2021年江西省萍鄉(xiāng)市萍鋼中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

—I’mfedupwiththisrain.HowIwishtogohikingthisweekend!—Forgetit.I’mafraidthewetdayswill_____.

A.holdup

B.keepup

C.takeup

D.turnup參考答案：B2.I_____watchforeignmoviesinmysparetime，butIappreciateChineseonesoccasionallyathome.A.nearly B.mostly C.almost D.partly參考答案：B3.ABritishofficialsaidthat_______thisimpracticalpolicycouldbechanged,thefutureforBritainwasindeeddark.Aif B.when C.unless D.until參考答案：C4.______canbeseenfromhisface,myfatherisquitesatisfiedwithmyfinalscores.A.That

B.As

C.It

D.Which參考答案：B略5..---Pleasedon’tforgettowatertheflowersduringmyabsence.

---______.Youcandependonit.

A.Iwill

B.Iwon’t

C.Idon’tthinkso

D.Sorry,Iwouldn’t參考答案：B略6.Thelittlegirlcrossedalargeareaofgrasslandintothewoods_________sherealizedthatshewaslost.A.when

B.as

C.after

D.before參考答案：D7.Facedwiththesevereemploymentsituation,manygraduatesare_____goingtoworkintheruralarea.A.considering

B.supposing

C.imagining

D.minding參考答案：A8._______intoEnglish,thepoemseemedtohaveanentirelydifferentwordorderandthereforelackedChinesetraditionalrhythmandrhyme.A.Translated

B.beingtranslated

C.havingtranslated

D.translating參考答案：A9.Shewasputunderhousearresttwoyearsagobutremainedpowerful

inthelastyear’selection.A.symbol B.portrait C.identity D.statue參考答案：A她兩年前被軟禁，但是在去年的選舉中仍然是勢(shì)力強(qiáng)大的代表人物。本題考察名詞詞匯量。A.象征，代表。B.肖像C.身份。D.雕像，塑像。10.Inmyopinion,that’sthebestwaywecanthinkof

thedyingtiger.A.beingsaved B.saving C.saved D.tosave 參考答案：D11.Thecarboncontentofsteellargelydeterminesitsusefulnessfor_______applications.

A.typical

B.tough

C.fantastic

D.specific

參考答案：D考查形容詞的用法。句意：鋼鐵的碳纖維絕大程度決定它具體的用途。A.typical典型的；B.tough艱苦的；C.fantastic較好的；D.specific明確的，具體的。故選D。12.---Director,Jackisill,sohecan’tbehere.---Thenwe’llhavenochoicebuttogivetheperformance________him.A.exceptfor

B.apartfrom

C.except

D.without參考答案：D13.Susanhadquitherwell-paidjoband________asavolunteerintheneighborhoodwhenIvisitedherlastyear.A.isworking

B.wasworkingC.hasworked

D.hadworked參考答案：B考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：Susan已經(jīng)辭去了高薪的工作。去年當(dāng)我探望她的時(shí)候，她正在一個(gè)社區(qū)里做志愿者。Susan辭職發(fā)生在她當(dāng)志愿者之前，hadquit是過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)，過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)通俗的說(shuō)就是“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”，且結(jié)合時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)whenIvisitedherlastyear可知，Susan做志愿者是過(guò)去的某個(gè)時(shí)間段發(fā)生的情況，故該空應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。B選項(xiàng)正確。點(diǎn)睛：過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)間段或某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在發(fā)生或進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。14.______homeworkdidwehavetodothatwehadnotimetotakearest.

A．Somuch

B．Toomuch

C．Toolittle D．Solittle參考答案：A15.Ifnothing________,theoceanswillturnintofishdeserts.

A.does B.hadbeendone C.willdo D.isdone參考答案：16.Thecrazyfans

patientlyfortwohours,andtheywouldwaittillthemoviestararrived.A.werewaiting

B.hadbeenwaiting

C.hadwaited

D.wouldwait參考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題;每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從21-40題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。Manyyearsago,Dadworkedasafarmhand(農(nóng)場(chǎng)工人).Atthattime,hehadahorse.EverySaturdayhe_21

tothetownafterdinnerandspentafewhoursonsocial

22

withotherfarmhands,suchasdrinking,chatting,andplayingcardsinthecafé.OnSaturdayevenings,thecaféwas

23

becausemanyfarmhandswerethere.BeforemidnightDadreturnedhomeonhishorse,quitesatisfiedwithhis24.Inhiswords,he

25

thoughtofchanginghisjob.Attheageof31,Dadmarriedmymotherwhowasaschoolteacher.InthefollowingspringIcame

26intotheworld.Lifebecamehard,somymotherfelt

27

.ShetoldDadthattheymustmakea

28

.Mymotherhad

29ofhowsomefamouspersons,especiallyThomasEdisonwhowasborninapoorfamily,foughtagainstfate（命運(yùn)）andachievedgreatnessand

30.Andshe

31

thatIwouldsomedaybecomeagreatleader

32

menorcitiesandDadshouldbeasuccessfulbusinessman.Soshe

33

Dadtogiveuphisjobasafarmhand,sellhishorseand

34

asmallbusinessofhisown.AndIwenttohighschoolandcollege.Sheevensentmeabroadfor

35

educationwhenIgraduatedfromcollege.Underthedriveofmymother’shope,DadandI

36

whatwehavetoday.Dadrunsabiginternational

37

andIamasuccessfullawyer

38

greatfame(名聲)inmycountry,

39

notaleaderasmymotherexpected.Dadsaid,withoutmymother,wewouldn’tbewhatwearetoday;atleast,hewouldremainafarmhand.

