安徽省六安市成考專升本考試2022-2023年英語模擬試卷二_第1頁
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安徽省六安市成考專升本考試2022-2023年英語模擬試卷二學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

2.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

3.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

4.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

5.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

6.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

7.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

8.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

9.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

10.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

11.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

12.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

13.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

14.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

15.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

16.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

17.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

18.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

19.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

20.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

21.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

22.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

23.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

24.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

25.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

26.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

27.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

28.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

29.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

30.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

二、漢譯英(10題)31.環(huán)境污染對農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)有很壞的影響。

32.我喜歡看電視而不太喜歡看電影。

33.hisresult(比我們預(yù)期的要好)。

34.在過去的十年中,人們已經(jīng)意識到他們需要改變飲食習(xí)慣。

35.我們建議盡快召開一次會議。

36.昨晚突然發(fā)生的大火奪取了十個人的生命。

37.Adamissohungryforsuccessthat(他將不遺余力地)toachieveit.

38.找個好工作越來越困難了。

39.運(yùn)動會已經(jīng)延遲到下星期一了。

40.那位演員一到賓館我就給你打電話。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Therewerebeautifulclothes______(display)intheshopwindows.

42.DuringtheAmericanCivilWaralotofpeoplefoughtfortheabolitionof______(slave),

43.Thebedroomsinhisnewflatare______(taste)decoratedandfurnished.

44.Todothisjob,weneedtohavespecial______(strong)orskill.

45.Inordertoincreaseproductivity,we'dbettermakework______(enjoy).

46.Hehasdonemuchtoincreasethe______(efficient)ofEnglishteachinginthiscountry.

47.Inthatperiodoftime,walkingandreadingweretheonly______(relax)permittedonSundayafternoon.

48.ItisgoingbesometimebeforeIcanrecovermyfull______(strong).

49.Ihave______inthejusticeofhispositiononlaborquestions.(confident)

50.Ifyouareinneedofhelp,you'dbetternot______(hesitation)totellme.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Jackcametotheparty__________.

A.withoutinviting

B.withoutinvited

C.withoutbeinginvited

D.withoutainvitation

52.8.It______hotsofarthissummer.

Itisreportedthatitwillstillbehotinthecomingtwodays.A.hadbeenB.hasbeenC.wasD.is

53.Itisrequestedthatallthestudents__presentatthemeetingtomorrow.

A.were

B.a(chǎn)re

C.willbe

D.be

54.

第8題Iwanttobetoldall__________

A.whichhappen

B.whichhappened

C.thathadhappened

D.thathadbeenhappened

55.--IsawMaryinthelibraryyesterday.

--You__.her,sheisstillinhospital.

A.mustn'thaveseen

B.couldnotsee

C.can'thaveseen

D.mustnotsee

56.--Hello,isthatMrs.Blackspeaking?

--Yes,who'sthat?

--Mary.

A.I'm

B.That's

C.She's

D.Thisis

57.——I‘mterriblysorrythatImadeyourtableclothdirty.

——__________.

A.NevermindB.Don"tmentionitC.That"sallrightD.Sorry

58.18.She'supstairs______letters.A.writesB.iswritingC.writeD.writing

59.Where__________inthepastthreeyears?

A.hadyougoneB.haveyougoneC.didyougoD.haveyoubeen

60.Itwasn’tagoodthing;_____,itwasahugemistake.

A.onthewhole

B.onthecontrary

C.ontheaverage

D.ontheotherhand

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.

Mr.Greenwasworriedbecause______.

A.hewasdrivingalongalonelyroad

B.hehadtakenastrangerinhiscar

C.hesawapolice-car

D.hewasafraidthatthemanmightrobhim

62.Inanagewhenwastetodaymeansalacktomorrow,makinguseofeveryavailableresourcebecomesmoreandmoreimportant.Ascoalisbeingusedingreaterandgreateramountstoproduceelectricity,largeramountsofash,by-productofcoal,areproduced.Whencoalisburnedinaboiler,twokindsofashby-productareproduced,aheavybottomashandafine-as-powderflyashthatisfilteredandcapturedbyprecipitators.About10to15percentofthecoalby-productisbottomashwhichisusedlikesandonicycitystreetsandhighwaysandalsoonhighwaysaspavingmaterial.Itistheflyash,however,thatisreceivingthegreateramountofattention.Flyashmaybeusedasanadditivetoconcreteintheconstructionofdams,bricks,androads,andcanreplaceupto20percentofthecementusedinconcrete.Asaby-productofburnedcoal,flyashrequiresnoadditionalexpenditureofenergytobeproduced,whilecementproductionrequiresgreatamountsofenergy.

