2022-2023學(xué)年陜西省咸陽市渭陽街道辦事處雙泉學(xué)校高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Everybody______lookaftertheirbodies.A.supposeto

Baresupposedto

C.issupposedto

D.supposesto參考答案：C2.Ifyouwanttosucceed,youmustnot____atthiscriticaljuncture.

A.giveaway

B.giveup

C.giveout

D.giveback參考答案：B3.Heis______towinthepoliticalcampaignandbecomesthepresident.A.possible

B.likely

C.probable

D.perhaps參考答案：B4.Myplane

at8:30am,soI

homeat7:00tomorrowmorning.A.leaves;amleaving B.isleft;amleaving C.isleaving;haveleft D.leaves;leave參考答案：A5.---That’sthesecondtimethathehaswontheEnglishcompetition.---Yes.He_______forthecompetitioninthepastfewmonths.A.prepared

B.isprepared

C.hasbeenpreparing

D.ispreparing參考答案：C6.IstillrememberthedaywhenIsaidgoodbyetomyfamily,________ontheplaneandstartedmyjourneytoLondon.A.tostep

B.stepping

C.stepped

D.havingstepped參考答案：C7.--WhencanIcomeforthebook?Ineeditthisafternoon.--Itshouldbereadybynoon.Youcan__________us.A.waiton

B.watchon

C.relyon

D.callon參考答案：C8.---IwonderifI_____smokehere.

---No,you_____.Yousee,thereisa“NoSmoking”signonthewall.

A.may;needn’t

B.must;can’t

C.shall;won’t

D.can;mustn’t參考答案：D略9.Thecompanywaswillingtoprovideuswithwhatweneeded,_____madeusexcited.

A.what

B.it

C.which

D.that參考答案：C略10.Greatchanges______inourschoolinthepast10years.Atookplace

Bhavetakenplace

Cweretakenplace

Dhavebeentakenplace參考答案：B11.Thebookispopularbecausetheauthorwroteitinfriendlyand_________language.A.confusing B.difficult C.ordinary D.special參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞的辨析。句意：這本書很流行，因為作者采用了友好普通的語言寫了這部作品。A.confusing困惑的，混亂的；B.difficult困難的；C.ordinary平凡的，普通的；D.special特殊的。通常使用友好和普通的語言風格會讓作品更加易懂更加流行。故選C選項。12.Themother,alongwithhertwochildren,________fromthesinkingaircraftbyapassingship.

A.haverescued B.havebeenrescued C.hasrescued D.hasbeenrescued參考答案：D略13.—Peterdidn’tcometothemeetingthismorning.

—I_______himyesterday,butIwastoobusyandforgotit.A.shouldhavetoldB.shouldtell

C.hadtotell

D.hadtold參考答案：A略14.–ThisreturnedChineseScholarhasbecomeoneofthetopexpertsinthisfield.--Yes,Iknowhimverywell.He_____inAfricawithwildanimalsforeightyears.A.hasworked

B.hadworked

C.worked

D.hasbeenworking參考答案：C15.Itwascommandedthatthecoalminesurvivors____tothenearesthospitalfortreatment.A.mustsend

B.besent

C.wouldbesent

D.shouldsend參考答案：B16.WhilewatchingTitanic,mostpeoplecouldn’thelpcryingwhenitcametothescene________Jacksavesthegirl’slifebutdiesinicywaterhimself.A.which

B.as

C.why

D.where參考答案：D略二、完型填空17.Itwas4o'clockinthemorningwhenIreceivedthephonecall．

“Thisistheemergencyroomcallingandyoursonwasjust

36

inwithsevereburnsonhisface，neckandarms．Wehavecalledfora（n）

37

andaregoingtoflyhimtotheburnunitinSeattle．”Seattlewas350milesfromhiscollege，soweknewimmediatelythiswas

38

．

Thedoctordescribedthe39

，whichcausedtheburns．At6am，oursonandhisfriendsdecidedtobarbecuehamburgersinthecourtyardoftheirapartment．Whenthey

40

thecharcoal（木炭），itburstintoflamesbecausetheyhadsprayedtoomuchgasoline（petrol）．Theflames

41

myson’sshirttailandshotfromhiswaisttowelloverhishead．

42

，oneoftheboyswasquick-minded，graspedmyson，and

43

himonthegrass．Whileitsavedhislife，itwasnotin44

tosavehimfromsevereburnsandtheterriblescars（傷疤）．

Afterhe

45

fromthetreatments，thedoctorstoldhimtheywouldnotdoplasticsurgery（整容）for6months

46

ittakesthatlongfortheskintostopshrinkingandwrinkling．So，hehadtoreturntocollegewithscarstypicalofsevereburns．

WhenIwasachild,mymothertoldmysister，whohada10-inch,very47__scaronherarm，“Nancy，ifyouignorethescar，otherpeoplewillignoreit．Itdoesnotmeantheywillnot

48

it，butitmeansitwillnotmattertothemifitdoesn’tmattertoyou．’’

I

49

thiswisdomontomyson．Hetookmyadviceto50

andreturnedtoschoolwithhisheadheldhigh--gladhewasalive．

Bytheendofthesix-monthwaitingperiod，hedecidedthatthescarsdidnot

51

,sohemadethe

52

togiveupanyplasticsurgery．

Weallhave“scars”thatwebelieve

53peopletokeepawayfromus．Andwespendalotoftimethinkingthatifonlywelookeddifferent，ordresseddifferently，peoplewouldlikeusbetter．

Butyousee，peoplewillonlyjudgeyoubyyourlooks，oryourclothes，ifyouarejudgingyourselfbythesesame

