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四川省達(dá)州市第一中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Onthedouble11thday,myuncle’sonlinestorehassuccessfullysold_____shoesaslastyear,thatis,itcanhardlymake______progress.A.a(chǎn)smanytwice;worse
B.a(chǎn)smanytwice;bad
C.twiceasmany;good
D.twiceasmany;better參考答案:D29.Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.______,unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.A.Moreover
B.Therefore
C.Meanwhile
D.Otherwise
參考答案:C略3.28.Ihadbeenworkingonmathforthewholeafternoonandthenumbers___beforemyeyes.
A.swim
B.swum
C.swam
D.hadswum參考答案:C略35.---Areyousatisfiedwithyouranswer?---____.Itcouldn’thavebeenworse.A.Notatall
B.Yes,ofcourse
C.Nevermind
D.Hardtosay參考答案:a略5.—Lastweekend,wewentforaswimandcaughtalotoffishintheriver. —______! A.Goodidea B.Whatfun C.Goodluck D.Howfunny參考答案:B6.Shewasastubborngirl_____,Icouldn’tpersuadehertochangehermind.A.MightasItry
B.TrymightasIC.MightIastry
D.TryasImight參考答案:D考查狀語從句。句意:她是一個(gè)固執(zhí)的女孩,盡管我可能試了,但是我不能勸他改變主意。此處as盡管,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。As引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí),從句要用部分倒裝,如果是情態(tài)動詞+動詞原形,則把動詞提到as的前面,而情態(tài)動詞留下,故答案為D。【名師點(diǎn)睛】當(dāng)as作“雖然”解,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí),必須將表語、狀語或動詞原形提到as前面。句子的倒裝語序有以下三種形式:1.形容詞或副詞+as+主語+連系動詞be或?qū)嵙x動詞。例如:Richasheis,heneverspendsacentonclothes.雖然他很富有,但他從不花一分錢在衣服上。MuchasIadmirehiscourage,Idon’tthinkheactedwisely.我雖然佩服他的勇氣,但我認(rèn)為他這樣做是不聰明的。2.名詞+as+主語+連系動詞be(注意句首的名詞不帶冠詞)。例如:Childasheis,heknowsalot.盡管他是個(gè)孩子,但懂很多事情。Boyashewas,hewaschosenking.盡管他還是個(gè)孩子,但卻被立為國王。3.實(shí)義動詞+as+主語+助動詞[如果沒有助動詞,則要加上一個(gè)do(does或did)]。例如:Tryashemay,heneversucceeds.盡管他很努力,但總是不成功。Changeyourmindasyouwill,youwillgainnoadditionalsupport.即使你改變主意,你也不會得到另外的支持。溫馨提示:as的這種用法同樣適用于though。7.Thehip-hopsingerisalwaysdrawingattentiontoissuesthatareusuallyignored.That’s
issogreatabouthim.
A.that
B.what
C.a(chǎn)ll
D.how參考答案:B略8.Low-carbonlifestyleisofgreatbenefittoimprovetheworldenvironment.______canbeenjoyedfromituntilyouhaveadeepunderstandingofit,however.A.Something
B.Nothing
C.Few
D.Much參考答案:B9.—Ringmeatsixtomorrowmorning,willyou?—Whythatearly?I
.A.willbesleeping
B.haveslept
C.havebeensleeping
D.Dwillsleep參考答案:A10.Computer-controlledrobotsaretakingoverjobsinmanyindustries,whichusedtobedone_______.A.artificially
B.manuallyC.comprehensively
D.gradually參考答案:B【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意為:計(jì)算機(jī)控制的機(jī)器人接管了許多行業(yè)中的工作,而這些工作過去都是手工完成的。artificially人造地,人為地,不自然地;manually手工地;comprehensively全面地;gradually漸漸地。根據(jù)句意,選B。11.—Mydaughterisavolunteerandoftenhelpsthedisabled.—______.They’rereallysomething.A.Soarethey
B.Soismyson
C.Sodothey D.Soitiswithmyson參考答案:D12.---Hey,Kate.HappyNewYear!______________?
