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河南省南陽市鄧州第六高級中學2022-2023學年高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.--HaveyoueverbeentoVolgaSpecialPark(伏爾加風情園)?
--Yes,I_______therelastsummer.It’sattractiveandworthvisiting.
A.havebeen
B.went
C.havegone參考答案:B2.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood._______,wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedontime.A.However
B.Otherwise
C.Besides D.Therefore參考答案:D3.--Whereareyoufrom?--Paris,_____mostbeautifulcity,whereyoucanseethefamousEffelTower.A.a
B.the
C.\
D.an參考答案:A4._____anyonephoneduringtheboardmeeting,pleasetellthemIambusy.A.Should
B.Will
C.May
D.Can參考答案:A略5.
--Wouldyouliketogocampingwithmewhenthesummerholidaycomes?--Ireallydislikecamping,butIwill______youifyouinsist.A.company
B.companion
C.accompany
D.compare參考答案:C6.___Whydidn’tyou______forthejob?
___Iwouldhave,butIdidn’tseetheadvertisementinthenewspaper.A.call
B.apply
C.care
D.answer參考答案:B略7.Ithinkwe'dbetterkeeptothesubject,______we'llwasteourtime.A.and B.or C.but D.so參考答案:B8.IwanttostudymodernAmericanliterature.Canyou___mesomebooksonthesubject?A.recommend
B.substitute
C.explain
D.declare參考答案:A9.—Forgottensomething?Icankeepaneyeonyourkidsifyouwanttogoandgetit.—_____
Thankyouallthesame.A.
It’sverykindofyou.
B.
Oh,howcarelessofme!C.
Imightaswellgoandgetit.
D.
Well,Icandowithoutit.參考答案:D10.Jackwouldliketogotothecinemawithdad,butthefilmis______foradultsonly.A.admitted
B.promised
C.intended
D.permitted參考答案:C試題分析:A.admitted承認,B.promised答應,C.intended打算,D.permitted允許,句意:杰克想和爸爸去看電影,但是電影只適合成年人看。這里使用的是beintendedforsb“意圖是為了…”,所以選C。11.---Whyareyoustaringattheworldmap?
---Oh,I’matalossabout___causedthethreetyphoonstohappenatalmostthesametime.A.whatitwasthat
B.whatthatitwas
C.whyitwasthat
D.itwaswhythat參考答案:A12.Pleasegiveusa_______explanation______whyyouhavedoneso______ingeometryinschool.
A.specific;to;well
B.concrete;for;good
C.general;to;wonderful
D.specific;to;good參考答案:A13.________wehavefinishedthewholecourse,wemayhaveadiscussionnexttimewehaveclass.A.Nowthat
B.SothatC.Evenif
D.Asif參考答案:A從句和主句體現(xiàn)的是一種因果關(guān)系;nowthat“既然;由于”。14.You___________thechairmanyesterdaybutyoudidn’tcome.
A.saw
B.hadseen
C.couldhaveseen
D.couldsee參考答案:C15.
Ican’tgetmycar_____oncoldmornings,soIhavetotry_____theradiatorwithsomehotwater.A.run;tofill
B.running;filling
C.running;tofill
D.ran;filling參考答案:B解析:getmycarrunning意為“使我的車發(fā)動起來”;trydoing表示“試一試做某事的辦法”;trytodo意為“努力去做某事”。16.
Ican’tunderstandis
hewantstochangehismind.A.That;that
B.Which;what
C.What;what
D.What;why參考答案:D二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。Thewayoftenusedtoacquireinformationisthroughreading.Incollegeyou’reexpectedtodomuchmore
36
thaninhighschool.Whenyouread,read
37
.Readtoanswerquestionsyouhaveaskedyourself
38
questionstheauthorhasasked.
39
bealerttooritalicized(斜體的)print.Thismaterialneedstoreceivespecialemphasis.Also,whenyouread,be
40
toreadeverything,includingtables,graphsandillustrations(插圖).Oftentables,graphsandillustrationscan
41
anideamorepowerfullythanwrittentext.
42
themainideainreadingiscentraltoeffectivestudying.Youmustlearnwhatthe
43
centralideais,andunderstanditinyourownway.Every
44
containsamainidea.Makeita
45
tofindthemainideaineachparagraphyouread.Thereisusuallyoneimportant
46
associatedwitheverymainidea.Themoreimportantdetailsyoucanidentify,the
47
itwillbeto
48
forexaminationsbecauseyouhavemadealinkbetweenanideaandinformationthat
49
it.Themorelinksyoucanmakebetweendetailsandideas,
50
ideasthemselves,themorepowerfulwillbetheeffortsofyour
51
.Generally,reading
52
toyourselfdoesnothelpyoustudymoreeffectively.
