備考2023年廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.（）ThefirstsentencearousesinterestBypresenting_________．

A.aDirectstatement

B.aquestion

C.anemotionalappear

D.acontrast

2.WhydidthecityuncoveredlookalmostthesameasithadlookedinAD79?______.

A.BecauseGinceppeandhismendugitslowlyandcarefully.

B.Becausethecitywasburiedaliveandremaineduntouched.

C.Becausescientistssuccessfullyrebuiltthecitywitheverydayobjects.

D.Becausenobodyhadlivedinthecityeversincethevolcanoerupted.

3.

4.Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?

A.EuropetendstofollowAmericantrendsinatraditionalway.

B.BerlinresumeditsstatusastheGermancapitalfollowingthefalloftheBerlinwallin1989.

C.The"coffeetogo"trendalsocomestoAsiaandtheMiddleEast.

D.The"coffeetogo"trendwilltaketheconceptoffast-pacedlifetoEurope.

5.Theabovepagecanmostprobablyberead______.

A.ontheBostonCollegewebsite

B.intheBostonCollegenewspaper

C.onBCEagleOneCard

D.atStudentServices

6.Accordingtothepassage,cultureshockresultsfrom______.A.A.thesuddenchangeofsocialatmosphereandcustoms

B.thesuddenchangeofourdailyhabits

C.thesuddenlossofourownsignsandsymbols

D.thediscomfortthatwefeelwhenfacedwithaforeigner

7.InLondon,howdoestheysolvetheproblemofthetrafficcongestion?

A.Theytakeacompletely-freebusservice.

B.Theyexperimentedaverycheapbusservice.

C.Partofthestreetisforbusesonly.

D.Theyclosedthestreetstocars.

8.Thepassageisintendedto查看材料

A.warnusofthedangerinthesubway

B.showushowtosavepeopleinthesubway

C.tellusaboutasubwayrescue

D.reportatrafficaccident

9.Bothofthesetypesofpeopleareusually______theircharacter.

A.regrettingofB.sensitiveaboutC.proudofD.unawareof

10.

二、完型填空(10題)11.【B9】

A.lookB.dealC.treasureD.estimate

12.(39)

A.lastB.atlastC.firstD.atfirst

13.(52)

A.testB.questionsC.directionsD.words

14.(43)

A.warningB.lessonC.punishmentD.rewarding

15.【C9】

A.byB.aboveC.inD.on

16.(51)

A.toremoveB.removingC.removedD.remove

17.(42)

A.thatB.toC.forD.of

18.28.A.somebodyB.everybodyC.anybodyD.nobody

19.23._________A.betweenB.formC.sortD.way

20.【C12】

A.YetB.ThenC.AsD.So

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.______toaskhimtheway?Heisalsoavisitor.

A.Whatevergooditis

B.Howevergooditis

C.Whatgoodisit

D.Howgooditis

22.Shetriedhard,______shewasunsuccessful.

A.thereforeB.butC.orD.unless

23.Thoseareprobablythe______curtainsinthestore.

A.fancierB.mostfanciestC.fanciestD.morefancier

24.Mynewglassescostme______thelastpairthatIbought.

A.threetimes

B.threetimesasmuchas

C.threetimesasmuch

D.threetimesmuchas

25.Iinsistthatadoctor______immediately.

A.hasbeensentfor

B.sendsfor

C.willbesentfor

D.besentfor

26.EverythingI'vedescribedwentwrong.______,thewholeaffairwasadisaster.

A.InkindB.InallC.InshortD.Ingeneral

27.Onlyunderspecialcircumstances______totakemake-uptests,

A.arefreshmenpermitted

B.freshmenarepermitted

C.permittedarefreshmen

D.arepermittedfreshmen

28.Theremustbea(n)______windowsomewhere--Icanfeelcoldaircomingin.

A.openB.openedC.openingD.open-up

29.Ihopethereis______forthedoctorinyourcar.

A.seatB.roomC.placeD.corner

30.Youcouldscarcelyhavefoundabetterpersonforthejob______Mr.Lee.

A.whenB.andC.asD.than

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.58.__________.A.Seeyouthisevening

B.Ivegottarun

C.Seeyouagain

D.won’tbebackforsupper

E.I’llgototheoffice

F.Takecare

G.Don’tworry

H.I’lljusttakethesubway

32.PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.Showmeyourpassport,please.

C.I'mhereonbusiness.

E.Youarewelcome.

G.Haveapleasanttimehere.

B.Haveyougotanythingtodeclare?

D.MayIhaveyourname?

F.Whereareyoufrom?

H.MyGod!Whatwasthat?

Alan:Welcometomycountry,miss.【56】

Lucy:I'mfromCanada.

Alan:【57】

Lucy:OK.Hereyouare.

Alan:【58】

Lucy:No,Ihaven'tgotanydutiable(應(yīng)納關(guān)稅的)thingswithme.

Alan:Howlongwillyoubestayinghere?

Lucy:Aboutamonth.

Alan:【59】

Lucy:Thankyouverymuch.

Alan:【60】

(57)

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(0題)33.假設(shè)你是小明，光明中學(xué)的學(xué)生，你給你的好友小華寫信講述你的美國(guó)之行。內(nèi)容包括：先去了紐約，看到許多摩天大樓，但看不到世貿(mào)大廈了；兩天后去了洛杉磯（LosAngeles），參觀了好萊塢，游覽了迪斯尼樂(lè)園；還去了內(nèi)華達(dá)（Nevada）的里諾Reno），游覽了風(fēng)景優(yōu)美的大滬（Dahu）湖。

注意：

1．不要逐字翻譯，敘述要連貫。

2．詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteashortessayinabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.

