湖北省隨州市曾都區(qū)第四高級(jí)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Aterrorist,togetherwithhismotherandwife,droveajeepintoacrowdofpeopleat

TiananmenSquare,_____twoand_____another40.

A.killed,injuring

B.tokill,injuring

C.killing,injured

D.killing,injuring

參考答案：D2.______studentsshouldbegivenmorefreetimeissuggestedbymanyexpertsandwelcomedbykidsinschool．A．What

B．Why

C．Whether

D．That參考答案：D3.______alongthequietroadatfortymilesanhour,anoldmansuddenlystartedtocrosstheroadinfrontofme.A.Driving

B.WhenIwasdrivingC.Havingdriven

D.Iwasdriving參考答案：B4.______,wewouldhavenotfinishedtheworkontime.A.Ifyoudidn’thelpus

B.withoutyourhelpC.withoutyou

D.withyourhelp參考答案：B5.Peoplelivingintheflood-struckenareahadlotsofproblems,________thelackofwateristhemostseriousone.A.ofwhich

B.which

C.forwhich

D.where參考答案：A6.Itisreportedthatabuswentoutof_____controlonahighwaysouthofthecitylastnight.A．/

B．the

C．a(chǎn)

D．a(chǎn)n參考答案：A7.Iwentthereyesterday

C

toseemyuncle.

Aspecial

Bespecially

Cspecially

Despecial參考答案：C略8.—HowdidyoulikeNick’sperformancelastnight?—Tobehonest,hissingingdidn’t

tomemuch.A．a(chǎn)ppeal

B．belong

C．refer

D．stick參考答案：A9.Justtohissurprise,hehadneverexpected

awomancallingherselfhisbirthmother20yearsafterhisbirth.A.theretobe

B.therebeing

C.thereis

D.therehavebeen參考答案：A考查不定式。句意：讓人驚訝的是，他從沒(méi)有想到會(huì)有個(gè)女人在他出生后20年，稱(chēng)自己為他的生母。使用expectsbtodosth期待某人做某事，使用therebe句型，所以是expecttheretobe。故選A。10.Yifulibrarywasnamed____abusinessmandevotedtoChina’seducation.A.inhonourof

B.insteadof

C.infavourof

D.bymeansof參考答案：A11.Youshouldbemorecareful,_____youmightmeetwithsomeaccident.A.meanwhile

B.however

C.although

D.otherwise參考答案：D12.Fully________inlookingafterthreechildrenathome,shenolongerhastimetoenjoythevariousactivitiesintheclub.A.occupied

B.contributed

C.devoted

D.distributed

參考答案：A略13.Hewasabitnervous.He____hissparebreathwithasoftsoundthatwasalmostheardbytheaudience.

A.gaveout

B.letout

C.pickedout

D.blewout參考答案：B14.Eatingtoomuchfatcan______heartdiseaseandhighbloodpressure.A.attendto B.causeto C.contributeto D.devoteto參考答案：C【分析】【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。句意：吃太多脂肪會(huì)導(dǎo)致心臟病和高血壓。A.attendto照顧，處理；

B.causeto錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)，無(wú)此短語(yǔ)；C.contributeto促成；D.devoteto致力于。從heartdisease和highbloodpressure可知是吃太多導(dǎo)致的結(jié)果，故選C。15.–Whatabouthavingadrink.–_______.A.Goodidea.

B.Helpyourself

C.Goahead,please.

D.Me,too.參考答案：A16.MarieCurieandherhusbandPierreCuriediscoveredradiumandpolonium,_______theywontheNoblePrizeinPhysics.A.as B.where

C.forwhich

D.onwhich參考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Awomaninhersixtieslivedaloneinherlittlecottage(小屋)withapeartreeatherdoor.Shespentallhertimetakingcareofthetree.Butthechildrennearbydroveher

36

bymakingfunofher.Theywouldclimbhertreeandthenrunawaywithpears,

37

“AuntMisery”ather.Oneevening,apasser-byaskedto

38

forthenight.Seeingthathehadan

39face,shelethiminandgavehimanice

40

.Thenextmorningthestranger,actuallyasorcerer(巫師),thankedherbygranting(允準(zhǔn))her

41

thatanyonewhoclimbeduphertree

42

notbeabletocomebackdownuntilshe

43

it.

