內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市安慶鎮(zhèn)中學2021-2022學年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—HowaboutaskingJamestolendusahand?—___Themorepeople,themorepower.AWhynot?

BWe’dbetternot.

CThatdepends.

DIdon’tthinkso.參考答案：A略2.Asshe_________thenewspaper,Granny_________asleep.A.read,wasfalling

B.wasreading,fellC.wasreading,wasfalling

D.read,fell參考答案：B3.Thenewdictionariesareveryuseful.They_______welland_______already.A.sell;havebeensoldout

B.sold;hadsoldout

C.sell;sellout

D.aresold;havebeensoldout參考答案：A4.

Jane’swayofstudyingchimps,ourgroupareallgoingtovisitthemintheforest.

A.Following

B.Followedby

C.Tofollow

D.Follow參考答案：A略5.AlittlewaydowntheriverfromLakeVictoria,thewatergelsquite

,whichisquite

dangerousforyougowhite-waterrafting.A.tiring B.rough C. uncomfortable D. appropriate參考答案：B6.—YouseemfamiliarwithMr.John?—Sure,we______togetherforthreeyearsinthe1990s.A.haveworked

B.hadworked

C.areworking

D.worked參考答案：D7.Ournextdoorneighboursaidhewould________thepoliceifwemadeanymorenoise.A.complainaboutustoB.complaintousaboutC.complainustoD.complainusabout參考答案：Acomplainaboutsb./sth.tosb.向某人抱怨……8.—JohnandMary,______suretocometoourpartythisevening,______?

—OK,thankyou,______.A.be;willyou;wewill

B.are;willthey;wewill

C.are;aren'tthey;wemust

D.willbe;won'tthey;weshall參考答案：A略9.Shepretendedtobecalmbut_____shewasmorethannervousatthetimeshewasbeingquestioned.A.fortunately

B.actually

C.exactly

D.unfortunately參考答案：B10.---Heworkedoutsuchdifferentquestionsataveryyoungage.---Oh,he______averysmartstudentthen.A.couldhavebeen

B.shouldhavebeen

C.mighthavebeen

D.musthavebeen參考答案：D11.Thetest________anumberofmultiplechoicequestions.

A.liesin

B.consistsof

C.makesupof

D.makesup

參考答案：B略12.Thehotelwantedtocharge$150fortheroomservice,butwecouldn't____________toliveinsuchanexpensivehotel.A.pay B.afford C.charge D.payfor參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：旅館要收取150美元的客房服務費，但我們住不起這么貴的旅館。A.pay支付；B.afford支付得起；C.charge索要；D.payfor為……付錢。由“suchanexpensivehotel”可知，affordtodosth“負擔得起，支付得起”。故選B項。13.Mr.Black_____Shanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane_____onSunday.A.leaves;takesoff

B.isleaving;takesoffC.isleaving;istakingoff

D.leaves;istakingoff參考答案：B

略14.HesuddenlysawSue______theroom.Hepushedhisway_____thecrowdofpeopletogettoher.

A.across;across

B.over;through

C.over;into

D.across;through參考答案：D15.Hefailedintheexamination,________madehisfatherveryangryA．which

B．it

C．that

D．what參考答案：A略16.

Iwon’tgotohisbirthdaypartywithout_______.

