山西省臨汾市馮張中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Yourmotherbecomesmoreandmoreforgetful.

—Yes.ShesearchedforhercellphoneforawholedaylastSundaybutit______inhercoatpocketthenextday.

A.turnedoutB.turnedon

C.turnedover

D.turnedup

參考答案：D略2.Heissuchalazyman________nobodywantstoworkwith________.A.as;him

B.that;\

C.as;\

D.whom;him參考答案：C3.Studiesshowthatpeoplearemore_____tosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghours.A.possible B.likely

C.probable

D.sure參考答案：B4.Dowhatyouthinkright.Never______whatotherssay.A.carefor

B.takecare

C.takecareof

D.careabout參考答案：D5.There’sa

storeinourschool,wherewecanbuygoodsverycheaply.A.companion

B.contentC.donation

D.discount參考答案：D考查形容詞辨析。句意：我們學(xué)校有廉價(jià)商店，在那里我們可以買到便宜的商品。分析句子可知companion同伴，同行；content滿足，滿意；donation捐款，捐贈(zèng)，贈(zèng)送；discount打折扣，減價(jià)出售。discountstore廉價(jià)商店。分析選項(xiàng)可知選D項(xiàng)。25.Highschoolstudentsshouldbegivenenoughsleepingtime,_______theyarebusywiththeirstudy.A.evenso

B.asthough

C.asif

D.evenif參考答案：D略7.—IamgoingtoAmerica.—howlong

you

there?A.are;stayed

B.are;staying

C.have;stayed

D.did;stay參考答案：B略8.—Haveyoumovedintoyournewclassroombuilding?

—Notyet,it______________.

A.waspainted

B. ispainted

C.hasbeenpainted

D.isbeingpainted參考答案：D9.Thepolicewenttothe______tolookfordetailsandtalkwithneighborsoreyewitnesses,wheneverpossible.A.scenery B.view C.scene D.sight參考答案：C10.Moreattentionshouldbe_______equipmentinourfactorysothatwecanincreaseourproduction.A.paidtoimprove

B.paidtoimproving

C.takentoimprove

D.takentoimproving參考答案：B略11.________thefinalexams,Iwouldhavegonetotheconcertyesterday.A．Inspiteof

B．Butfor

C．Becauseof

D．Asfor參考答案：B[考查介詞短語(yǔ)。句意：要不是期終考試，我昨天就去參加音樂(lè)會(huì)了。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境“過(guò)去情況”的假設(shè)推知“要不是……的話”用butfor短語(yǔ)。]12.Foodpriceshavebeengoingupsharplyinthelasttwomonths,______manypeopletobuyless.A.toforce B.forcing C.forced D.havingforced參考答案：B

13.----Doesyourwifeliketea?

----Well,shedoesn’treally____tea;shelikescoffeebetter.A.carefor

B.care

C.careabout D.careof參考答案：A14.---WhydoesLucylookworried?---Shemayhavefailedtheinterview,and______shewon’tbeabletopayforthebill.A.inwhichcase

B.inanycase

C.inthatcase

D.inhercase參考答案：C15.Moreandmorepeopleweregatheringthere.He________hiswaythroughthecrowedandrushedintotheburninghouse.A.armed

B.shouldered

C.handed

D.headed參考答案：B16.Hetook________forgrantedthattheproblemiseasy________.A．it；tobesolved