---OK,Iguess.Mygrandmakeptcookingandcooking,soIjustkepteating.
A.Howwasyourbreak
B.Howisyourgrandma
C.Wheredidyougoforholiday
D.Whatdidyoudoinyourholiday參考答案:A13._____havingfunwithfriends,travelingaroundtheworldwillbeanotherwaytorelaxandlearn.A.Apartfrom
B.Becauseof
C.Beside
D.Exceptfor參考答案:A14.So________sometimesintryingtoaccomplishsomethingbig_______wefailtonoticethelittlethingsthatgivelifeitsmagic.A.wegetcaughtup;as
B.dowegetcaughtup;thatC.caughtupgetwe;as
D.caughtupdoweget;that參考答案:D考查部分倒裝。句意:我們有時(shí)會試圖去完成一些大的事情,以至于我們沒有注意到那些給生命帶來魔力的小事情。本句運(yùn)用了“so+形容詞或副詞+that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句”句型,當(dāng)“so+形容詞或副詞”位于句子開頭時(shí),其后用部分倒裝,而that后面的句子不倒裝。故答案選D?!军c(diǎn)睛】1.以關(guān)聯(lián)詞so(…that)開頭的句子中,句子須倒裝。例如:1)SosmallwasthemarkthatIcouldhardlyseeit.2)Soquicklydidtheworkmenfinishtheirworkthattheyweregivenabonus.3)Somuchdoesheworryabouthisfinancialpositionthathecan’tsleepatnight.注:在該結(jié)構(gòu)中,“so+形容詞”是表語的前置;“so+副詞”是狀語的前置。2.“so+助動詞+主語”倒裝當(dāng)要表示前面提出的某一肯定的情況也同樣使用與后者,通常就要用“so+助動詞+主語”這一倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。YouareyoungandsoamI.你年輕,我也是。ShelikesmusicandsodoI.她喜歡音樂,我也是。15.Hadtheyknownwhatwascomingnext,they________secondthoughts.A,mayhave
B,couldhave
C,musthavehad
D,mighthavehad參考答案:D略16.
Heisalwayssohelpful,andherarely,if__,refusestogiveahandwhenneeded.
A.never
B.almost
C.any
D.ever參考答案:D二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。IwaswatchingaTVseriesonenightwhenItookinonescene.Amanwasseekinghiscommunityvotes,andpeople16
wantedtoknowwhytheyshouldgivehimtheir
17
.Hetookthemtohishouseandonevery
18
inhishousewastheword“Faith”pasted.Peopleraisedlotsof
19
tofindoutwhythewordwaspastedonhismirrors.Hesaid,“Mydadoften
20
metobelievethataslongasyouhave
21
,youshouldhavefaith.Everytimeyoulookintothemirror,you’relookingatyourselfandsee‘Faith’.”The
22
Ilearnedfromthisissimple—faithisalivingthingandinthesamewaywe’reall
23
given24hoursadayandwe’reallgiventhesamemeasureoffaith.Faithkeepsusgoingwhenthingsget
24
!Whyissomepeople’sfaithstrongerthanthatofothers?Exercise!Ifwechoosetoexerciseourfaith,itwill
25
;butifwechoosenotto,itremainsweak.Somepeoplemight
26thattheydon’thavefaith,butweallpracticefaitheverydayevenifwedon’t
27
itwasfaith.Daily
28
,suchasstudying,investingorreachingforadream,takefaith.Faith
29hearinganddoing.Imadeadecisionyesterday—to
30
readingthenewspaperfulloftoomuchsadand
31
news.Why?BecauseI
32
therewasadropofmymentalstateafterreadingthenewspapers.Faith,whenit’sputto
33
,becomesabeautifulthing,Itliftsyourmentalstatetoahigherplacethat
34
youtoraiseyourselfupanddeclare,“Yeswecan.”Somakethedecisiontodaytostrengthenyourfaithby35
it.16.A.bravely
B.briefly C.mostly D.finally17.A.support
B.instruction C.pity D.information18.A.wall
B.mirror C.picture D.book19.A.voices
B.questions
C.rules D.standards20.A.teaches
B.permits C.forces D.promises21.A.friendship
B.breath C.wealth D.success22.A.lesson