Inadditiontousingflyashasaconcreteadditive,thetechnologyisavailabletoextractthemainmineralcomponents-aluminum,silicon,andmagnetic.Today,extractingthesecomponentsisaveryexpensiveprocess,butthetimemaycomewhenitischeapertoextracttheseproductsfromashthantominenewsupplies.

Whatcanbeusedasamaterialtopaveroads?

A.Thecoalby-product.

B.Additive.

C.Fine-as-powderflyash.

D.BothBandC

63.HenryFord'sstatementcanbetakennegativelybecause______.

A.workingpeoplearediscouragedtofightfortheirrights

B.therearemanyindustriescontrolledbyafewbigcapitalists

C.thereisaconflictingrelationshipbetweenbigcorporationsandlabor

D.publicservicesarenotrunbythefederalgovernment

64.Onecauseofeyestrainmentionedinthepassageis______.

A.wearingcontactlensestoolong

B.goingtothemovies

C.readingalot

D.notvisitingyoureyedoctor

65.

根據(jù)以上材料,回答52~55問題。

第52題Theauthorpassedaplayground______.

A.onpurposeB.veryoftenC.byaccidentD.onceinawhile

66.Anartist'schoiceofshapesandcolorsindicatesthathebelievestheyare______.

A.moremeaningfulthanwords

B.merelybeautiful

C.areflectionofhisexperiences

D.worthlookingat

67.

Wecaninferthattheplumbing______atthattime.

A.costlittle

B.wasmoreexpensivethanawatersystem

C.wastooexpensiveforeveryfamilytoafford

D.wasnotnecessary

68.WhenJohnsonsaidhehadaninjectioninhisneckeachevening,hereallymeantthat查看材料

A.hedrankaglassofwhiskyintheevening

B.heneededaninjectionintheneck

C.adailyinjectionintheeveningwouldmakehimsleepwell

D.therewassomethingwrongwithhisneck

69.AstheBeatlesrepresentthemostimportantEnglishcontributiontorockinthe1960s,BobDylanisthemostimportantAmericancontributor.ItistrueinspiteofthefactthathehasneverreachedthetopsalelistoftherecordindustryinthewaytheBeatleshave.BobDylanemergedfromthepopularfolkmovementduring1962and1963.Hisfirsttworecords,"BobDylan"and"theFreewheelinBobDylan,"appearedinthoseyearsandestablishedhisnationalreputation.Thisreputationgrewslowly,andwashelpedbyhisappearancearoundNewYorkCityandatcollegeconcerts.Asearlyas1962,Dylanbecameknownforthequalityandquantityofhissong-writing.AndDylansmaterialhasreflectedasocialawarenessandhasalwaysinvolvedprotestagainstinjustice.Ithasarousedabroadtrendofsimilarsongsinthepresent-daymarket.Theseelements,incombinationwithDylansparticularsound,havemadehimoneofthemostremarkablefiguresinthehistoryofrock.

ComparedwiththeBeatles,BobDylan______.

A.hasmoreinfluenceonrockmusic

B.hassoldfewerrecordsofhissongs

C.ismoreimportantinEnglish

D.islessimportantinAmericanrock

70.MillionsofwordshavebeenwrittenaboutyoungpeopleintheUnitedStates.Therearereasonsforthisgreatinterestintheideas,feelings,andactionsofyouth.

TodaythereareaboutsevenmillionAmericansinthecollegesanduniversities.Youngpersonsundertwenty-fivemakeupnearlyhalfoftheAmericanpopulation.Manyofthesewillsoonbeinchargeofthenation.Naturally,theirideasareimportanttoeveryoneinthecountry,anditisnecessaryforolderpeopletounderstandwhattheythinkandfeel.

Collegestudentstodayhavestrongopinionsaboutrightandwrong.Theyaredeeplyinterestedinmakingabetterlifeforallpeople,especiallyforthosewhohavenotbeengivenafairchancebeforenow.Theyseemuchthatiswronginthelivesoftheirparents.Itishardforthemtoseewhatisrightandgoodintheolderways.Asaresult,thereisoftentroubleinAmericanfamilies.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Peoplehaven'twrittenmuchaboutAmericanyouth.

