenearenough

B.nearenoughnowhereC.enoughnearnowhere

D.nearnowhereenough參考答案：A5.Wouldyou_____mybaggageforamoment?Ineedtowashmyhands.

A.keepawayfrom B.keepaneyeon C.keepintouchwith D.keepupwith參考答案：B略6.YoucanneverimaginewhatgreattroubleIhad______thepoorboywhowashurtseriously.A．help

B．tohelp

C．helped

D．helping參考答案：D7.Mychest______whenImakeadeepbreath,doctor.A.hurts B.injures C.wounds參考答案：A8.—Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?—Ithinkitwillbe________asitwasyesterday.A．soasunnyday

B．sosunnyadayC．a(chǎn)ssunnyaday

D．a(chǎn)sasunnyday參考答案：C9.Hetelephonedthetravelagencyto

________threeairticketstoLondon.

A.order

B.book

C.take

D.arrange

參考答案：B10._______fromthetopofthemountain,wefoundthecitymorebeautiful.A.Seen

B.Havingbeenseen

C.Seeing

D.Beingseen參考答案：C略11.Teenagers_____socialexperience,sotheyareeasily___whentheystepintosociety.A．lack;takenup

B．lackingin;takeninC．a(chǎn)lackof;takenup

D．lack;takenin參考答案：D考查動(dòng)詞用法和短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：年輕人缺乏社會(huì)經(jīng)驗(yàn)，所以當(dāng)他們進(jìn)入社會(huì)時(shí)很容易被欺騙。第一空填lack，是及物動(dòng)詞，后直接接賓語(yǔ)；第二空短語(yǔ)takein欺騙，吸收，理解，此處是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，用過(guò)去分詞。takeup占據(jù)，從事，拿起。故選D。12.---Isyourpresentpensionsufficienttocoveryourcostofliving?---Enoughandtospare._____A.Ican’tcomplain.

B.Servemeright! C.I’vehadenoughofit. D.Ican’tbetooparticular參考答案：AA考查情景交際。句意：——你現(xiàn)在的退休金足以支付你的生活費(fèi)用嗎？——綽綽有余。沒(méi)有什么可抱怨的了。Ican’tcomplain.我不能在抱怨了；Servemeright!我自作自受；I’vehadenoughofit.我已經(jīng)受夠了；Ican’tbetooparticular我不能太特殊了。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選A。13.

PresidentNixonwasimpeached(彈劾)duetotheWatergateoffice

incident.Nowadays,

peopleoftenusetheword“gate”torefertoscandal（丑聞）.

A.complex

B.tunnel

C.revolution

D.platform參考答案：A14.---Thefilmwasn’tinteresting,wasit?---________,itwasfascinating.Iloveit.A.Tothecontrary

B.OnthecontraryC.Ontheotherhand

D.Totheotherhand參考答案：B15.Lucyisaveryoptimisticgirl.______sheisfacedwithadifficulty,shealwaysseesthebrightside.A.Everytime

B.Nowthat

C.Assoonas

D.Onconditionthat參考答案：A16.He_______drawing.A.like

B.likes

C.tolike

D.liking參考答案：B二、完型填空17.

Ileftmyfriend’shousenearlyafterseven.Itwasstilltooearlyformetohavemyeveningmeal,___36___Iwalkedalongthesea-frontforaboutanhour__37___Ibegantofeelhungry.BythattimeIwasnotfarfromafavoriterestaurantofmine,___38___Ioftenwenttoeat.Iwentintotherestaurantand___39__mymeal.WhileIwaswaitingforthesoup___40__IlookedaroundtoseeifIknewanyoneintherestaurant.Itwasthen___41___Inoticedthatamansittingatacornertablekeptglancing___42___mydirection,asifheknewme.Themanhadanewspaperinfrontofhim,whichhewas____43___toread.Whenthewaiter___44___mysoup,themanwasclearlypuzzledbythe___45___wayinwhichthewaiterandIaddressed(稱呼)eachother.Hebecamemore___46___astimewentonanditgrewmoreandmore___47___thatIwaswellknownintherestaurant.Eventually,hestoodupandwentintothe___48___.Afterafewminuteshecameoutagain,____49___thebillandleft.ThenIcalledtheowneroftherestaurantandaskedhim___50___themanhadwanted.Atfirsttheownerdidnotwanttotellme,I____51__.“Well,”hesaid,“thatmanwasfromthepolice.”“Really?”Isaid,considerablysurprised.“Hewasvery

___52___me.Butwhy?”“He___53__youherebecausehethoughtyouwereamanhewas____54___,”theownersaid,“Whenhecameintothekitchen,heshowedmeaphotographofthe___55____.Ofcourse,Iwas.”