B.view C.choice D.example23.A.extremely
B.freely C.equally D.frequently24.A.strange
B.different C.funny D.rough25.A.stay
B.return C.slow D.grow26.A.argue
B.realize C.understand D.predict27.A.agree
B.appreciate C.admire D.acknowledge28.A.services
B.steps C.tasks D.experiment29.A.dreamsof
B.comesfrom C.feelslike D.keepson30.A.consider B.delay C.stop D.risk31.A.various
B.genuine C.latest D.bad32.A.heard B.noticed C.declared D.explained33.A.check B.list C.work D.sleep34.A.warns B.causes C.orders D.forbids35.A.exercising B.forming C.obtaining D.thinking參考答案:16-20CABBA
21-25BACDD
26-30ADCBC
31-35DBCBA三、閱讀理解18.IdonotknowSybrinaFulton.NorcanIclaimtounderstandthedepthofherpain.Yet,weshareadeepconnection.AcommonfeatureexperiencedbythosewomenwhofacethechallengeofraisingaBlackmalechildinanationthatfartoooftenviewsBlackmalebodiesthroughfear.Yousee,Ms.Fultonislivingmynightmare(惡夢).Aconstantworrythathasstayedinthebackofmymindsincethebirthofmyeldestson,somesixteenyearsago.Throughtheyears,Ihavewitnessedtheworld’sreactiontomysonevolveashehasgrownfromasmallboytoayoungman.Inhisearlyyears,hiseasysmileandlovablecharacterwerenothinglessthanmagnetic(有磁性的).Completestrangerswouldapproachhiminthestreet,drawhimintoconversation,andfindthemselveseasilystruckbyhislivelyspirit.EvenatthattimeIworried,howwouldmysonreactwhenintheyearstocomesomeofthosewhofoundthemselvessoimpressedbythiscute,intelligentboy,mightgrasptheirpursetighterashewalkedby.OvertheyearsIhavesoughttoprotecthisspiritfromthehurtthatcomesfromundeservedhatred.Ihavealsosoughttoarmhimwiththeknowledgethatcouldonedaysavehislife.Heknows,forexample,thatifheiseverpulledoverbythepolice,thatheistokeepbothhandsonthewheelatalltimesandonlyreachforhislicensewhentheofficerisspecificallyobservinghisactions.Heknows,eveninlessthreateningsituations,thatroughplayandloudinteractionswithhisbuddiesofanycolor1willbeviewedverydifferentlywhenhedoesit,thanwhenhiswhitefriendsdisplaytheverysamebehavior.Still,thetruthofthematteris,noamountofadviceorvoicelessbehaviorovercomesthephysical,immovablefactofthecolor1ofhisskin.Hisintelligence,easysmile,andlovablecharacterwon’tprotecthimfromunfoundedassumptionsofcriminality.WhatmakestheTrayvonMartintravesty(歪曲)ofjusticesopainfultome,personally,istheknowledgethatTrayvon’smotherlovedherbabynolessthanIlovemine.Thevariouspicturesofmomentsthroughoutahappychildhoodthathavenowfoundahomeonnationwidenewscastsprovidesclearevidenceofthat.Yetnoamountofloveandcare,andnowordsofadvicecouldhavesavedhersonfromthecruelkillinghefacedatthehandsofaself-appointedneighborhoodwatch-dog.Andperhapsevenworse,nothingcouldhavepreparedherfortheinhumanwayhersonhasbeentreatedbyofficialsevenindeath.Tothinkforthreelongdays,hisparentssearchedforhimwhileofficialsfailedtoinformthemofhisfateandinstead,performeddrugandalcoholtestsonhislifelessbody,whilefailingtodothesameforhisattacker—theonlyoneofthetwowhoindeedhadacriminalpastisfrankly,unforgivable.Toknowthatthewordsofherson’skillerweregivenmoreweightthaneye-witnessesandtapedevidenceofherchild’sscreamsandeventualdeathmustbeheartbreaking.Buttoalsohavetolivewiththefactthathisattackerstillbreathesfreewhilehersonlaysburiedundergroundiscertainlymorethananysorrowfulparentshouldhavetoendure(忍受).ItisthistypeofpainthatisnotunfamiliartotheBlackexperiencein
