2022年河南省漯河市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.42.Whichsentenceinthesecondparagraphisthetopicsentence?A.Lynewasaheadmaster.B.Alotofkidshadchainsaroundtheirnecks.C.Iwasconstantlytellingthemtoputinsidetheirshirts.D.Theywerehousekeys.

2.PassageFour

JohnPaulJoneswasoneofthefoundersoftheUnitedStatesNavy.DuringtheRevolution,thecoloniesweredesperate.TheyneededmentoleadtheirsmallshipsagainsttheBritishfleet.Joneswasmorethanwillingtofight.

JohnPaulJoneshadoncebeenacaptainofaBritishmerchantship.In1773,hiscrewmutinied.Onememberofthecrewtriedtogaincontroloftheship.Jonesshotthemantodeath.ThemutinytookplaceneartheportofTobago,anislandintheCaribbean.Authoritiestheredecidedtohaveatrial.ThismeantcertaindeathforJohnPaulJones,sincethewholecrewwouldtestifyagainsthim.Onenightduringathunderstorm,heescapedfromthejail.

HefledtotheUnitedStatesandlivedwithafamilynamedJones.HisrealnamewasJohnPaul.HeaddedthenameofJonestohis,inhonorofthefamily.HeoutwittedtheBritishshipsthatweresenttohunthimdown.

WhentheAmericanRevolutionendedhewenttoserveintheRussiannavy.There,hefoughttheTurksandachievedoneofthefewmajornavalvictoriesinthehistoryofRussia.HediedinParisattheageofforty-five.

JohnPaulJonesisconsideredbothanAmericanandRussianhero,buttheEnglishconsideredhimafugitive.48.JohnPaulJoneswonamajorvictoryfortheRussiannavyagainstthe______.A.FrenchB.BritishC.TurksD.Spanish

3.Lionsarementionedinthispassagefor______.

A.comparisonB.excitementC.comicreliefD.accuracy

4.Thispassageismainlyabout______.A.A.themeaningofabudget

B.therelationsbetweenbudgetandincome

C.thewayabudgetismade

D.theimportanceofmakingabudget

5.Therealpowerofwordsconsistsintheir______.

A.properties

B.characteristics

C.peculiarity

D.representativefunction

6.Thisarticleismostprobablytakenfrom______.

A.aletter

B.anadvertisement

C.apersonaldiary

D.anewspaperarticle

7.ForAmericans,whatdoesthedistanthorizonsymbolize?

A.rootednessB.rootlessnessC.thefutureD.thehorizon

8.Anothergoodtitleforthepassagewouldbe______.

A.CommonNames

B.ComputerMix-ups

C.CoincidenceCausesConfusion

D.DealingWiththeDepartmentofMotorVehicles

9.Sometimesonlinedistancelearningcanbeaproblembecause_____.

A.learnerscan'taffordit

B.learnersgettoomanyhints

C.itinvolvesexcessivewriting

D.itisnotavailableattheweekend

10.Thispassageismainlyabout______.

A.universitylifeofforeignstudents

B.dutiesoftheforeignstudentadvisers

C.immigrationmattersofforeignstudents

D.therelationshipbetweenforeignstudentsandtheiradvisers

二、完型填空(10題)11.(55)

A.levelB.tradeC.centerD.prize

12.29.A.placeB.actionC.shapeD.charge

13.(47)

A.forgetB.regretC.pushD.miss

14.(39)

A.ordinaryB.horribleC.favoriteD.unusual

15.25._________A.inB.likeC.forD.as

16.33.________A.professionalB.amateurC.specialD.ordinary

17.(43)

A.arguedB.screamedC.saidD.cried

18.(79)

A.wantedB.wantingC.availableD.enjoyable

19.(42)

A.HoweverB.InsteadC.ThereforeD.Besides

20.【B10】

A.livingB.cultivatingC.reclaimingD.exploring

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Whatisitaboutatreeless,dusty,oldcitylikeSt.Samothene______makespeopleloveitsomuch?

A.thatB.itC.whereD.this

22.Iwasgivingatalktoalargegroupofpeople,thesametalkI______tohalfadozenothergroups.

A.wasgivingB.amgivingC.hadgivenD.havegiven

23.It'snotaneasytask.However,pleasehavehim______it.