36．A.and

B.but

C.so

D.yet37．A.until

B.since

C.before

D.after38．A.where

B.what

C.which

D.that39．A.took

B.ordered

C.had

D.got40A.arrive

B.toarrive

C.tobeready

D.ready41．A.that B.when

C.who

D.which42．A.at

B.in

C.on

D.to43．A.trying

B.pretending

C.holding

D.going44．A.brought

B.fetched

C.carried

D.took45．A.familiar

B.strange

C.interesting

D.easy46．A.puzzled

B.interested

C.funny

D.impatient47A.obvious

B.known

C.difficult

D.possible48．A.room

B.restaurant

C.kitchen

D.house49．A.gave

B.sent

C.paid

D.ordered50．A.how

B.that

C.which

D.what51A.thought

B.said

C.explained

D.insisted52A.excitedat

B.worriedabout

C.satisfiedwith

D.interestedin53A.searched

B.followed

C.persuaded

D.advised54A.finding

B.lookingfor

C.talkingto

D.proudof55A.wantedman

B.owner

C.policeman

D.waiter參考答案：36----40CAABB

41----45ABBAA

46---50AACCD

51---55DDBBA

三、閱讀理解18.Itwasoneofthehottestdaysofthedryseason.Wehadnotseenraininalmostamonth.Thecropsweredying.Cowshadstoppedgivingmilk.Thestreamswerelonggonebackintotheearth.Ifwedidn'tseesomerainsoonwewouldloseeverything.IwasinthekitchenmakinglunchformyhusbandandhisbrotherswhenIsawmysix-yearoldson,Billy,walkingtowardthewoods.Hewasobviouslywalkingwithagreateffort...tryingtobeasstillaspossible.Minutesafterhedisappearedintothewoods,hecamerunningoutagain,towardthehouse.Momentslater,however,hewasonceagainwalkinginthatslowpurposefullongsteptowardthewoods.Thisactivitywentonforoveranhour:walkingcautiouslytothewoods,thenrunningbacktothehouse.Finally,mycuriositygotthebestofme.Icreptoutofthehouseandfollowedhimonhisjourney.Hewascuppingbothhandsinfrontofhimashewalked;beingverycarefulnottospillthewaterheheldinthem.Branchesandthornsslappedhislittlefacebuthedidnottrytoavoidthem.Hehadamuchgreaterpurpose.AsIleanedintospyonhim,Isawthemostamazingsite.Severallargedeerappearedthreateninginfrontofhim.ButBillywalkedrightuptothem.Ialmostscreamedforhimtogetaway.AndIsawababydeerlyingontheground,obviouslysufferingfromheavylossofwaterandheatexhaustion,liftitsheadwithgreatefforttolapupthewatercuppedinmybeautifulboy'shand.IstoodontheedgeofthewoodswatchingthemostbeautifulheartIhaveeverknownworkingsohardtosavealife.Asthetearsthatrolleddownmyfacebegantohittheground,theyweresuddenlyjoinedbyotherdrops...andmoredrops...andmore.Ilookedupatthesky.ItwasasifGod,Himself,wasweepingwithpride.21.Whydidtheauthorfollowherson?A.Becausetheremightbedanger.

B.Becausehersonwasdoingagooddeed.C.Becausesheintendedtohelp.

D.Becauseshewascurious.22.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNotTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Rainwasingreatneed.

B.Billycarriedwaterwithhissmallhands.C.Therewerefewtreesinthewoods.D.Billywalkedintothewoodsandthenreturnedoverandoveragain.23.Whichisthecorrectorderofthedevelopmentofthestory?①Theauthorwasmovedtotears.②Billyfedthewatertothebabydeer.③Billywalkedtowardsthelargedeer.④Itbegantorain.⑤TheauthorfollowedBillyintothewoods.

A.③②⑤①④

B⑤③②①④

C.④①③②⑤

D.⑤②①③④24.Attheendofthestory,theauthormightexperiencedifferentfeelingsExceptthat_____A.Billywasapride.

