2022年湖南省岳陽市新建鄉(xiāng)西來中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hispalefacesuggestedthathe_____,andhiswifeurgedthathe____amedicalexamination.A.doesn'tfeelhimself;have

B.notfeelhimself;hasC.doesn'tfeelhimself;has

D.notfeelhimself;have參考答案：a略2.Anewlearningcenterhasbeenbuiltintheschool,______studentstogettoknowtheworldmoreeasily．A．a(chǎn)llow

B．a(chǎn)llowed

C．toallow

D．a(chǎn)llowing參考答案：D【知識點(diǎn)】考查非謂語動詞。句意：這所學(xué)校已經(jīng)建立起一個新的學(xué)習(xí)中心，使學(xué)生更容易地了解世界。題干的主語alearningcenter是allow動作執(zhí)行者，且動作與主句謂語動詞同步進(jìn)行，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞，故選D。3.IPaddressesaretheuniquesequenceofnumbers______toeachcomputer,websitesorotherInternet-connecteddevices.A.toassign

B.assigning

C.assigned

D.beingassigned參考答案：C4.I

thehobbyoffishingasachild． A．builtup

B．setup

C．keptup

D．tookup參考答案：D5.TheSmithshavejustmovedhereandtheyarebusywiththeirnewhouseand______.A.everything

B.something

C.anything

D.nothing參考答案：A6.IliveintheCityofNewYork,onasmallislandofwhich_______.A.istheStatueofLibertystanding

B.standstheStatueofLiberty

C.the

StatueofLibertystands

D.doesthe

StatueofLibertystand參考答案：B7.OnSundaywhenIwasachild,myfatherandI_________getupearlyandgofishing.

A.could

B.would

C.might

D.should參考答案：B略8.Notonlydidthegarageoverchargeme,but_______doneaverygoodrepairjobeither.

A.theyhadn’t

B.hadn’tthey

C.didn’tthey

D.theydidn’t參考答案：A略9.Duetotheunreasonableindividualincome________,thegapbetweentherichandpoorhasbecomeanoutstandingissue.A.contribution

B.association

C.accommodation D.distribution參考答案：D略10.ANepalplanecrashedinbadweather,________all18onboard.A.

killing

B.killed

C.havingkilled

B.tokill

參考答案：A11.TheSpringFestivalisthemostjoyfultimeoftheyear,butitcanalsobe______.Withallthetraveling,visitings,andgift-buying,theholidaycanbecomeatensetimeformanyfamilies.A.beneficial

B.optional

C.commercial

D.stressful參考答案：D【命題立意】考查形容詞辨析。句意：春節(jié)是一年中最快樂的時光，但它也能有壓力的。所有的旅行，探親，和禮品，節(jié)日會成為許多家庭的緊張的時間。A.beneficial有益的；B.optional可選擇的；C.commercial商業(yè)的；D.stressful有壓力的。根據(jù)題干中的關(guān)鍵詞atensetime判斷。故判斷選D。12.—Where’sJack?—He’s____toHangzhouforaholiday.Bytheway,haveyou____therebefore?A.been;gone

B.been;been

C.gone;gone

D.gone;been參考答案：D13.Thefilmis________interestingandexciting.Itis________worthseeing.

A.very;very

B.well;well

C.well;very

D.very;well參考答案：

D14.______,hisideaswasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting.A.Strangeasmightitsound B.AsitmightsoundstrangeC.Asstrangeitmightsound D.Strangeasitmightsound參考答案：D考查讓步狀語從句。as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語時，必須倒裝，只需要將表語提前，其它使用正常的陳述語序。句意：盡管他的主意聽起來奇怪，但是它在會議結(jié)束的時候被采納了。故選D。15.Heprovedhimselfatruegentlemanandthebeautyofhis______wasseenatitsbestwhenheworkedwithothers.A.temper B.appearance C.talent D.character參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：他用事實(shí)證明了自己是一個真正的紳士，當(dāng)他和別人一起工作時，他的人格魅力尤為突顯。A．temper脾氣；B．a(chǎn)ppearance外貌；C．talent天賦；D．character性格，根據(jù)句意和各選項分析，故選D項。16.I’dappreciate

jfyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousethecomputer.

A.that

B.one

C.it

D.this參考答案：C二、新的題型17.閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文并回答問題，然后將答案寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上（請注意每題詞數(shù)要求）。

Inthespringof2013,CarlyZalenski'seyeswerefilledwithtearsasthedustybusrandownadirtroadinsouthernVietnam.The14-year-oldgirlandherfamilyhadtraveledbyplanefromCanton,Ohio,toHoChiMinhCityandthenbybusdeepintotheMekongDelta.Now,astheyapproachedthevillage,hundredsofcheeringschoolchildrenlinedtheentrancetotheHoaLacSchool,atwo-storyconcretebuildingthatCarlyhadraisedmoneyfor.