54

standards．Putyourimperfectionsoutofyourmindandconcentrateonwhatyouvalue

55

yourself，andyourbeautywillshinethrough．36．A．brought B．given

C．turned D．showed37．A．doctor

B．hospital

C．a(chǎn)ircraft D．a(chǎn)mbulance38．A．serious

B．terrible

C．painful D．important39．A．event

B．process

C．reason D．a(chǎn)ccident40．A．got

B．lit

C．burned D．moved41．A．took

B．held

C．caught D．a(chǎn)ttracted42．A．FortunatelyB．Surprisingly C．Happily D．Slowly43．A．pushed

B．threw

C．dropped D．rolled44．A．shape

B．place

C．fact

D．time45．A．benefited B．recovered C．suffered D．relaxed46．A．if

B．while

C．because D．a(chǎn)lthough47．A．normal

B．violent

C．obvious D．popular48．A．mention B．notice

C．laugh

D．hide49．A．sent

B．kept

C．handed D．passed50．A．heart

B．life

C．practice D．consideration51．A．grow

B．matter

C．exist D．a(chǎn)ppear52．A．mistake B．effort

C．decision D．request53．A．invite

B．cause

C．a(chǎn)llow

D．remind54．A．false

B．strict

C．moral

D．general55．A．by

B．over

C．beyond

D．within參考答案：36-40ACADB

41-45CADDB

46-50CCBDA

51-55BCBAD三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。TheBodyTemperature

Thetemperatureofyourbodyshouldbealwaysjustthesame,nomatterwhethertheweatherishotorcold.Thatiswhythedoctoruseshisthermometer（溫度計）whenyouraresick.

Thebodykeepsthesametemperatureallthetime,becauseitbalancestheheatitproducesanditgivesoff.Itisalwaysburningupfoodand,producingheat.Itcanproduceheatfasterwhenitneedstogiveoffheatthanwhenitbecomestoowarm.Let’sseehowthishappen.

Theheatofyourbodyisgivenoffmainlythroughtheskin.Whenyouarecold,yourskinistightandshows“goodflesh”.Whenyougetchilly,youmustdancearoundtokeepwarmorelseyouwillshiver.Thenyourmusclesbegintowork,burnupfuel,andproducemoreheat.Itisnotpleasanttoshiver,soyouusuallyprefertowarmupbyexercise,orputonmoreclothestokeepheatin.

Whenyouarewarm,theskinislooseandsoft.Itissosuppliedwithbloodthatheatisgivenoffrapidly.Ifyougettoowarm,youbegintosweat,andmorebodyheatisusedinevaporatingthemoisture（水蒸氣）fromyourskin.Youwearlessclothing,too,inwarmweatherorwarmroom,sothatwarmcanbegivenofffreely.Youfeellesslikeexercisingbecauseyourbodyiswarmalready,andtheextraheatproducedbyexercisemakesyouuncomfortable.

Youcanseefromthewayyoufeeldifferentlyindifferentkindsofweather.Insummer,whenitiswarm,youfeeltiredandlazy.Youdonotcaretoworkorplay,butenjoylyinganddoingnothing.Whenyougetoutofdoorsinwinter,thecoldairmakesyoufeellively.Youwanttoplay.60.Whichisanothertitlesuitableofthepassage?A.ThePatients’TemperatureB.TheBodyTemperatureShouldAlwaysBetheSameC.TheBodyTemperatureD.TheTemperatureandYourSkin61.Howdoesthebodykeepthesametemperatureallthetime?A.Itisalwaysproducingheatfromfood.B.Itgivesofftheheatproducedinit.C.Itbalancestheheatitgetsandloses.D.Itstopsproducingheatwhennecessary.62.Whenonefeelschilly,whichofthefollowingwillhedo?A.Hisskinbecomestightinordertokeepwarm.B.Hedoesexercisestomakehismuscleproducemoreheat.C.Heputsonmoreclothestokeepheatin.D.Hekeepsshiveringtoproducemoreheat.63.Wheninsummer,peoplepreferto_____.A.work

B.play

C.doexercise

D.relaxanddonothing參考答案：BCBD19.BUYAJOINTTICKETANDVISITTHEHISTORICROYALPALACESTHETOWEROFLONDONRoyalPalaceandfortressforover900years,sceneofmystery,murderandhometotheCrownJewels.KENSINGTONPALACE

BirthplaceofQueenVictoria,thisroyalretreatishometomagnificentStateApartmentsandthestunningRoyalCeremonialDressCollection,whichincludesdresseswornbyHMQueenElizabethIIandDiana,PrincessofWales.HISTORICROYALPALACESHamptonCourtPalaceispartofHistoricRoyalPalaces,aregisteredcharity(No:1068852)thatreceivesnopublicfunding.Werelyontheincomefromadmissionticketstothepalacestopayforvitalprotectionwork,necessaryforthepreservationofthesenationalmonumentsandcollectionsforfuturegenerations.Pleaseaskattheticketofficeformoreinformationorvisit.uk.VISITORINFORMATIONCARRIAGERIDESTakeatriparoundHomeParkinahorse-drawncarriage.RidesbeginandendinHomeParkattheentrancebytheEastFrontGardens.Availableallday.20minutesduration.￡10.00percarriage.Subjecttoweatherandgroundconditions.ENQUIRIESFordetailsofadmissioncharges,grouprates,theFriendsofHamptonCourtPalaceandfacilitiesfordisabledvisitors,call0870-752-7777orvisitwww.H.uk.RESTAURANTS&SHOPSChoosefromtheTiltyardTearoomsorthePrivyKitchenCoffeeShop.Therearealsoanumberofice-creamkiosksopeninthesummer.Thepalace