黑龍江省綏化市侯柱中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.______thehelpoftheteacher,thestudentwhowasn’tgoodatmath______thedifficult problemquickly.A．Under;workedout

B．With;workedonC．Under;solved

D．With;solved參考答案：D2.Iboughtasweaterforonly50yuanyesterday;itwasareal________.

A.trade

B.exchange

C.business

D.bargain參考答案：D略3.TheagingpopulationinChinawillhaveagreat

onthewholesociety.

A.effort

B.affect

C.effect

D.difficulty參考答案：D略4.Inourschool,studentsare_____tosmokeordrink,otherwisethey’llbepunished.A.encouraged

B.required

C.forbidden

D.protected參考答案：C5.Nobodybelievedhisreasonforbeingabsentfromhisclass_____hehadtomeethisuncleattheairport.A.why

B.was

C.that

D.because參考答案：C6.Lookatthesign,Sir.Wedon’tpermit________inthehall.

A.smoke

B.tosmoke

C.smoking

D.tohaveasmoke參考答案：C略7.—Areyougoingtoplantagreatmanytreesinthisarea?—Yes.Thesoil_________awayinthisway.A.doesn’twash

B.won’twash

C.isn’twashed

D.won’tbewashed參考答案：D8.Teachershavetoraisetheirvoiceinclasssoastomakethemselves

tousall.A.hear

B.heating

C.tohear

D.heard參考答案：D9.Withthelevelofhaze______greatly,manypeopleworkto______publicawarenessofenvironmentprotection.A.rises;raise

B.rising;raiseC.raising;rise

D.raises;rise參考答案：B試題分析：考查動詞辨析。rise不及物動詞，上升；raise及物動詞，增加。句意：隨著霧霾的增大，人們的公眾環(huán)保意識也在提高。withsomethingdoing，考查了with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，霧霾在不斷地嚴(yán)重，動名詞表示狀態(tài)；worktodosth.根據(jù)…行事，伴隨…工作。故選B。10.Doyouthinkitis_____goodmannerstohearothers’conversationsin_______curiousmanner?A.the；aB./；/

C./；a

D.the；the參考答案：C略11.RecentlyIhaveboughtaniPadonthewebsiteoftaobao.com,thepriceisveryreasonable.A.which B.whose C.onwhich D.ofwhich參考答案：D句意:最近我在淘寶網(wǎng)買了個iPad,其價格相當(dāng)合理。根據(jù)句意,所填詞作price的定語,又因price前有定冠詞the,排除whose,答案為ofwhich。12.Shetoldmethatshewasnot_______withmyexaminationresults.A.inspired

B.surprised

C.satisfied

D.excited參考答案：C略13.HespeaksEnglish______,ifnotbetterthan,ourEnglishteacher.A.asgoodas

B.asgood

C.aswellas

D.aswell參考答案：C14.Oneofourrulesisthateverystudent_______wearschooluniformwhileatschool.A.might B.couldC.shall D.will參考答案：B情態(tài)動詞辨析。Shall用語所有人，表示：命令，警告，強(qiáng)制要求；允諾；法律，規(guī)定要做…，本題考察的正是法律，規(guī)定要做…；結(jié)合句意可知C正確。句意：有一條規(guī)則要求每個學(xué)生在校期間都要穿校服。15.Teachersareoftencompared______candles.

A.to

B.with

C.for

D.as參考答案：A16.Ihavenochoicebut_____whatyou’resaying.

A.believe

B.tobelieve

C.believed

D.believing參考答案：B二、完型填空17.Frankwaswalkingdownthe6thStreetonahotsunnydaywhenhesawsmokecomingoutofthestreet.Hecould

36

thesmoke,anditwasgettingthicker.Seeingthesmokecomingoutofastormdrain(雨水溝),Frankcalledthefiredepartmentimmediately.“Thestormdrainis

37

fire!”hesaid.Thefiredepartmentaskedforhiswhereaboutsandhesaidhewasnearthe6thandMain.Theysaidthey

38berighttheretoinvestigatethesituation.Frankneedn’ttogoanywhere,sohewaitedforthe

39

toarrive.Hewascuriouswhatcouldbeburningbeneaththestreet.Asfarasheknew,therewasn’tanythingbeneaththestreet

40

concrete(混凝土).Andeveryone

41

thatconcretedoesn’tburn.Afiretruckarrivedafew

42

later.“Areyouthemanwho

43

?”askedthedriver.“Yes.”Frankanswered.BynowFrankcouldnotonlysmellthe

44

butalsohearcracklingsounds,justlikewoodburning.Thefiremendidn’tseemtoconsideritanemergency.“

45

doyouthinkitcouldbe?”Frankaskedthedriver.“Oh,weknowwhatitis.Wehaveto

46

aproblemlikethiseveryfewmonths.It’sthehomelesspeopleintheir“

47”.”Homelesspeoplehavebeenlivingunderthestreetsforyears.48

theirknowledgeofthestormdrainsystem,they

49

theirown“houses”beneaththestreets.Theselivingareashavetables,mattresses,chairs,andsofas.Thesettlersoften“borrow”electricitybyconnectingtoalivewireabovegroundto

50

theirownlightsandevenTVsunderground.Eitherthis

51

electricityoracigarettecancauseanoccasionalfire.Frankwatched

52

somefiremenliftedamanholecover(井蓋)andwentbeneaththestreetwithafirehose(消防軟管).Thenafewminuteslater,the