B．it；tosolveC．that；tobesolved

D．that；tosolve參考答案：B解析takeitforgrantedthat...“認(rèn)為……理所當(dāng)然”，it此處為形式賓語(yǔ)，而真正的賓語(yǔ)為that從句。從句為“sb/sth＋be＋adj.＋todo”結(jié)構(gòu)，easy作表語(yǔ)，故應(yīng)用不定式的主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。二、完型填空17.LastfallIhungoutsidemywindowabirdfeeder(喂鳥(niǎo)的食槽)．Knowing__46____aboutwildbirds，I_47___that___48____Ihungthisbirdfeederoutside，numbersofbeautifulbirdswouldbeswooping(飛撲)tomynewaddition.However，days，weeks，andmonths___49___，NOBIRDS.Iaskedsomanypeople，“Whattodo？___50___wasIdoingwrong？”“Nothing，”mostofthemreplied，“just___51___！”SoIwaitedandwaitedandwaited，tryingeverything___52___toattractthesebirds.Icleanedoffthedeck(平臺(tái))，__53____thefeed，andwashedthefeeder.I__54___madethecatgoouttheotherdoor！Butnothingseemedto___55____．SoIwaitedwithpatienceand___56____．Twomonthslater，onaSaturdayafternoon，I__57___！WhatcametomyeyeswasthemostbeautifulbirdIhaveeverseeninmylife！Allofa___58___，hundredsofbirdswere___59__fromeverywhere!Whatabeautiful___60____Ilearnedfromthislittlecreature！Patienceandhopewill___61___thebeautifulthingsinlife.YetIhadnever____62___howmuchpatienceIreallydohaveandhowmuchIdorelyonhopeto___63___thequestionsinmyheart.SoI___64___hopingandwaiting，waitingandhoping.Iwilltrytousethis“l(fā)ittlelesson”withsomanyotherthingsinmylife.Iguesspatienceisa___65__afterall.46．A．something

B．nothing

C．a(chǎn)nything

D．everything47．A．a(chǎn)ssumed

B．denied

C．required

D．stated48．A．once

B．since

C．until

D．before49．A．runout

B．gotthrough

C．wentby

D．passedon50．A．When

B．Why

C．How

D．What51．A．wait

B．seek

C．try

D．watch52．A．reliable

B．movable

C．possible

D．incredible53．A．cleared

B．picked

C．selected

D．changed54．A．still

B．even

C．just

D．too55．A．run

B．work

C．do

D．go56．A．courage

B．hope

C．a(chǎn)ttention

D．desire57．A．failed

B．sighed

C．calmed

D．froze58．A．sort

B．jump

C．sweat

D．sudden59．A．climbing

B．spreading

C．gathering

D．disappearing60．A．lesson

B．class

C．drill

D．training61．A．a(chǎn)ttach

B．connect

C．a(chǎn)ttract

D．contain62．A．a(chǎn)dmitted

B．recognized

C．realized

D．neglected63．A．a(chǎn)djustto

B．focuson

C．dealwith

D．makeup64．A．keep

B．a(chǎn)void

C．hate

D．a(chǎn)llow65．A．gift

B．virtue(美德)

