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2022-2023學(xué)年福建省南平市鎮(zhèn)前中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.PeoplehavebeencomplainingaboutSK-IIrecentlyandthinktheadvertisementsalwayspersuadepeople_________theproductswhicharenotsogood.A.buy
B.tobuy
C.buying
D.bought參考答案:B2.Myauntanduncleusuallybringsomegifts______mewhentheycometovisit.
A.to
B.for
C.with
D.on參考答案:A略3.Be______;youcan’texpecthertodoalltheworkonherown.A.merciful
B.honest
C.reasonable
D.sincere參考答案:C4.------Johnhitme,Mum!------__________.Youshouldn’thavebeenthatrudetohim.A.Youareasstrongasahorse
B.ForgetitC.Youareascoolasacucumber
D.Itservesyouright參考答案:D5.Thefoghasnotgone,and____theyputoffthesportsmeet.A.infact
B.atleast C.asaresult
D.inaddition參考答案:C6.Tenyearslater,theprisonerofwar___freeandregainedhis___.
A.wasset,freedom
B.wasset,free
C.wasset,freely
D.set,freedom參考答案:A略7.Wetriedtopersuadehimtochangehismind,butheinsistedthathehadno________ofdoingso.A.intention
B.preference
C.alternative
D.trend參考答案:A8.—Joe,don’tforgettobringyourlaptopwithyoutomorrow,OK?
—Oh,thankyou.Iwouldn’tbringitifyou_____me. A.wouldn’tremind B.haven’treminded C.hadn’treminded D.shouldn’thavereminded參考答案:C9.Thesuccessofagovernmentshouldbemeasured______thehappinessofthepeopleaswellasthedevelopmentofeconomy.A.infaceof
B.inplaceof
C.intermsof
D.inhonorof參考答案:C知識(shí)點(diǎn):介詞短語解析:選C,A面對(duì);B代替;C依……而言;D依……的榮譽(yù)。根據(jù)題意選C。技巧點(diǎn)撥:牢記常見介詞短語的含義。10.【2018·江蘇】I
was
sent
to
the
village
last
month
to
see
how
the
development
plan
_______in
the
pasttwoyears.A.had
been
carried
out B.wouldbecarriedoutC.is
being
carried
out D.hasbeencarriedout參考答案:A考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:上個(gè)月我被派到村里去看看在過去的兩年里發(fā)展計(jì)劃是如何執(zhí)行的。根據(jù)句中時(shí)間狀語lastmonth和inthepasttwoyears可知,空格處所用的動(dòng)詞carryout發(fā)生在sent之前,所以是“過去的過去”,故用過去完成時(shí)。故選A。點(diǎn)睛:本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。句中包含的時(shí)間狀語是解答此題的突破點(diǎn),所以要做好此類題,一定要注意題中有沒有明確的時(shí)間點(diǎn),或者其他可以代替時(shí)間點(diǎn)的詞,所以根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語可以看出正確答案。本題的關(guān)鍵在于抓住題干中的兩個(gè)時(shí)間狀語lastmonth和inthepasttwoyears,從而得出答案。11.----Yourheadteacherisreallyathoughtfulman.----Exactly.Ifthe______,he______meintoday’sclassbeforeallmyclassmates.A.isn’t;wouldpunish
B.wasn’t;wouldpunishC.hadn’t;wouldhavepunished
D.weren’t;wouldhavepunished參考答案:D【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意:——你的班主任真是個(gè)有思想的人?!耆_。如果他不是,他就會(huì)在今天的課上當(dāng)著所有同學(xué)面前懲罰我。此處是if引導(dǎo)的虛擬語氣,與過去的事實(shí)相反,故選D?!军c(diǎn)睛】If引導(dǎo)的虛擬語氣:1.表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的情況從句:If+主語+動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)(Be動(dòng)詞用were)主句:主語+should/would/might/could+do:IfIwereyou,Iwouldtakeanumbrella.如果我是你,我會(huì)帶把傘。(事實(shí):我不可能是你)2.表示與過去事實(shí)相反的情況從句:If+主語+had+done主句:主語+should/would/might/could+havedone:IfIhadgotthereearlier,Ishould/wouldhavemether.如果我早到那兒,我就會(huì)見到她。(事實(shí):去晚了)3.表示與將來事實(shí)相反從句:①if+主語+weretodo②if+主語+should+do③if+主語+動(dòng)詞一般過去式(be動(dòng)詞用were)主句:主語+should/would/might/could+do:Ifheshouldcomeheretomorrow,Iwouldtalktohim.如果他明天來這兒的話,我就跟他談?wù)?。(事?shí):來的可能性很小,不可能)12.Itis
pleasureforustomakeagraduateaddressin
presenceofthousandsofstudentsinthegraduationceremony.A.不填;a
B.the;不填
C.a;the
D.the;the參考答案:C13.Itremainstobeseen_______thenewlyformedcommittee’spolicycanbeputintopractice.