A.inviting

B.beinginvited

C.invited

D.tobeinvited參考答案：B二、完型填空17.Iwaslookingatapictureinthemuseumandnoticedsomethingdifferent.Theframe(畫框)was___41___.Thoughtheoverallpicturestilllookedgood,Icouldn’t___42___whetherornotanewframemadeitbetter.Aninteresting___43___cametomymind.AttimeswhenIwas___44___Iwouldbuyclothes.SinceIhavealovefor___45___,IthoughtIwouldfeelgoodafterbuyingnewclothes.However,evenifIboughtalot,thefeelingstill___46___me.Why?Becausedoingthisdidn’t___47___therealissue.WhatIneededtodowastopayattentiontowhatwasbotheringmeontheinside___48___tryingtoignoremyproblemsbymakingchangesontheoutside,justliketheframechanged,whilethepicturewasstillthesame.Wemaybuynewclothesorevenchangethe___49___ofourhair.Thereisnothingwrongifyoudothese___50___,butifitisoftenbeingdoneforemotionalreasons,itmaynot___51___.Sotrytochangeitifyou___52___somethingwrongwithyou.___53___timewithfamily,havingaconversationwithafriend,orevenlettingyourpenwriteyourfeelingscan___54___.Eventually,youwillget___55___peaceandjoyinside.Thisway,notonlywillyoubebetterableto___56___yourfeelings,butalsobetteryourlifethroughfeelingthelovefromothers.So___57___,don’tjustchangetheframe.Changethe___58___.Gettinganewpicturemaybe___59___andmaytaketime;however,itwillfinallyturnout___60___!Anyway,nexttimeIfeelblue,Iwon’tspendsomuchmoneyonnewclothesagain.41.A.touched B.changed C.covered D.cleaned42.A.tell B.discuss

C.doubt D.answer43.A.story B.thought C.message D.concept44.A.high B.up C.down D.below45.A.food B.music C.architecture D.fashion46.A.pleased B.controlled C.supported D.troubled47.A.raise B.recognize C.avoid D.solve48.A.insteadof B.incaseof C.becauseof D.inspiteof49.A.width B.color1 C.number D.structure50.A.suddenly B.finally C.occasionally

D.gradually51.A.makeadifference B.getthrough C.takeachance D.passby52.A.wonder B.care C.sense D.appreciate53.A.Devoting B.Spending C.Killing