America,forthisistheBlackmothers’burden.Aburdenwehaveenduredforcenturies.Weknowthepainofhavingournewbornbabiesgrabbedfromourlovingarmstobesoldintolifelongservitude(奴役)andtoneveragainexperiencethewarmthofamother’slovinghug.Yet,thereisstilltherightfulexpectation,thatinmodern-day
America,thewheelsofjusticewouldnotbestopped.Sotoday,itismyhopethatTrayvon’smother,father,familyandfriendscantakesomecomfortinthefactthatmillionsofAmericansofeverycolor1standwiththemintheirfightforjustice.Thisisaburdennofamilyshouldhavetoendurealone.Wewillnotgiveup.Wewillnotforget.Wewillcontinuethefightuntiljusticeisdone.45.WhatdoyouknowaboutSybrinaFulton?A.Shewasanxiousaboutherson.
B.Shewaspainfultoloseherson.C.Shehadtroubleinraisingherson.
D.Shehadthesamedreamasthewriter.46.Whodoesthewriteractuallyrefertowhenmentioning“grasptheirpursetighter”?A.Passers-by.
B.Whitepeople.C.Teenagers.
D.Wealthypeople.47.By“keepbothhandsonthewheelatalltimes”,thewritermeanshersonshould______.A.getreadytoresist
B.remainwhereheisC.showhisinnocence
D.pretendtobescared48.FromthestoryofTrayvonMartin,wecaninferthat______.A.hewaskilledsimplybecauseofhiscolor1ofskinB.hewasaccusedoftakingdrugevenafterhisdeathC.hekeptsilentevenwhenhewasbeingattackedD.thepolicefailedtofindstrongevidenceagainsttheattacker49.Thearticleismainlyintendedto______.A.drawattentiontothefactsaboutkillings
B.givecomforttothevictims’familiesC.appealfortheendtotheterriblesituation
D.displayhatredforterriblephenomena50.Whichcanbethepropertitleforthepassage?A.Thecruelkillings
B.ThedailysufferingsC.Theblackson’sfate
D.Theblackmother’sburden參考答案:45.B
46.B
47.C
48.A
49.C
50.D本文屬于演講稿,文章講述了作者身為黑人母親的痛苦,呼吁種族平等。【45題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞SybrinaFulton找到文章對應(yīng)段落是第一段,根據(jù)該段第二句話NorcanIclaimtounderstandthedepthofherpain.以及這一段的其他內(nèi)容可知,SybrinaFulton失去了兒子并感到很痛,故選B。【46題詳解】推理判斷題。passers-by行人;whitepeople白種人;teenagers青少年;wealthypeople富有的人。根據(jù)第一段中的black和第二段內(nèi)容可推斷,作者在此處提及這一點(diǎn)指的是白種人抓緊他們的錢包。故選B?!?7題詳解】詞義猜測題。getreadytoresist準(zhǔn)備好抵制;remainwhereheis留在原處不動;showhisinnocence顯示他的清白;pretendtobescared假裝害怕。根據(jù)下文的reachforhislicense推知,是顯示他的清白的意思,故選C?!?8題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段的語氣和前文的舉例推斷他的被殺就是因?yàn)樗哪w色。故選A?!?9題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文,并根據(jù)文章的最后兩句話判斷這是為了呼吁人們結(jié)束這一可怕的局面而撰寫的演講詞。故選C?!?0題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文,并根據(jù)文章敘述的故事特別是黑人孩子母親的痛苦可判斷,D項(xiàng)是最佳題目。19.Asweallknow,languageisalwayschanging.Inasocietywherelifecontinuesyearafteryearwithfewchanges,thelanguagedoes
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