Whenthechildrencamebacktostealher

44

,shehadthemstuckonthetree.Theyhadtobegherlong

45

shegavethetreepermissiontolet

46

go.AuntMiserywasfreefromthe

47

atlast.Onedayanotherman

48

herdoor.Thisonedidnotlooktrustworthytoher,49

sheaskedwhohewas.“IamDeath,I’vecometotakeyou

50

me.”saidhe.ThinkingfastAuntMiserysaid,“Fine,butI’dliketo

51

somepearsfrommypeartreetorememberthe

52

itbroughttomeinthislife.ButIamtoo

53toclimbhightogetthebestfruit.Willyoubeso

54

astodoitforme?”Withadeepsigh,Mr.Deathclimbedupthetree

55

andwasimmediatelystucktoit.Nomatterhowmuchhewarnedorbegged,AuntMiserywouldnotallowthetreetoletDeathgo.36.A.hopeless

B.painful

C.dull

D.crazy37.A.calling

B.shouting

C.announcing

D.whispering38.A.stay

B.live

C.hide

D.lie39.A.interesting

B.honest

C.anxious

D.angry40.A.gift

B.kiss

C.treat

D.smile41.A.suggestion

B.demand

C.permission

D.wish42.A.could

B.should

C.might

D.must43.A.permitted

B.promised

C.answered

D.declared44.A.branch

B.food

C.tree

D.fruit45.A.after

B.while

C.since

D.before46.A.it

B.them

C.him

D.her47.A.trick

B.question

C.trouble

D.difficulty48.A.steppedinto

B.leftfor

C.stoppedat

D.walkedaround49.A.so

B.but

C.although

D.because50.A.with

B.off

C.upon

D.for51.A.choose

B.pick

C.shake

D.hit52.A.honor

B.pleasure

C.hope

D.excitement53.A.light

B.short

C.old

D.thin54.A.proud

B.kind

C.fine

D.smart55.A.disappointedly

B.cheerfully

C.unwillingly

D.eagerly參考答案：36--40.DBABC

41--45.DBADD

46--50.BCCAA

51--55.BBCBC略三、閱讀理解18.Herfrozenfingerstouchedtheflametryingtofeelalive.Shecouldfeelthewarmthbutitwasacoldheat,asifthecandlewasrejectingher.Herarmsturnedredbecauseofthecold,hershortsleevedshirtnotgivingherenoughwarmth.Thewinterairgrabbed(抓住)atherarms,causingherpain,butshedidn’tmind.Sheknewsheshouldputherjacketon,itwaswinterinConnecticut,butthatwouldbegivingup.Uphere,inthistreeshefeltsafe.Shelookedatthecandle,surroundedbyhardeningwax(蠟).Sheplacedherfingersgentlyonthewarmgreenwax.Thiscandlewasareminderofherlifeinsidethathouse,alifeshewouldhavetoreturntoeventually.Asachild,shehadgottenthiscandle.Shespentallshehadonit.Thebeautifulcrystalbox（水晶盒）hadcaughthereye.Fivewholenickels（五分幣）hadbroughtherthatcandle.ShegaveittohermotherforMother’sDay.Hermotherhadmanagedasmileandputitonashelf.“It’sverypretty,honey!Iwillputitrighthere.”Sincethenthatcandlehadneverbeenmoved,neverbeenlighted,sittingdustyonaclutteredshelfthatnoonecouldsee.Lateron,herparentsgotdivorced.Bynowthecandlewascolderthantheairandthedarknesswascomplete.Thesnowonthegroundmadethenightlighterandlesssatisfyingthanithadbeenbeforethefirstsnowfall.Shelikedthedarknessbecauseshefeltsafeinit.Fromtheglancesofherfriendswholikedthegirlsheusedtobe.Fromtheboyswhocouldneverfigureoutwhoshewas.Fromherguidancecounselor(顧問(wèn))whoseendlessworriedlooksnevermadeherfeelanybetter.Noonewasoutsideatthistimeofnight.Shewasaloneintheworld,justhowshelikedit.Justasshewasabouttoleanbackagainstthebranch,sheheardasound.Sheheardfootstepsbreakingtheiceinthesnow,headingtowardher.Hewasmakinghiswaytowardthewhitefenceattheedgeofthebuilding,rightagainsttheroad.Normallyshewouldhaveignoredthispersonandstayedonherbranchfarawayfromhumancontact,butthisfigurehadsomethingwithhim.Hetrudged(吃力地走)towardthewhitefencecarryingacase.Thefigurereachedthefence,openedthecaseandtookoutashinyobject.Shetookhereyesoffthisfigureonlylongenoughtoclimbdownthetreetogetabetterviewofhim.Shereachedthebottomandsawthatthepersonhadturnedtofacethestreet,sittingonthewhitefencethatsheandherfriendsoncesaton.Shesteppedcarefullyontheice,makingherwaytowardhim.Andthenabeautifulsoundofmusiccamefromtheshinyobject.Shestoppedandlistenedtoit.Shestartedwalkingtowardstheguyagain.Justasshewasabouttostepontothesnowbanks,sheslippedontheicecrashingtotheground.Thefigureturnedaroundinsurpriseandasuddenrecognitionfelluponthemboth.67.Thegirlwashidinginthetreeatdeepnightto______.A.keepherselffromthecold