A.that
B.which
C.what
D.whether參考答案:D14.Thoughtheyareverybusyeveryday,theymanagetogettighter_______.A.byandby
B.nowandthen
C.
allthetime
D.moreorless參考答案:B略15.Theleadersoughtto______theirpoliticaldifferencestopassahealthcarelaw.A.setaside
B.setaway
C.setoff
D.setout
參考答案:A16.—--Weoftenclimb-XiangShan.Hikingis_______greatfun.—Yeah,whenIgetto_____topofamountain,Ifeelsosatisfied.A.a(chǎn);the
B./;a
C.the;/
D./;the參考答案:D17.—Doyouknowthetallman______toMrKingoverthere?—Sorry,Idon’tknowhim.A.tospeak
B.speaking
C.isspeaking
D.hasspoken參考答案:B18._____,Sharoncouldn'tfindherlostwallet.()A.Asshemighttry B.MightsheastryC.Tryasshemight D.Shemightastry參考答案:C.雖然她努力了,Sharon沒有能找到她丟失的錢包.本題考查的是as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句.a(chǎn)s表示"雖然"引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,不能放在句首,必須用倒裝:將表語、狀語或謂語動(dòng)詞中的實(shí)意動(dòng)詞提到句首;本句正常語序?yàn)?shemighttry",將實(shí)意動(dòng)詞try提到句首,故答案選擇C.19.
__________youturntomeforhelp,Iwilldoaswellaspossible.
A.Aslongas
B.Asfaras
C.Nolonger
D.Nomore參考答案:A
二、完型填空20.Onenightthissummer,onmywayhomefromworkIdecidedtoseeamovie.Iknewthetheatrewouldbeair-conditionedandIcouldn’tfacemy36apartment.SittinginthetheatreIhadto37theopeningbetweenthetwotallheadsinfrontofme.Ihadtokeepchangingthe38everytimesheleanedovertotalktohim,39heleanedovertokissher.WhydoAmericansdisplaysuch40inapublicplace?IthoughtthemoviewouldhelpimprovemyEnglish,butasit41,itwasanItalianmovie.42aboutanhourIdecidedtogiveupthemovieand43mypopcorn.I’veneverunderstoodwhytheygavemesomuchpopcorn!Ittastedprettygood,44.Withtimegoingby,Iunderstood45oftheromantic-soundingItalians.Ijustheardthe46ofthepopcornchewedbetweenmyteeth.Mythoughtstartedto47.IrememberedwhenIwasinSouthKorea,I48towatchahostonTVfrequently.Heseemedlikeagoodfriendtome,untilIsawhim49onTVinNewYorkspeaking50EnglishinsteadofperfectKorean.Hedidn’t51haveaKoreanaccent!IfeltlikeIhadbeenbetrayed(背叛).