寫一短文描述一個(gè)地方的變化。內(nèi)容包括：

(1)什么地方；

(2)什么變化；

(3)自己對(duì)變化的感受。

參考答案

1.B

2.B解析：本題問(wèn)發(fā)掘出來(lái)的龐貝古城為什么和它AD79年時(shí)樣子幾乎一樣。答案主要依據(jù)第三段：Whentheeruptionendedtwodayslater，Pompeiiwasburiedunder20feetofstonesandashes．Almostallofitspeopleweredead．Forcenturies，Pompeiilayburiedunderstoneandash．Then，intheyear1861，anItalianscientistnamedGinceppebegantouncoverPompeii．龐貝古城在厚厚的巖漿和火山灰中靜靜地躺了近1800年，直至1861年才在意大利科學(xué)家Gineeppe的帶領(lǐng)下對(duì)其開(kāi)始進(jìn)行大規(guī)模發(fā)掘。由此可得出答案。remainuntouched意思是“一直沒(méi)有人動(dòng)過(guò)它”。

3.A根據(jù)文章第二段第一句話和第二句話可知正確答案應(yīng)是A項(xiàng)。

4.D解析：A選項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容與本文無(wú)關(guān)，B是第七段提到的事實(shí)，無(wú)須讀者推理得出，第五段提到Starbucks將連鎖店開(kāi)到了亞洲和中東，并不能說(shuō)明亞洲和中東也風(fēng)行“coffeetogo”，所以C也是錯(cuò)的。

5.A

6.A本題為細(xì)節(jié)推理題。從第二段第一句我們可以推理出當(dāng)人們失去了熟悉的周邊環(huán)境社會(huì)文化時(shí)，就會(huì)憾到焦慮不安。

7.C解析：參見(jiàn)最后一段。

8.C主旨大意題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】全文講述了Lisa在地鐵站因暈倒而差點(diǎn)遇險(xiǎn)，不過(guò)幸而得到Frank及時(shí)相救的故事。

9.D解析：見(jiàn)第二段第一句。

10.C

11.C

12.D

13.C解析：仔細(xì)閱讀指令。

14.C

15.Donone"sfeet=stand“站起來(lái)”。

16.A

17.B

18.B28．因?yàn)橥葥醯纼海远ㄖ贫?，制度是定給每一個(gè)人的。所以，選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

19.A

20.D我們面對(duì)緊急情況時(shí)總是找警察，表示順承關(guān)系應(yīng)該用so。

21.C解析：在這個(gè)句子中，good是名詞，它的意思是“用處”。如：Itisnogoodtalkingalot.空談沒(méi)有用。句子中用了what+名詞。D項(xiàng)，how是疑問(wèn)副詞表示程度，必須接形容詞或副詞。例如：HowfastcanheruneA項(xiàng)中ever用來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)語(yǔ)氣，而且還有詞序錯(cuò)誤。故正確答案為C。

22.B解析：本句句意是：她努力試了，但沒(méi)有成功。

23.C解析：比較等級(jí)的最高級(jí)。fancy—fancier—thefanciest。這些可能是這個(gè)商店里最好的窗簾了。

24.B解析：表示倍數(shù)的詞用在比較句中常用的結(jié)構(gòu)是：主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞+倍數(shù)+as+much/many+as+名詞或代詞。

25.D解析：insist(堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為)后的賓語(yǔ)從句中須用should+原形動(dòng)詞，有時(shí)should可省掉。

26.C解析：Inshort表“總而言之”。

27.A解析：本題考倒裝?！皁nly+狀語(yǔ)”開(kāi)頭的句子要用部分倒裝語(yǔ)序。本句大意為：只有在特殊情況下才容許新生參加補(bǔ)考。

28.A解析：開(kāi)著的窗，用形容詞open

29.B解析：本題屬單詞辨別考查題。seat座位，底座，place地方，地點(diǎn)，corner角落，拐角，只有room空間、余地，符合題意。故選B。

30.D解析：than構(gòu)成比較。

31.B

32.FF解析：這個(gè)對(duì)話是海關(guān)關(guān)員Alan和過(guò)境人員Lucy之間的對(duì)話。首先Alan說(shuō)：小姐，歡迎您到我們國(guó)家來(lái)。而下面Lucy的回答是：I'mfromCanada.(我來(lái)自加拿大)，因此56句應(yīng)該選F.Whereareyoufrom?(你是哪里人?)。

33.Onepossibleversion:DearXiaoHua，

IhavejustcomebackfromatriptotheUnited

States.Ihadaverygoodtimethere.

IfirstwenttoNewYork.Itisreallyaverybigcity.Isawquitemanyskyscrapersthere.ButtheTwin

Towerso/"theWorldTradeCenterarenomoretobeseen.TwodayslaterIwenttoLosAngeles.IvisitedHollywoodonthedayIgotthere.AfterthatIspentawholedayinDisneyland.Itisreallyawonderfulplaceyoushouldn"tmiss.IalsowenttoReno，Nevada.ThereisabeautifullakenamedDahu.Thescenerythereisattractive!

IhopeyouwilltakeatriptotheUnitedStatessomeday.

LoveXiaoMing

34.Icouldn'timaginehowgreatlymylittlehometownhaschangedduringtenyears.Tenyearsagotherewasnosinglebrickhouse.Thehousewelivedincouldbemerelycalledhutwithonlyoneroomandstuffedintothreegenerationsmostly.Itwasreallydryoutsidethehousesnowaternotreesandnoharvest.Aftertenyearstherewasnohutanymore.Everyhousewelivenowhastwostorieswithseveralroomsandeverychildhashisownroom.Wideroadsarebuilt