A.doB.todoC.doneD.doing

24.You'dliketotakeawalkaftersupper,_____you?

A.hadn'tB.wouldC.wouldn'tD.shouldn't

25.A______changeinpolicyisneededifrelationsareevertoimprove.

A.strictB.wideC.everD.radical

26.Ihavetoldhimseveraltimesthattheseyoungpines______wateringtwiceaweek.

A.requireB.appealC.demandD.request

27.______theproblemsarenumerous,wemuststilltrytosolvethem.A.A.InspiteofB.AlthoughC.InorderthatD.Since

28.Hewastoldhecouldjointhearmywhenhe______oldenough.

A.wouldbeB.shouldbeC.wasD.were

29.Somuch______hisfinancialpositionthathecan'tsleepatnight.

A.heworriesabout

B.heworriedabout

C.didheworryabout

D.doesheworryabout

30.Thepresident______Mr.Bakermedicaladviser.

A.promisedB.praisedC.imaginedD.appointed

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(61)

32.(60)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．你以倫敦國(guó)際語(yǔ)言中心的名義向大家介紹：1)該中心的教學(xué)目的既實(shí)用又圍繞商務(wù)。教師經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富，有現(xiàn)代化的教學(xué)方法和設(shè)備。想?yún)⒓诱Z(yǔ)言課程請(qǐng)到105室登記。2)除了教學(xué)之外，該中心還提供許多其他活動(dòng)，如電影、英語(yǔ)角、討論和野餐，其目的是提高學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言技能。3)英語(yǔ)俱樂部每天上午九點(diǎn)至晚上九點(diǎn)開放，只需申請(qǐng)，會(huì)員即可免費(fèi)使用。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMyViewontheNegativeEffectsofSomeAdvertisements.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.現(xiàn)在有些不良的商業(yè)廣告；

2.這些廣告的副作用和危害；

3.我對(duì)這些廣告的態(tài)度。

參考答案

1.D42．答案為D

因?yàn)槿闹v述的都是一些有關(guān)“鑰匙兒童”的情況，再根據(jù)文章第2段最后一句Slowly，shelearnedtheywerehousekeys可知孩子們脖子上戴的是串鑰匙，推知此題答案為D。

2.C48．倒數(shù)第二段第二句話。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

3.A解析：參見原文第一段。在非洲，獅子恐怕是眾所周知的捕獵能手，而野狗才是最令人不可思議的捕獵者。最后一段。獅子捕到獵物后會(huì)蜂擁而至吃掉。而野狗則先讓小狗吃飽。這是兩者的不同之處。

4.C本題為綜合歸納題。第一段講預(yù)算的必要性；第二段講制訂預(yù)算首先要確立目標(biāo)；接下來(lái)估計(jì)家庭的收入和支出；還需要預(yù)留一部分緊急備用金。綜合歸納，本文主要講述預(yù)算應(yīng)該如何編制。

5.D解析：第2段第一句中associations與representativefunction近義，故選D。

6.D

7.C

8.C解析：整篇文章描述了兩個(gè)人的名字的巧合造成許多的麻煩。

9.C解析：從第二段可知，遠(yuǎn)程教育有很多優(yōu)勢(shì)，但也有劣勢(shì)。劣勢(shì)就是需要以寫作來(lái)完成的東西太多。另外，此段還提到，遠(yuǎn)程教育不能進(jìn)行面對(duì)面的教授。因此，喜歡親臨現(xiàn)場(chǎng)聽課的學(xué)生不會(huì)喜歡遠(yuǎn)程教育。

10.B解析：本文開篇便點(diǎn)明題意。

11.C解析：本題屬詞選題。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：紐約人正在努力工作，以此來(lái)滿足城市的需求，并使它成為文化、工業(yè)和商業(yè)中心。故答案為center(中心)。

12.A29．答案為A

固定搭配takeplace表示“發(fā)生”。

13.A解析：本題屬推理題。本句話要表達(dá)的意思是：他們忘記了游客能給他們國(guó)家的經(jīng)濟(jì)帶來(lái)多大的好處。故答案為A．forget(忘記)。

14.D

15.D

16.A

17.C解析：交通安全局的官員說(shuō)……

18.C解析：available可利用的，可到達(dá)的。

19.B

20.D解析：living后必須接介詞in，意為“居住”；cultivating意為“耕種”；reclaiming意為“開墾”；只有exploring有“探察”的意思。