C．pleasure

D．belief參考答案：46．

B

47．

A

48．

A

49．

C

50．

D

51．

A

52．

C

53．

D

54．

B

55．

B

56．

B

57．

D

58．

D

59．

C

60．

A

61．

C

62．

C

63．

C

64．

A

65．

B

【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者在窗外掛了一個(gè)喂鳥(niǎo)的食槽希望引來(lái)小鳥(niǎo)，經(jīng)過(guò)漫長(zhǎng)的等待，作者終于看到了一只美麗的小鳥(niǎo)，數(shù)百只小鳥(niǎo)也隨之而來(lái)，作者從這些小鳥(niǎo)身上明白了一個(gè)道理——耐心和希望會(huì)吸引生命中最美好的事物。46．考查代詞詞義辨析。A.something某一；B.nothing沒(méi)有；C.anything任一；D.everything每一。根據(jù)本空后的“Ihungthisbirdfeederoutside，numbersofbeautifulbirdswouldbeswooping(飛撲)tomynewaddition.”可知，我認(rèn)為一旦我把食槽掛在那，會(huì)有很多的鳥(niǎo)兒過(guò)來(lái)，由此可知，我對(duì)野生的鳥(niǎo)兒一無(wú)所知，故B選項(xiàng)切題。47．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.assumed假定；B.denied拒絕；C.required要求；D.stated闡明。我對(duì)野生的鳥(niǎo)兒一無(wú)所知，所以下面是我假設(shè)的一種情況，故A選項(xiàng)切題。48．考查連詞詞義辨析。A.once一旦；B.since自從；C.until直到；D.before在……之前。我認(rèn)為一旦我把食槽掛在那，會(huì)很多的鳥(niǎo)兒過(guò)來(lái)，故A選項(xiàng)切題。49．考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.runout耗盡；B.gotthrough通過(guò)；C.wentby時(shí)間流逝；D.passedon傳遞。根據(jù)本空前的“However，days，weeks，andmonths”可知，然而，數(shù)日、數(shù)周以及數(shù)月過(guò)去了，一個(gè)鳥(niǎo)都沒(méi)有，故C選項(xiàng)切題。50．考查疑問(wèn)詞詞義辨析。A.When什么時(shí)候；B.Why為什么；C.How怎樣；D.What什么。根據(jù)本空后的“wasIdoingwrong？”可知，我問(wèn)別人自己做錯(cuò)了什么，故D選項(xiàng)切題。51．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.wait等待；B.seek尋找；C.try嘗試；D.watch觀看。根據(jù)本空后的“SoIwaitedandwaitedandwaited”可知，他們讓我耐心地等待，故A選項(xiàng)切題。52．考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.reliable可靠的；B.movable可移動(dòng)的；C.possible可能的；D.incredible驚人的。根據(jù)本空后的“toattractthesebirds.”可知，我盡一切可能吸引這些鳥(niǎo)兒，故C選項(xiàng)切題。53．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.cleared清除；B.picked撿；C.selected挑選；D.changed改變、換。根據(jù)本空后的“thefeed，andwashedthefeeder”可知，我把食槽里的食換了，故D選項(xiàng)切題。54．考查副詞詞義辨析。A.still仍然；B.even甚至；C.just僅僅；D.too也。根據(jù)本空后的“madethecatgoouttheotherdoor”可知，我甚至讓貓從另一扇門出去，此處表示遞進(jìn)，故B選項(xiàng)切題。55．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.run跑；B.work起作用；C.do做；D.go去。根據(jù)本空前的“Butnothingseemedto”可知，但是我做的一切都沒(méi)起作用，故B選項(xiàng)切題。56．考查名詞詞義辨析。A.courage勇氣；B.hope希望；C.attention注意力；D.desire欲望、心愿。根據(jù)本空前的“SoIwaitedwithpatienceand”可知，我滿懷希望地耐心等待，故B選項(xiàng)切題。57．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.failed失?。籅.sighed嘆息；C.calmed冷靜；D.froze怔住。根據(jù)本空后的“WhatcametomyeyeswasthemostbeautifulbirdIhaveeverseeninmylife！”可知，看到這么美麗的一只小鳥(niǎo)，我頓時(shí)怔住了，故D選項(xiàng)切題。58．考查固定搭配。sudden根據(jù)本空后的“hundredsofbirdswere….fromeverywhere!”可知，突然，數(shù)百只小鳥(niǎo)從四面八方飛了過(guò)來(lái)，allofsudden表示“突然”，故D選項(xiàng)切題。59．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.climbing爬；B.spreading傳播；C.gathering聚集、集中；D.disappearing消失。突然，數(shù)百只小鳥(niǎo)從四面八方聚了過(guò)來(lái)，故C選項(xiàng)切題。60．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.lesson課、道理；B.class班級(jí)；C.drill演習(xí)、練習(xí)；D.training培訓(xùn)。根據(jù)本空后的“Ilearnedfromthislittlecreature！”可知，我從這些小鳥(niǎo)兒身上學(xué)到了一個(gè)道理，故A選項(xiàng)切題。61．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.attach依附；B.connect聯(lián)系；C.attract吸引；D.contain包含。根據(jù)本空后的“thebeautifulthingsinlife.”可知，耐心和希望會(huì)吸引生命中最美好的事物，故C選項(xiàng)切題。62．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.admitted承認(rèn)；B.recognized認(rèn)出；C.realized認(rèn)識(shí)到；D.neglected忽略。根據(jù)本空后的“howmuchpatienceIreallydohaveandhowmuchIdorelyonhopeto…”可知，然而我從沒(méi)意識(shí)到我有多大的耐心和希望來(lái)處理我心中的問(wèn)題，故C選項(xiàng)切題。63．考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.adjustto調(diào)整以適應(yīng)；B.focuson集中注意力于；C.dealwith處理；