WhenourfamilymovedtotheUnitedStatessixyearsago,noneofusspokeanyEnglish.52wehadpickedupafewwords,mymothersuggestedthatweallshouldpractiseEnglishathome.Everyoneagreed,butourhousebecameterribly53andweallseemedtoavoideachother.Whenwecouldn’tavoidseeingeachother,ourexpressionswerestiff(僵硬的).Sittingatthedinnertablewepreferredsilenceto54adifficultlanguage.Mother55tosaysomethinginEnglishbutitcameoutallwrongandweallburstintolaughteranddecidedtoforgetit!We’vebeenspeakingKoreanathomeeversince.36.A.warm
B.hot
C.heated
D.uncomfortable37.A.wanderthrough
B.walkthrough
C.runthrough
D.lookthrough38.A.room
B.seat
C.space
D.a(chǎn)ngle39.A.however
B.but
C.or
D.a(chǎn)nd40.A.excitement
B.feeling
C.privacy
D.love41.A.cameabout
B.cameup
C.turnedup
D.turnedout42.A.Within
B.After
C.For
D.Before43.A.concentrateon
B.stareat
C.workon
D.stickwith44.A.too
B.either
C.a(chǎn)nyhow
D.somehow45.A.much
B.something
C.nothing
D.a(chǎn)nything46.A.nutrient
B.sound
C.explosion
D.smell47.A.stop
B.wander
C.imagine
D.fascinate48.A.started
B.began
C.devoted
D.used49.A.again
B.immediately
C.closely
D.clearly50.A.fake
B.informal
C.perfect
D.practical51.A.even
B.a(chǎn)lways
C.occasionally
D.frequently52.A.Unless
B.If
C.Before
D.Since53.A.noisy
B.quiet
C.exciting
D.still54.A.improving
B.reading
C.writing
D.speaking55.A.managed
B.happened
C.tried
D.had參考答案:36-40BDDCC
41-45DBACC
46-50BBDAC
51-55ADBDC21.OnApril11Lincoln,MrsLincolnandtwofriendswerespendingnightintalk,whenLincolnsuddenlybegantodiscusshisdreams.“Ihadonetheothernight.About10daysagoIwenttobedvery
36
.Ihadbeenup
37
forimportantlettersfromtheWhiteHouseforalongtime.Icouldnothavebeen
38
inbedwhenIfellintosleep.Isoonbeganto
39
.Thereseemedtobeadeadsilenceaboutme.ThenIheardsobs(抽泣),
40
anumberofpeoplewereweeping.IthoughtIleftmybedand
41
downstairs.Therethesilencewasbrokenbysomepitiful(令人可憐的)sobbing,butthemourners(送葬者)were
42
.Iwentfromroomtoroom,nolivingpersonwasinsight;butthesamemournfulsoundsofdistress(悲痛)metmeasI
43
along.Itwaslightinalltherooms;
44
waswellknowntome,but
45
wereallthepeoplewhoweresobbingasiftheirheartswould
46
?Iwaspuzzledandfrightened.Whatcouldbethe
47
ofallthis?IkeptonwalkinguntilIarrivedattheEastRoom,whichI
48
.Beforemewasadeadbody.Arounditweresoldierswhowereactingas
49
;thereweresomepeople
50
pitifully.‘‘WhoisdeadintheWhiteHouse?”Iasked.“Thepresident,”wastheanswer.“It’s
51
!”Isaidtomyselfandwassurprised.Howdidhedie?”“Hewaskilledbyanassassinator(暗殺者)!”wastheanswer.“
52
camealoudburstofcryingfromthecrowd,whichwokemefrommydream.Islept
53
thatnight,andalthoughitwas
54
adreamIhavebeenratherangryaboutit
55
.”36.A.soon
B.late
C.quickly
D.early37.A.reading
B.answering
C.waiting
D.paying38.A.tired
B.busy
C.excited
D.long39.A.dream
B.think
C.sleep
D.wake40.A.asif
B.evenif
C.though
D.unless41.A.looked
B.waited
C.wandered
D.listened42.A.outofsight
B.sobbing
C.talking
D.there43.A.got
B.looked
C.passed
D.shouted44.A.everything
B.nothing
C.theroom
D.onemourner45.A.why
B.where
C.how
D.what46.A.stop
B.burst
C.break
D.die47.A.result
B.wrong
C.matter
D.meaning48.A.stood
B.stayed
C.entered
D.wandered49.A.mourners
B.enemies
C.servants
D.guards50.A.shouting
B.weeping
C.mourning
D.working51.A.him
B.me
C.terrible
D.sad52.A.So
B.It
C.Then
D.Thus53.A.nomore
B.more
C.excitedly
D.calmly54.A.such
B.only
C.still
D.also55.A.forever
B.atthattime
C.allalong
D.eversince參考答案:35-40BCDAA
41-45CACAB
46-50CDCDB
51-55