Carlystartedhelpingotherswhenshewaseight,handingoutThanksgivingbasketsatchurchtofamiliesinneed.Itwasasnowyday,andshesawthatonegirlwaswearingapairofbrokenshoesandothersdidn'thavewarmcoats.ThenextNovember,shewentdoor-to-dooraskingforusedcoats,hats,gloves,andscarves,andthenhandedthemoutwiththebaskets.

ButCarlywantedtodomore-shewantedto"changelives,"shesays.Sherememberedthathergrandmother'sRotaryclubhad,yearsearlier,raisedmoneytobuildaschoolinVietnam.Thatwasit,shedecided.She'dbuildaschool,too.

SheputtogetheraPowerPointpresentationonthepeopleandcultureofVietnam.At12,hardlyabletoseeovertheplatform,shegaveherfirstfund-raisingspeech.Shespokewithenthusiasm"ThekidsinruralVietnamdon'thavegoodschools,"shetoldaroomof200Rotarians."That'snotfair.Iwanttoraisemoneyandimprovetheschoolconditiontomaketheirlivesbetter."

Intwoyears,CarlysetoffwithherfamilyacrossOhio,visitingthreeorfourRotaryclubsaweek."Wetraveledlikecrazypeopletoallthesemeetings,"recalledhermother,Kris.

Finally,Carlyraised$50,000,whichwasmatchedbytheVietnamChildren'sFund.AtthedonationceremonyinHoaLac,theschoolprincipalwasimpressedwiththeninthgrader."Howwonderful,"hesaidthroughatranslator,"thatagirlwantedtodosomethingforkidsofheragesofaraway."【小題1】.InwhichyearwasCarlyborn?(Within2words)

________________________________________________【小題2】.WhydidCarlyoncecollectusedclothesfromdoortodoor?(Within12words)

________________________________________________【小題3】WhatmadeCarlydeterminetobuildaschoolinVietnam?(Within10words)

________________________________________________【小題4】.HowdidCarlyhelpthekidsinruralVietnamwhenshewas12?(Within5words)

________________________________________________【小題5】.WhatdoestheschoolprincipalinHoaLacthinkofCarly?(Within6words)

________________________________________________參考答案：【小題5】由最后一段"Howwonderful,"hesaidthroughatranslator,"thatagirlwantedtodosomethingforkidsofheragesofaraway."可知，校長認(rèn)為Carly此舉wonderful.考點(diǎn)：閱讀表達(dá)?！敬鸢浮咳?、閱讀理解18.SomeyearsagoonahotsummerdayinsouthFloridaalittleboydecidedtogoforaswimintheoldswimmingholebehindhishouse.Inahurrytodiveintothecoolwater,heranoutofthebackdoor,leavingbehindshoes,socks,andshirtashewent.Heflewintothewater,notrealizingthatasheswamtowardthemiddleofthelake,acrocodilewasswimmingtowardhim.Hismotherinthehousewaslookingoutofthewindowandsawthetwo.Ingreatfear,sherantowardthewater,shoutingtohersonasloudlyasshecould.Hearinghervoice,thelittleboybecamealarmedandmadeaU-turntoswimtohismother.Itwastoolate.Justashereachedher,thecrocodilereachedhim.Fromtheshore,themothergrabbedherlittleboybythearmsjustasthecrocodilesnatchedhislegs.Thatbegananincredibletug-of-warbetweenthetwo.Thecrocodilewasmuchstrongerthanthemother,butthemotherwasmuchtoopassionatetoletgo.Afarmerhappenedtodriveby,heardtheirscreams,racedfromhistruck,tookaimandshotthecrocodile.Remarkably,afterweeksandweeksinthehospital,thelittleboysurvived.Hislegswereextremelyscarredbytheattackoftheanimal.And,onhisarms,weredeepscratcheswherehismother’sfingernailsdugintohisfleshinherefforttohangontothesonsheloved.Thenewspaperreporter,whointerviewedtheboy,askedifhewouldshowhimhisscars.Theboyliftedhislegs.Andthen,withobviouspride,hesaidtothereporter,“Butlookatmyarms.Ihavegreatscarsonmyarms,too.IhavethembecausemyMomwouldn’tletgo.”Neverjudgeanotherperson’sscars,becauseyoudon’tknowhowtheyweremade.

41.Whichofthefollowingwillbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.ScarsofLo