40hegotalessonoflife—sometimeswereallyneeddrivefromoutside.21．A.rode

B.walked C.ran D.drove22．A.conversations

B.games

C.relationships

D.activities23．A.cold

B.crowded

C.quiet

D.dirty24．A.horse

B.entertainment

C.life D.beer25．A.often

B.ever

C.never D.sometimes26．A.laughing

B.singing C.sleeping D.crying27．A.unimportant B.busy C.unsatisfied

D.tired28．A.living

B.change

C.decision D.house29．A.dreamed B.heard C.thought D.spoken30．A.honesty B.money C.fame D.energy31．A.cared B.knew C.forgot D.hoped32．A.training B.ruling C.helping D.protecting33．A.warned B.wanted C.allowed D.persuaded34．A.start B.find C.design D.sell35．A.farther B.higher C.easier

D.closer36．A.showed B.kept C.lost

D.achieved37．A.company B.school C.farm

D.café38．A.suffering B.sharing C.enjoying D.following39．A.though

B.if C.and

D.since40．A.So B.However C.Or

D.Because參考答案：ADBCC

DCBBC

DBDAB

DACAA三、閱讀理解18.Doctorsinhospitalemergencyroomsoftenseeaccidentalpoisonings(中毒).Afrightenedparentarriveswithachildwhoswallowedacleaningliquid.Orperhapstheharmfulsubstanceisamedicine.Oritmightbeachemicalproductmeanttokillinsects.Thesearecommoncausesofaccidentalpoisoning.Incaseslikethis,lookformedicalhelpassoonaspossible.Savethecontainerofwhatevercausedthepoisoning.Andlookonthecontainerforinformationaboutanythingthatstopstheeffectsofthepoison.Saveanythingexpelled(被強(qiáng)迫排除)fromthemouthofthevictim.Thatway,doctorscanexamineit.Inthepast,somepeopleforcedpoisoningvictimstoemptythestomach.Theyusedaliquidsyrupofipecac（催嘔劑）,todothis.Butanorganizationofchildren’sdoctorsnolongeradvisesparentstokeepsyrupofipecac.TheAmericanAcademyofPediatricssayssomepoisonscancauseadditionaldamagewhentheycomebackupthethroat.Millionsofpeopleknowawaytosaveapersonwhoischokingonsomethingtrappedinthethroat.ThemethodiscommonlyknownastheHeimlichManeuverorabdominalthrusts.TheAmericanRedCrosssaysarescuershouldfirsthitthepersononthebackfivetimesbetweentheshoulderbones.Thesebackblowsmayeasethechoking.Iftheairwayisstillblocked,theRedCrosssuggestspushinghardfivetimesalongthevictim’sabdomen.Theabdomenistheareabetweenthechestandthehip(臀)bones.25.Savethecontainerofwhatevercausedthepoisoningto____.A.lookforharmfulinformation

B.lookonitC.useittobreakthepoison

D.lookformedicalhelp26.Whyareparentsadvisednottokeepsyrupofipecac?A.Tokeepthestomachempty.

B.Toavoidmoredamage.C.Tokeepsyrupofipecacsafe.

D.Tokeepthestomachfull.27.Thepurposeofthelastparagraphistotellusabout_____.A.awaytopreventapersonfromchoking.B.theabdominalthrustsC.awaytocurechokingD.theabdomen28.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Learningthebasicsoffirstaid

B.AccidentalpoisoningsC.CommoncausesofaccidentalpoisoningD.Poisoningsandfirstaid參考答案：25.D26.B27.B28.A28.A主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段中Doctorsinhospitalemergencyroomsoftenseeaccidentalpoisonings(中毒).在醫(yī)院急診室經(jīng)?？吹揭恍┮馔庵卸镜那闆rThesearecommoncausesofaccidentalpoisoning.這些都是意外中毒的常見(jiàn)原因?？v觀全文，文章在講急救的基礎(chǔ)學(xué)習(xí)?？芍狝項(xiàng)符合題意。19.Millionsofpeopleallovertheworldusethewordokay.Infact，somepeoplesaythewordisusedmoreoftenthananyotherwordintheworld.Itmaybecommon，butnoonecanseemtoagreeonhowthe“OK”cametobe.Okaymeans“allright”or“acceptable”.Itexpressesagreementorapproval.Youmightaskyourbrother，“IsitokayifIborrowyourcar?”O(jiān)rifsomeoneasksyoutodosomething，youmightsay，“Okay，Iwill.”Still，languageexpertsdonotagreeaboutwherethewordcamefrom.SomepeoplesayitcamefromtheNativeAmericanIndiantribeknownastheChoctaw.TheChoctawword“okeh”meansthesameastheAmericanwordokay.ExpertssayearlyexplorersintheAmericanWestspoketheChoctawlanguageinthenineteenthcentury.Thelanguagespreadacrossthecountry.Butmanypeopledispute(不同意)this.LanguageexpertAllenWalkerReadwroteaboutthewordokayinreportspublishedinthe1960s.Hesaidthewordbeganbeingusedinthe1830s.Itwasashortwayofwritingadifferentspellingofthewords“allcorrect.”Someforeign-bornpeoplewrote“allcorrect”as“o-l-lk-o-r-r-e-c-t.”andusedthelettersO.K.OtherpeoplesayarailroadworkernamedObadiahKellyinventedthewordlongago.Theysaidheputthefirstlettersofhisnames—OandK—oneachobjectpeoplegavehimtosendonthetrain.Stillotherssayapoliticalorganizationinventedtheword.TheorganizationsupportedMartinVanBurenforpresidentin1840.Theycalledtheirgroup，theO.K.Club.ThelettersweretakenfromthenameofthetownwhereMartinVanBurenwasborn—OldKinderhook，NewYork.Noteveryoneagreeswiththisexplanation，either.Butexpertsd