D.Affording54.A.help B.happen C.return D.appear55.A.little B.simple C.much D.true56.A.know B.share C.improve D.express57.A.believe B.enjoy C.imagine D.remember58.A.picture B.museum C.way D.environment59.A.convenient B.difficult C.simple D.necessary60.A.changing B.respectable C.worthwhile D.challenging 參考答案：41．B42．A43．B44．C45．D46．D47．D48．A49．B50．C51．A52．C53．B54．A55．D56．C57．D58．A59．B60．C41．B考查動詞。句意：我在博物館看照片時發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些異樣。照片的相框被更換過了（changed）。cover“覆蓋”。42．A考查動詞。句意：雖然整體上照片看起來還是很不錯的，但是我不能區(qū)別（tell）是否在換了新相框后照片會變得更好。43．B考查名詞。句意：突然我頭腦中產(chǎn)生了一個有趣的想法（thought）。message“信息”；concept“概念”。44．C考查形容詞。句意：有時候當我情緒低落的（down）時候，我會去購物買衣服。45．D考查名詞。句意：因為我喜歡時尚（fashion）的東西，因此我覺得我可以通過買衣服獲得很大的快樂。architecture“建筑”。46．D考查動詞。句意：即使我買了許多的衣服，但是這種感覺還是一直煩擾著（troubled）我。47．D考查動詞。句意：因為買衣服并不能解決（solve）我的根本問題。raise“提高”；recognize“認出”；avoid“避免”。48．A考查介詞短語。句意：我需要做的事情是應該更加關注自己內(nèi)在的問題，而不是（insteadof）嘗試改變自己外在的事物來逃避真正的問題。incaseof“萬一”；becauseof“由于”；inspiteof“盡管”。49．B考查名詞。句意：我們也許會買新衣服或者改變頭發(fā)的顏色（color1）。width“寬度”；structure“結構”。50．C考查副詞。句意：如果你偶爾（occasionally）這樣做，也沒什么大不了的，但是如果是情緒方面的原因，那樣做是也許也是沒有用的。suddenly“突然”；finally“最后”；gradually“漸漸地”。51．A考查動詞短語。根據(jù)語境可知，如果是情緒方面的原因，那樣做是無法發(fā)揮作用的（makeadifference）。getthrough“通過；完成”；takeachance“碰運氣”；passby“路過”。52．C考查動詞。句意：如果你已經(jīng)意識到（sense）自己遇到問題，請嘗試著改變它。wonder“想知道”；appreciate“感激；欣賞”。53．B考查動詞。句意：花（spending）時間與家人呆一起，與朋友聊聊天，或者書寫自己的心情都能夠幫助你擺脫這些問題。devote“奉獻”；afford“負擔得起”。54．A考查動詞。句意：花時間與家人呆一起，與朋友聊聊天，或者書寫自己的心情都能夠幫助（help）你擺脫這些問題。55．D考查形容詞。句意：最終，你將得到內(nèi)心的真正（true）的平靜與快樂。56．C考查動詞。句意：通過這種方式你不僅能改善（improve）自己的感受，而且也能讓你的生活變得更加美好。57．D考查動詞。句意：因此，請記住（remember）：不要僅僅改變相框，也要改變里面的照片。imagine“想象”。58．A考查名詞。根據(jù)語境可知，不要僅僅改變相框，也要改變內(nèi)在的照片（picture）。environment“環(huán)境”。59．B考查形容詞。句意：換一張新照片也許很難（difficult），并且可能要花費很多時間；但是這樣做將最終會證明是值得的。convenient“便利的”；necessary“必須的”。60．C考查形容詞。句意：換一張新照片也許很難，并且可能要花費很多時間；但是這樣做將最終會證明是值得的（worthwhile）。respectable“值得尊重的”；challenging“挑戰(zhàn)的”?！緜渥ⅰ勘疚淖髡咄ㄟ^自己的體會，告訴我們，當我們的心情糟糕的時候，應該通過調節(jié)內(nèi)在的感受去度過難關，而并不是通過改變外在的事物去掩飾自己。三、閱讀理解18.In1921,longbeforetheWaltDisneyCompanyturnedPooh(維尼熊)intoaninternationalstarofTVandfilms,ChristopherRobinMilnewasgivenatoybearonhisfirstbirthdayfromhisfather,A．A．Milne,whoboughtthestuffed(填充的)animalfromastore.ThestuffedanimalwasnamedEdwardBear.Yearslater,EdwardwasnamedWinnie.FromthetimeChristopherRobinMilnewasababyuntilhewasabout8yearsold,hewouldreceivedifferentstuffedanimals.A．A．MilnewasafamousEnglishauthor.Ashewatchedhissoninteract(互動)withWinnieandfriends,A．A．Milnethoughthischild’sinteractionwiththecollectionofanimalswouldmakeagreatbedtimestory.SoMilneworkedwithartistErnestH.ShepardandwrotethefirstWinniethePoohpoem,whereEdwardBearwasknownas“TeddyBear”.ThewritingsappearedinPunchmagazineandinthebooktheywrotetogether,WhenWeWereVeryYoung,whichwaspublishedin1924.Inafour-yearperiod,threemorebooksthatcenteredonthebearandhisteamfollowed:1926’sWinnie-the-Pooh;1927’sNowWeAreSix;and1928’sTheHouseatPoohCorner.ThebooksandpoemsaboutPoohbroughtgreatsuccesstotheauthor,andthecharactersbecamefavoriteswithyoungchildrenandtheirfamiliesaroundtheworld.TheirpopularityledDisneytogettherightstomakefilmsaboutthecharactersin1961.Fiveyearslater,Pooh,Tigger,PigletandtherestoftheteamappearedonscreenforthefirsttimeinWinnie-the-PoohandtheHoneyTree.ThecharacterslaterappearedinTVshows,movies,videogamesandshortfilms.Pooh’smostrecentappearancecamelastyearinthepopularchildren’sprogram,DocMcStuffins,wherehewasaspecialguest.1．WhatdoweknowaboutEdwardBear?A．Itwasjustabirthdaygiftforababy.

B．Itwasapopulartoybearamongkids.C．Itwasaninternationalstarofmanyfilms.

D．ItwasgiventoChristopherwhenhewas8.2．WhatdidA．AMilnedoaccordingtoParagraph2?A．HewrotemanybooksaboutPooh.

B．Hereadmanybedtimestoriestohisson.C．Hewrote5bookswithErnestH.Shepard.D．Heencouragedhissontoplaywithfriends.3．WhydidPoohappearinDocMcStuffins?A．Tomeetaguestinthisprogram.

B．Tobeaspecialpartofthisprogram.C．Toshowitisalsoapopularprogram.