53
youmoveyourlipswhileyouread,you’renotreadingefficiently.Ifyoureadaloudormoveyourlipswhileyou’rereading,youarereadingslowly,so
54
movingyourlips.Tryputtingafingeroveryourlips.Yourfingerwill
55
younottomoveyourlips.Makeanefforttoreadfaster.36.A.speaking
B.listening
C.reading
D.writing37.A.slowly
B.happily
C.actively
D.quickly38.A.as
B.or
C.and
D.but39.A.Seldom
B.Usually
C.Always
D.Sometimes40.A.sure
B.interested
C.ready
D.willing41.A.convey
B.record
C.check
D.describe42.A.Showing
B.Getting
C.Explaining
D.Introducing43.A.student’s
B.teacher’s
C.author’s
D.reporter’s44.A.story
B.article
C.paragraph
D.composition45.A.tradition
B.hobby
C.responsibility
D.habit46.A.detail
B.theory
C.sentence
D.opinion47.A.better
B.earlier
C.easier
D.harder48.A.review
B.arrange
C.plan
D.preview49.A.solves
B.supports
C.tests
D.helps50.A.asmuchas
B.aswellas
C.aslongas
D.asfaras51.A.study
B.research
C.experiment
D.practice52.A.passively
B.clearly
C.aloud
D.silently53.A.Although
B.If
C.Unless
D.Because54.A.stop
B.forget
C.begin
D.keep55.A.order
B.remind
C.ask
D.advise參考答案:36—40
CCBCA
41一45
ABCCD
46—50
ACABB
51—55
ACBAB三、閱讀理解18.IamPeterHodes,avolunteerstemcourier.SinceMarch2012,I’vedone89tripsofthose,51havebeenabroad,Ihave42hourstocarrystemcells(干細胞)inmylittleboxbecauseI’vegottwoicepacksandthat’showlongtheylast,inall,fromthetimethestemcellsareharvestedfromadonor(捐獻者)tothetimetheycanbeimplantedinthepatient,we’vegot72hoursatmost,SoIamalwaysconsciousoftime.IhadonetriplastyearwhereIwascaughtbyahurricaneinAmerica.IpickedupthestemcellsinProvidence,RhodeIsland,andwasmeanttoflytoWashingtonthenbacktoLondon.ButwhenIarrivedatthecheck-indeskatProvidence,theladyonthedesksaid:“Well,I’mreallysorry,I’vegotsomebadnewsforyou-therearenofightsfromWashington.”SoItookmyboxandputitonthedeskandIsaid:“Inthisboxaresomestemcellsthatareurgentlyneededforapatient-please,please,you’vegottogetmebacktotheUnitedKingdom.”Shejustdroppedeverything.Shearrangedforaflightonasmallplanetobeheldformere-routed(改道)methroughNewarkandgotmebacktotheUKevenearlierthanoriginallyscheduled.Forthiscourierjob,you’reconsciouslyawarethanthatboxyou’regotsomethingthatispotentiallygoingtosavesomebody’slife.4.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“courier”inPara1?A.provider
B.deliverymanC.collector
D.medicaldoctor5.WhydoesPeterhavetocompletehistripwithin42hours?A.HecannotstayawayfromhisjobtoolongB.ThedonorcanonlywaitforthatlongC.TheoperationneedsthatverymuchD.Theicewon’tlastanylonger6.WhichflightdidthewomanputPeteronfirst?A.ToLondon
B.ToNewarkC.ToProvidence
D.ToWashington參考答案:4.B
5.D
6.B試題分析:4.推斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段第三句“fromthetimethestemcellsareharvestedfromadonortothetimetheycanbeimplantedinthepatient”可以推測,“我”負責的時間段是當干細胞從捐獻者身體里取出之后到送到患者那里,可知“我”的身份像一個投遞員(deliveryman)。A項,意為“供應商”,C項,意為“收集者”,D項,意為“藥物醫(yī)生”,均不符合文意。故正確答案為B。5.細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第一段第二句“Ihave42hourstocarrystemcellsinmylittleboxbecauseI'vegottwoicepacksandthat’showlongtheylast”可知,“我”有42小時來用“我”的小箱子攜帶干細胞因為“我”有兩個冰袋,并且能持續(xù)制冷42小時。超過了42小時,冰袋就不會再持續(xù)維持低溫了。故正確答案為D。6.細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第二段最后一句“re-routedmethroughNewarkandgotmebacktotheUKevenearlierthanoriginallyscheduled”可知,在“我”說了“我”的處境以后,值機柜臺的服務人員安排“我”了一架小飛機并為“我”改道經(jīng)過Newark并返回英國。所以Peter首先到達Newark。故正確答案為B。19.Iwasblind,butIwasashamedofitifitwasknown.Irefusedtouseawhitestickandhatedaskingforhelp.Afterall,Iwasateenagegirl,andIcouldn’tbearpeopletolookatmeandthinkIwasnotlikethem.Imusthavebeenaterribledangerontheroads.Comingacrossmewanderingthroughthetraffic,motoristsprobablywouldhavetostoprapidlyontheirbrakes.Apartfromthat,therewereallsortsofdisastersthatusedtooccuronthewaytoandfromwork.Oneevening,IgotoffthebusabouthalfwayhomewhereIhadtochangebuses,andasusualIranintosomething.“I’msorry,”Isaidandsteppedforwardonlytorunintoitagain.Whenithappenedathirdtime,IrealizedIhadbeenapologizingtoalamppost.Thiswasjustoneofthestupidthingsthatconstantlyhappenedtome.SoIcarriedonandfoundthebusstop,whichwasarequeststop,wherethebuswouldn’tstopunlesspassengerswantedtogetonoroff.NooneelsewasthereandIhadtoguessifthebushadarrived.Generallyinthissituation,becauseIhatedshowingIwasblindbyaskingforhelp,
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