53

smoketurnedwhite.Shortly

54

,thefiremenreappearedwitha

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personwhoseemedtohavejustbeenwokenup.【小題1】A.touch B.hear C.smell D.taste【小題2】A.in B.at C.to D.on【小題3】A.would B.had C.may D.will【小題4】A.policeman B.firemen C.postmen D.powermen【小題5】A.excuse B.express C.exact D.except【小題6】A.know B.knows C.knew D.knowing【小題7】A.seconds B.hours C.minutes D.quarters【小題8】A.called B.smelt C.investigated D.saw【小題9】A.fire B.smoke C.stormdrain D.burn【小題10】A.What B.Why C.Which D.Which【小題11】A.suffer B.solve C.survive D.survey【小題12】A.flats B.apartments C.houses D.sections【小題13】A.Learning B.Taking C.Using D.Giving【小題14】A.setdown B.setout C.setabout D.setup【小題15】A.power B.strengthen C.force D.energy【小題16】A.bought B.brought C.booked D.borrowed【小題17】A.for B.as C.with D.since【小題18】A.black B.red C.blue D.brown【小題19】A.westward B.backward C.afterward D.forward【小題20】A.careless B.selfless C.helpless D.homeless參考答案：CDABD

BCABA

BCCDA

DBACD三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項?！癐fyouwanttoseeathingwell,reachoutandtouchit!”Thatmayseemastrangethingtosay.Buttouchingthingscanhelpyoutoseethembetter.Youreyescantellyouthataglassballisround.Butbyholdingitinyourhands,youcanfeelhowsmoothandcooltheballis.Youcanfeelhowheavytheglassis.Whenyoufeelalltheseabouttheball,youreallyseeit.Withyourskip,youcanfeelbetter.Forexample,yourfingerscantellthedifferencebetweentwocoinsinyourpocket.Youcanfeelalittledropofwateronthebackofyourhand,too.Youcanevenfeelsoundsagainstyourskin.Haveyoueverwantedtoknowwhysomepeoplelikeveryloudmusic?Theymustliketofeelthesoundsofmusic.Allchildrensoonlearn“whatDon’ttouch!”means.Theyhearitoften.Yetmostofuskeepontouchingthingsaswegrowup.Inshops，wetouchthingswemightbuy,suchasfood,clothesandsoon.Toseesomethingwell,wehavetotouchit.Thebottomsofourfeetcanfeelthings,too.Youknowthiswhenyouwalkonwarmsand,coolgrassorabadfloor.Allfeeldifferentunderyourfeet.Therearewaysoflearningtoseewellbyfeeling.Onewayistocloseyoureyesandtrytofeeleverythingthatistouchingyourskin.Feeltheshoesonyourfeet,theclothesonyourbody,theaironyourskin.Atfirst,itisnoteasytofeelthesethings.Youaretoousedtothem!Mostmuseumsarejustforlooking.Buttodaysomemuseumshavesomethingswhichyoucantouch.Theirsignssay,“Dotouch!”Thereyoucanfeeleverythingonshow.Ifyouwanttoseebetter,reachoutandtouch.Thenyou’11reallysee!61.Bytouchingthings

.A.youwillhaveastrangefeelingB.youwilllearnhowtoreachoutC.youcantellthedifferencebetweenthem

D.youcantellwhatcolor1stheyare62.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.TouchingbyFeeling

B.ToSeeortoFeelC.ToSeeBetter—Feel

D.WaysofFeeling63.Whenpeoplebuythingsinshops,theyoften

.A.trythemonfirst

B.puttheirrighthandonthemC.justhavealook

D.feelandtouchthem64.Whydoesitsay,“Atfirst,itisnoteasytofeelthesethings?”A.Thethingsareusedbypeople,too.

B.Peopleareusedtothesethings.C.Peopleknowhowtousethesethings.

D.Thesethingsareeasytofeel.65.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Touchingcanhelppeoplelearnthingsbetter.B.Ourfeet,fingers,handsandskincanhelpusenjoymusic.C.Peoplehavetolearntoseebyfeelingastheygrowup.D.Visitorscannottouchthethingsonshowinallthemuseums.參考答案：CCDBA19.Itwasoncethoughtthatairpollutionaffectedonlytheareaimmediatelyaroundlargecitieswithfactoriesand/orheavytraffic.Today,weknowthatalthoughthesearetheareaswiththeworstairpollution,theproblemisactuallyworldwide.Onseveraloccasions(情形)overthepasttenyears,aheavycloudofairpollutionhascoveredtheentireeasternhalfoftheUnitedStatesandledtohealthwarningseveninruralareasawayfromanymajorindustrialandtrafficcenter.Infact,theveryclimate(氣候)oftheentireearthmaybeaffectedbyairpollution.Somescientistsfeelthattheincreaseofcarbondioxideintheairwhichcomesfromtheburningoffossilfuels(化石燃料),suchascoalandoiliscreatinga“greenhouseeffect”—holdinginheatreflectedfromtheearthandraisingtheworld’saveragetemperature.Ifthisviewiscorrectandtheworld’stemperatureisraisedonlyafewdegrees,muchofthepolaricecapwillmeltandcitiessuchasNewYork,Boston,Miami,andNewOrleanswillbeunderwater.Anotherview,lesswidelyheld,isthatincreasingparticulatematter(顆粒物)intheatmosphereisblockingsunlightandloweringtheearth’stemperature─aresultthatwouldbeequallyfullofdanger.Adropofjustafewdegreescouldcreatesomethingclosetonewiceageandwouldmakeagriculture