B.WritershavewastedagreatdealoftheirefforttowriteaboutAmericanyouth.

C.MuchhasbeenwrittenaboutAmericanyouth.

D.Youngpeople'sideasarenotimportantenoughtotheUSA.

六、作文(1題)71.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重,事故時有發(fā)生,特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀,向廣大市民征集建議。請根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路,改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋,緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容,可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容,闡述自己的其他想法。

參考答案

1.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。

Iammoved.我很感動。

2.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請

3.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。

4.C

5.D

6.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。

7.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。

8.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。

9.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

10.D

11.C

12.C

13.A

14.A

15.C

16.C

17.D

18.A

19.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。

20.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

21.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。

22.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

23.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。

24.D

25.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項為B。

26.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

27.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

28.D

29.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價格是二手貨的三倍。

30.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

31.Environmentalpollutionhasabadeffectonagriculturalproduction.Environmentalpollutionhasabadeffectonagriculturalproduction.

32.IlikewatchingT.V.morethangoingtothecinema.IlikewatchingT.V.morethangoingtothecinema.

33.isbetterthanweanticipated

34.Overthepasttenyearspeoplehavebecomeawareoftheneedtochangetheireatinghabits.Overthepasttenyears,peoplehavebecomeawareoftheneedtochangetheireatinghabits.

35.Wesuggestthatameeting(should)beheldassoonaspossible.Wesuggestthatameeting(should)beheldassoonaspossible.

36.Thefirethatbrokeoutlastnightkilledtenpersons.Thefirethatbrokeoutlastnightkilledtenpersons.

37.he'llsparenoefforts

38.Itisgettingmoreandmoredifficulttofindagoodjob.Itisgettingmoreandmoredifficulttofindagoodjob.

39.ThesportsmeethasbeenputofftillnextMonday.ThesportsmeethasbeenputofftillnextMonday.

40.Iwilltelephoneyouassoonastheplayerarrivesatthehotel.Iwilltelephoneyouassoonastheplayerarrivesatthehotel.

41.displayed

42.slavery

43.tastefully

44.strength

45.enjoyable

46.efficiency

47.relaxation

48.strength

49.confidence

50.hesitate

51.C本題考查非謂語動詞?

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:杰克沒受邀請就來參加晚會。without為介詞,后接動名詞。句子主語“杰克”與“邀請”之間為被動關(guān)系,應(yīng)用beinginvited。

52.B8.答案為B

這個夏天到現(xiàn)在為止一直很熱,據(jù)報道接下來的兩天還將很熱。sofar...表示“到目前為止”,其主句謂語動詞應(yīng)該用完成時態(tài)。

53.D在“Itis+表示提議、要求、命令等含義的動詞過去分詞+that分句”這一結(jié)構(gòu)中,從句謂語動詞用“動詞原形”或“should+動詞原形”表示虛擬語氣。

54.C先行詞前如有all。anythin9,everythin9等不定代詞時,必須用that引導(dǎo)。

55.C情態(tài)動詞must作為推測時,不能用于否定式,它的否定式是can’t,故排除選項A、D。雖然問句用了過去式,但回答時強(qiáng)調(diào)的是結(jié)果,故選擇完成式。

56.D打電話需用打電話的專門用語,如問對方是誰,不能用“Whoareyou”,而要用“Who'sthat”?;卮饡r也不能用“I'm…”,而要用“Thisis…”。做這類題千萬不能按漢語的表達(dá)方法去套用。

57.A本題考查日常交際用語。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:——非常抱歉,我把你的桌布臟了?!獩]關(guān)系。Nevermind“沒關(guān)系”。

是答對方道歉的用語;Sorry“對不起”,是向?qū)Ψ降狼傅挠谜Z;Don’tmentionit“不要再提它了”,是回答對方感謝的用語;That’sallright“沒關(guān)系,不客氣”,是回答對方感謝的用語。

58.D18.答案為D

writingaletter為現(xiàn)在介詞短語,在本句中作為伴隨狀語。

59.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:過去三年里你在什么地方?inthepastthreeyears常與完成時連用。Havegone表示“已經(jīng)去了”,正在途中或目的地:havebeen表示“已去過”,主語已返回。顯然.此處不能用gone。

60.B

61.D解析:第一段第二句交代了Mr.Green口袋里有100

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