B.GodwastouchedbyBilly'sactivity.C.therainshouldhavedroppedearlier.

D.itwasworthwhiletohavegivenbirthtoBilly.參考答案：21.D22.C23.B24.C試題分析:本文敘述了由于一個(gè)多月沒(méi)有下雨了，眼看就要顆粒無(wú)收，這時(shí)作者看見自己的兒子多次想森林跑去很好奇，于是有一次就悄悄地跟去，發(fā)現(xiàn)兒子小心翼翼地端著水在拯救快要渴死的小鹿，作者想到自己就快沒(méi)有水喝了，兒子卻在給動(dòng)物喝水，很是感動(dòng)，這時(shí)也可能感動(dòng)了老天，天開始下雨，他們高興極了。21.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Finally,mycuriositygotthebestofme.Icreptoutofthehouseandfollowedhimonhisjourney.可知，作者跟蹤兒子是因?yàn)楹闷妗Ｋ赃xD。22.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Minutesafterhedisappearedintothewoods,hecamerunningoutagain,towardthehouse.可知，樹林里是有樹木的。所以選C。23.B推理判斷題。這篇文章的順序是作者跟蹤兒子到了樹林里，發(fā)現(xiàn)兒子往鹿的方向去，然后在拯救快要渴死的小鹿，作者很感動(dòng)，不久就下雨了。所以選B24.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中最后一段可知，作者為他的兒子而感到，生下他很值得，而且作者認(rèn)為上帝被兒子感動(dòng)了而下的雨，C選項(xiàng)不是作者的想法，所以選C。19.Takingatleasttwentyminutesoutofyourdaytowalkorsitinaplacethatmakesyoufeelincontactwithnaturewillsignificantlyloweryourstresshormonelevels.That'sthefindingofastudythathasestablishedforthefirsttimethemosteffectiveamountofanurbannatureexperience.Healthcareprofessionalscanusethisdiscoverytoprescribe(開藥)“nature-pills"intheknowledgethattheyhavearealmeasurableeffect"Weknowthatspendingtimeinnaturereducesstress,butuntilnowitwasunclearhowmuchisenough,howoftentodoit,orevenwhatkindofnatureexperiencewillbenefitus,”saysDr.Hunter,aleadauthorofthisresearch.“Ourstudyshowsthatforthegreatestpayoff,intermsofefficientlyloweringlevelsofthestresshormone,youshouldspend20to30minutessittingorwalkinginaplacethatprovidesyouwithasenseofnature.Toassisthealthcareprofessionalslookingforevidence-basedguidelinesonwhatexactlytodistribute,Hunterandhercolleaguesdesignedanexperimentthatwouldgivearealisticestimateofaneffectiveamount.Overan8-weekperiod,participantswereaskedtotakeanaturepillwithadurationof10minutesormore,atleast3timesaweek.Levelsofstresshormone,weremeasuredfromsaliva(唾液)samplestakenbeforeandafteranaturepill,onceeverytwoweeks.Thedatarevealedthatjustatwenty-minutenatureexperiencewasenoughtosignificantlyreducestresslevels.Healthcareprofessionalscanuseourresultsasanevidence-basedruleofthumbonwhattoputinanature-pillprescription,"saidHunter."Itprovidesthefirstestimatesofhowna-tureexperiencesimpactstresslevelsinthecontextofnormaldailylife.Itbreaksnewgroundbyaddressingsomeofthecomplexitiesofmeasuringaneffectivenatureamount."32.What'sthegreatsignificanceofthestudy?A.Itfindsoutanewwaytoreleasestress.B.ItcanhelpdoctorsprescribevariouspillsC.Itmakesitclearthatexercisecanhelpreleasestress.D.Itfindsouttheaccurateamountofnatureexperience.33.HowdidHuntergetthefinding?A.Byworkingwithsomedoctors. B.Byaskingparticipantsquestions.C.Bycarryingoutanexperiment. D.Bycomparingthepreviousdata.34.WhatdidHunterthinkoftheresultofthestudy?A.Ithasdrawbacks. B.It'smeaningful.C.It'sworthresearchingfurther. D.Itneedsmorediscussions.35.What'sthemainideaofthetext?A.Naturehascloserelationshipwithstress.B.Weshouldstay