B.waitfortheboytocomeC.wanttobeleftalone

D.seeksafetyfromanyhurt68.Fromthestory,wecanlearnthat______.A.thegirlsufferedalotinherlifeB.thegirl’sparentsdivorcedbecauseofherC.teachersandfriendstreatedthegirlbadlyD.thegirlusedtostayinthetreewhenfeelingsad69.Theunderlinedword“it”inthestoryrefersto______.A.leaningbackagainstthebranch

B.beingaloneintheworldC.notbeingdisturbedatnight

D.itbeingdarkwithsnowaround70.Fromtheendofthestory,itcanbeknownthatthegirl_______.A.knewtheperson

B.knewwhattheobjectwasC.realizedherwishes

D.wouldneverfeelaloneanymore參考答案：DABA19.SanFernandoCarriageTourMark（4.5）：basedon41reviews204AlamoPlazaSanAntonioExploretheSanFernandoCathedralareabya40-minuteVictoriancarriageride.Youcanchooseanarrated（帶講解的）tourtolearnaboutthecolor1fulhistoryofthechurch，oranon-narratedtourforamorequietandromanticride.AtthecenterofSanAntonioandthefocusofthetour，theCathedralwasoriginallyasettlementlocationforpeoplesentbyKingPhilipofSpainin1731.SanAntonio&AlamoHelicopterToursMark（5.0）：basedon71reviews8535MissionRoadSanAntonio★Giftshopon-site★AccessibletothedisabledThetoursprovideachanceforpassengerstocombinetheexcitementofahelicopterflightwiththesurprisingviewsofSanAntoniocountryside.Eachflighthasroomfor3peoplemax.Bothcamerasandvideocamerasarepermitted.TheUltimateHelicoptertourlastsabout45-48minutesandtheShortRidetourlastsabout6-8minutes.DowntownDelicacySanAntonioFoodTourMarks(5.1):basedon97reviews1015NavarroStSanAntonioIfyouarelookingtovisitsomeofSanAntonio'sbestrestaurants,besuretojoininthetour.Aftermeetingupwithyourexperttourguide,you'llstartyour3-hourjourneythroughdowntownSanAntonioandstopalongthewayat5differentrestaurantsandevenafewofthecity'sparks.CitySightseeingSanAntonioTourMarks(4.8):basedon17reviews216ECrockettStSanAntonio★Double-deckerbustourtakesabout60minutesifyoudonottakeofatanyofthe18sops.★AppropriateforallagesTheCitySightseeingTouristheperfectwaytoenjoyeverythingthatSanAntoniohastooffer.1.DuringtheSanFernandoCarriageTour,youcan________.A.visitahistoricsiteB.drivecarsonyourownC.travelwithafreeguideD.learnaboutthehistoryofSpain2.TheSanAntonio&AlamoH