CCABD三、閱讀理解22.KayandCharlesGiddenssoldtheirhometostartabedandbreakfast.Fouryearslater,thecouplenowdishesoutbananapancakebreakfasts,cleanstoilets,serveshomemadecookiestoguestsinabedandbreakfastsurroundedbytreesonamountainknownforcolor1fulsunsets.“DoImissthefreeways?DoImissthetraffic?DoImissthetrees?No,”saysMs.Giddens.“Thisisaphenomenonthat’sfairlywidespread.Alotofpeoplearerethinkingtheirlivesandfiguringoutwhattheywanttodo.”Simplelivingrangesfromcuttingdownonweeknightactivitiestosharinghousing,livingclosertoworkandcommuting(通勤)less,avoidingshoppingmalls,borrowingbooksfromthelibraryinsteadofbuyingthem,andtakingacutinpaytoworkatamorepleasurablejob.VickiRobin,awriter,tellsushowshedealswiththechangesinherbudget,nowfarlessthanwhatsheusedtomake.“Youbecomeconsciousofwhereyourmoneyisgoingandhowvaluableitis,”Ms.Robinsays.“Youtendnottousethingup.Youcookathomeratherthaneatout.Youfindyourlifeisnotamessanymore,andyoudiscoveryourlivingcostshavegonewaydown.”JanetLuhrs,alawyer,quitherjobaftergivingbirthandleavingherdaughterwithababysitterfortwoweeks.“ItwasnotthewayIwantedtoraisemykids,”shesays.“Simplicityisnotjustaboutsavingmoney;it’saboutmesittingdowneverynightwithmykidstoacandlelitdinnerwithclassicalmusic.”Ms.LuhrsnoweditsamagazinescalledSimpleLiving,whichpublishestipsonhowtobuyrecycledfurniture
and
shoes,andorganizepotluck(家常便飯)dinnersinsteadoffancyreceptions.“Simplicityisaboutconsciouslivingandcreatingthelifeyouwant.Thelessstuffyoubuy,thelessmoneygoesoutthedoor,andthelessmoneyyouhavetoearn,”Ms.Luhrsexplains.4.HowdoesMs.Giddensfeelaboutthelifesheislivingnow?A.Bored
B.WorriedC.Satisfied
D.Surprised5.WhatdoesthephenomenonMs.Giddensmentionedreferto?A.Servingothers
B.FindinganewjobC.Livingasimplelife.
D.Openingarestaurant6.JanetLuhrsgaveupherjobasalawywerinorderto_________.A.haveonemorebabygirl
B.createherownmagazineC.makehercareerinmusic
D.spendmoretimewithherkids7.Inwhichpartofanewspaperwillthetextmostprobablyappear?A.Business
B.LifestyleC.Education
D.Entertainment參考答案:4.C
5.C
6.D
7.B試題分析:本文是一篇報(bào)道類的文章,通過Ms.Giddens和Ms.Luhrs這兩個(gè)例子,來告訴我們簡(jiǎn)單的生活是有意識(shí)的生活,遠(yuǎn)離金錢,壓力等等的生活,要去創(chuàng)造這種生活。4.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第二段第一句“DoImissthefreeways?DoImissthetraffic?DoImissthestress?No,”saysMs.Giddens,可知吉登斯女士對(duì)她現(xiàn)在的生活很滿意,一點(diǎn)也沒有懷念過去有壓力的生活,故選C。5.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第二段Simplelivingrangesfromcuttingdownonweeknightactivitiestosharinghousing…,其中關(guān)鍵詞是Simpleliving,可知吉登斯女士所提及的生活是一種簡(jiǎn)單的生活,故選C。6.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Simplicityisnotjustaboutsavingmoney;it’saboutmesittingdowneverynightwithmykidstoacandlelitdinnerwithclassicalmusic,可知JanetLuhrs辭掉工作是為了能夠花更多的時(shí)間去陪伴孩子,故選D。7.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段Simplicityisaboutconsciouslivingandcreatingthelifeyouwant,可知本文主要講述了生活中的一種現(xiàn)象,如何追求一種簡(jiǎn)單生活,推測(cè)會(huì)出現(xiàn)在報(bào)紙的關(guān)于生活的報(bào)道中,故選B。23.Sincesomuchwrittenlanguageweseetodaycomesfromaglowingscreen,languagehasbeguntochangethroughourinteraction(互動(dòng))withtechnology.SocialmediaandtheInternethavehadarapidandgreateffectontheEnglishlanguage,andnotnecessarilyforthebetter.Moreandmorepeoplehavefoundthemselveswritinginpiecesofwordsandusingunclearacronyms(單詞首字母)bothinwrittenandspokenlanguage.Howmanytimeshaveyoutyped“LOL”inresponsetoahumorousmessage?Referredtosomeoneasyour“BFF”?Exclaimed,“OMG!”duringaparticularlyshockingevent?Socialmediahasaffectedthewordsweuseinoureverydaylife.Abbreviationsandacronymscommonlyknownas“texttalk”havemadetheirwayintobothspokenandwrittenlanguage.ThesearebecomingincreasinglypopularaspeoplestruggleforbriefexpressionstomeetwordlimitsonsocialmedialikeWeiboandTwitter.Inaddition,thespeedoftheInternetmeanslanguageischangingfasterthanever.Younolongerhavetobepublishedthroughphysicalandtraditionalmeanstobringwordtrendstopublicattention.Manypeoplebelievetheoveruseofthesenewtermsisapassingtrend,
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