21.A解析：此題其實(shí)是對(duì)強(qiáng)調(diào)句被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分進(jìn)行提問而得來(lái)的句子，而強(qiáng)調(diào)句中的關(guān)系詞只能是that，故應(yīng)選A。

22.C解析：過(guò)去完成時(shí)把時(shí)間推移到過(guò)去某一時(shí)間之前，與現(xiàn)在不發(fā)生聯(lián)系，表示一個(gè)動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)在過(guò)去某一時(shí)間或動(dòng)作之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成。hadgiventohalfadozenothergroups發(fā)生在wasgivingatalktoalargegroupofpeople之前。

23.A解析：Havesbdosth讓某人做某事。Havesthdone讓別人做某事。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

24.C解析：句中’d是would的縮寫。

25.D解析：本題為詞語(yǔ)搭配題。strict意為“嚴(yán)格”，通常不和change連用；wide意為“寬的，廣闊的”，也通常不修飾change；radical意為“根本的，激進(jìn)的”。本句大意為：如果要改進(jìn)關(guān)系，需要政策上的根本改變。

26.A解析：在“require+動(dòng)名詞”這一結(jié)構(gòu)中，動(dòng)名詞有被動(dòng)之意。

27.B本題考分句之間的邏輯關(guān)系。inspiteof意為“盡管”，但其后不接從句；although意為“盡管”；inorderthat意為“為了”；since意為“既然，自從……以來(lái)”。結(jié)合句意，故B項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：雖然問題很多，我們還是得盡力解決。

28.C解析：此題的考點(diǎn)是時(shí)態(tài)。主句是過(guò)去時(shí)，從句的時(shí)態(tài)通常要與主句一致。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

29.D解析：So引導(dǎo)的短語(yǔ)前置，表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，此時(shí)，主謂倒裝。排除選項(xiàng)A和B。從句為現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句也應(yīng)是現(xiàn)在時(shí)。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

30.D

31.A

32.AA解析：59空上下文之間的關(guān)系很不明顯，所以只好把這幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)都試一試；結(jié)果只有選項(xiàng)A．That'sgood．符合上下文。

33.61．本文要點(diǎn)：倫敦國(guó)際語(yǔ)言中心LondonInternationalLanguageCenter，設(shè)備facilities，登記register，申請(qǐng)applyfor。LadiesandGentlemen,Welcometo

London

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Language

Center.

WeteachEnglishforbothpracticalandbusinesspurposes.Ourteachersarewellexperienced.TheyusemodernteachingmethodsandfacilitiestohelpstudentsimprovetheirEnglish.YoumaygotoRoom105toregisterforourlanguagecourses.Inadditiontoformalclassroomteaching,weof{erourstudentsalotofotheractivities,includingmovies,EnglishCorners,discussionsandoutings.

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34.MyViewontheNegativeEffectsofSomeAdvertisementsNowadaystherearealotoffalseadvertisementsinsociety.Theyhavedonemanyharmstosociety.Generallytheirharmscanbelistedasfollows:Firsttheyexaggeratethefunctionsofthegoodstheyadvertiseandmisleadconsumers.Secondsomeadvertisementscontainobscenecontentsandbringaboutspiritualpollution.Thirdtheyseriouslydamagethecreditofbusinessesbecausetheshopswhichsellthosegoodswillbedistrustedandevenconsideredtheconspiratorsofthoseadvertisersbyconsumers.PersonallyIamusuallyvigilantagainstanyfalseadvertisementsandsoIhaveneverbeentakenin.Howeversomepeoplearecredulousandareeasilycheated.Thereforeinmyopinioneffectivemeasuresmustbetakentobanfalseadvertisementsandprotectconsumers'interests.Firstalltheadvertisementsmustbestrictlycensoredbytheauthoritiesconcernedbeforetheyarepublished.Besidesseverepunishmentmustbeinflictedonthosewhopublishillegaladvertisements.Inconclusionfalseadvertisementsmustbeeliminatedinoursociety.MyViewontheNegativeEffectsofSomeAdvertisementsNowadaystherearealotoffalseadvertisementsinsociety.Theyh