D．Tomakeitsnewfilmknowntopeople.4．Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A．Pooh’sinfluenceonculture

B．GreatsuccessofPoohC．TherealstorybehindPooh

D．Poohandhisfriends參考答案：1．

A

2．

A

3．

B

4．

C

這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了小熊維尼的由來，關于小熊維尼的書籍和詩歌給作者帶來了巨大的成功，這些人物成為了全世界兒童和他們家人的最愛。由于他們很受歡迎使得迪斯尼在1961年獲得了制作這些角色電影的權利。1．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的ChristopherRobinMilnewasgivenatoybearonhisfirstbirthdayfromhisfather,A.A.Milne,whoboughtthestuffed(填充的)animalfromastore.ThestuffedanimalwasnamedEdwardBear.

可知，愛德華熊是Milne的爸爸送給他的一歲生日禮物，故選A。2．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的MilneworkedwithartistErnestH.ShepardandwrotethefirstWinniethePoohpoem,whereEdwardBearwasknownas“TeddyBear”.ThewritingsappearedinPunchmagazineandinthebooktheywrotetogether,WhenWeWereVeryYoung,whichwaspublishedin1924.Inafour-yearperiod,threemorebooksthatcenteredonthebear

可知，他寫了很多關于維尼熊的書，故選A。3．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的Pooh’smostrecentappearancecamelastyearinthepopularchildren’sprogram,DocMcStuffins,wherehewasaspecialguest.可知，小熊維尼是這個節(jié)目的特別的一部分，故選B。4．主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了小熊維尼的由來及小熊維尼受大家喜愛變得流行起來的原因，因此，本文講述的是小熊維尼背后的真實故事，故選C?！军c睛】主旨大意題是高考閱讀理解常考四大題型之一，近幾年來的高考都有考到該題型，透徹了解該題型且掌握其答題技巧十分必要。1.考法說明：考查對象分為三類：標題歸納、文章大意和段落大意。2.突破方法：①仔細審題，看好范圍。搞清楚問的是某一段還是全文的中心思想。正確選項的特點是：一般不出現(xiàn)細節(jié)信息；不含過于肯定或絕對的詞語。②使用略讀，迅速將全段或全文瀏覽一遍。③特別注意全文或所問段落的首句和尾句，因為它們常常是主旨要義的體現(xiàn)。④作者的寫作目的有三種：娛樂讀者；說服讀者接受某種觀點；告知讀者某些信息?？忌鷳诶斫馊牡幕A上領會作者的意圖。⑤標題的選擇要在閱讀原文的基礎上，仔細考慮這句話或短語與文章主體是否有密切關系，概括性如何，避免三個錯誤：概括不夠；過度概括；以事實或細節(jié)代替抽象概括的大意。本文第4小題問的是文章的主旨大意，要求選出文章的標題。考生要根據(jù)文章主要內(nèi)容結合四個選項，找出準確全面的涵蓋內(nèi)容的標題。19.Whydidthechickencrosstheroad?Togettotheotherside.Mostpeopleknowthisjoke.Butrecently,somepeoplehavebeenmuchmoreworriedabouthowthegrizzlybearandmountainlioncancrosstheroad.“MillionsofanimalsdieeachyearonU.S.roads,”theFederalHighwayAdministrationreports.Infact,onlyabout80ocelots,anendangeredwildcat,existintheU.S.today.Themainreason?Roadkill.“Eco-passages”mayhelpanimalscrosstheroadwithoutbeinghitbycars.Theyarepathsbothoverandunderroads.“Theseeco-passagescanbeextremelyuseful,sothatwildlifecanavoidroadaccidents,”saidJodiHiltyoftheWildlifeProtectionSociety.Butdoanimalsactuallyusetheeco-passages?

Theanswerisyes.PaulBeierofNorthernArizonaUniversityfoundfootmarksleftbymountainlionsonaneco-passagethatwentunderahighway.

Thisshowedthatthelionsusedthepassage.Buildersofeco-passagestrytomakethemlooklikeanaturalpartofanareabyplantingtreesonandaroundthem.Animalsseemtobecatchingon.Animalsasdifferentassalamanders（火蜥蜴）andgrizzlybearsareusingthebridgesandunderpasses.Thenexttimeyouvisi