D.makeup組成。用耐心和希望來(lái)處理心中的問(wèn)題，故C選項(xiàng)切題。64．考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.keep保持、保留；B.avoid避免；C.hate憎惡；D.allow允許。根據(jù)本空后的“hopingandwaiting，waitingandhoping.”可知，于是，我保持希望和等待，故A選項(xiàng)切題。65．考查名詞詞義辨析。A.gift禮物；B.virtue美德；C.pleasure樂(lè)事；D.belief信仰。根據(jù)本空前的“Iwilltrytousethis“l(fā)ittlelesson”withsomanyotherthingsinmylife.Iguesspatienceisa”可知，我會(huì)把這個(gè)道理運(yùn)用到生活中的很多方面，畢竟，耐心也是一種美德，故B選項(xiàng)切題。三、閱讀理解18.AsthelargestcityinFlorida,Jacksonvillehasalargenumberofshoppingmallstosuitdifferenttastesfortouristsandgueststoshop.HerearesomegreatplaceswhereyoucanshopinJacksonville.GatewayTownCenter

ThevenerableGatewayTownCenterisoneofJacksonville’soldestshoppingmalls,providingawidemixofexcitingstoresandfunamusements!GatewayTownCenterislocatedat5184NorwoodAvenueandownsamixtureofretailboutiques(時(shí)裝店),likeFootlockerandAshleyStewart.YoucanvisitGatewayTownCenterMondaysthroughSaturdaysfrom10:00a.m.to9:00p.m.,andSundaysfromnoonto6:00.St.JohnsTownCenter

ThenewestandtrendiestshoppingdestinationinthecityisSt.JohnsTownCenter.ThiscenterhasallyournationalfavoriteslikeDillard’s,Barnes&NobleandTargetaswellasagreatrestaurantselection.St.JohnsTownsCenterisopenfrom10:00a.m.to9:00p.m.MondaysthroughSaturdaysand11:00a.m.to6:00p.m.onSundays.RegencySquareShoppingCenter

On9501ArlingtonExpresswaystandstheRegencySquareMall.Childrenlikeridingonthemall’sminitrainwhileadultsliketoshopandsocialize.MoviefanswilllikeknowingthattheRegencySquareMallhasa24screenAMCtheater.Youcanvisitthismallfrom10:00a.m.to9:00p.m.MondaysthroughSaturdays,andSundaysfromnoonto6:00p.m.RiverCityMarketplaceRiverCityMarketplacelocatedinJacksonvilleisthelargestshoppingmallinthecitywith70shopsincludingsuchstoresasLowes,Wal-MartSuperCenter,PetSmartandOldNavy.Alltheseshopscanbefoundattheopen-airplaza.Themall’s14screenHollywoodtheatersareagreatattractionformoviebuffs.RiverCityMarketplace’shoursofoperationare9:00a.m.to9:00p.m.MondaysthroughSaturdaysand11:00a.m.to7:00p.m.onSundays.21.Whichoftheshoppingmallsofferyouagooddinning?A.RegencySquareShoppingCenter

B.St.JohnsTownCenter C.RiverCityMarketplace

D.GatewayTownCenter22.ThereasonwhychildrenwouldliketovisitRegencySquareShoppingCenterisprobablythat__________.A.theycantaketheminitrainthereB.theycanmakemanyfriendsC.theycanplaytheirfavoritecomputergamesD.theycanbuyalotofwonderfultoys23.Youcanreadthispassagein_______A. anbookreview

B.asciencejournalC.aresearchreport D.anadvertisement 參考答案：21-23BAD19.

AyoungmannamedMattVongsykeo,14-year-old,hassavedababyfromthewreckage(殘骸)ofacar.Thefour-month-oldbabyboy,foundhanginginhiscapsule(襁褓)whenVongsykeoclimbedintothecarinMelbourne’sSpringvale,escapedseriousinjuryandwastakentohospital.

Butthechild’s33-year-oldmother,fromEndeavourHills,diedinhospitalfollowinglastnight’shighspeedcrash,whichleftthreeotherpeopleinjured.

Acaronthewrongsideoftheroadisthoughttohavebeentravelingatover100kph(公里每小時(shí))whenithitthreeothervehicles.VongsykeosaidheheardthecrashfromhishouseandfoundaHoldenJackaroorushedagainstawall.Heheardababycrying.

“Thereweretwoadultsstandingoutsidethecarandtheycouldn’tgetin,soIhadtoclimbedinandgetthebabyout,”hesaid.“IhadtodoitquicklybecausetherewasawindowbelowmeandIwasafraidthatwasgoingtobreak.”

Vongsykeotoldhowhetookoutthebabyinhisarmsandcalledtoseeif