（備考2023年）安徽省合肥市【成考專升本】英語真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Thegrandsonmakesalotofnoiseas__________．查看材料

A.henevercareswhethertheneighborsmightwanttoliveinpeaceandquiet

B.thewallsofthebuildingarethin

C.helikestolistentohisradioearlyinthemorning

D.friendscometovisithim

2.Whichofthefollowingisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?

A.Todescribesomesuccessfuldoctors

B.Tocomparepoorwriterswithdiseasedpeople

C.Totelltheteacherswhysomestudentsarepoorinhealth

D.Toshowtheimportanceofateacher'sjob

3.Fiveyearsago,whenLeeWildesvisitedAfrica,______.

A.hesawveryfewpeoplewithAIDS

B.hesawplentyofdrugstohelppeoplewithAIDS

C.hesawdoctorswithplentyofmedicine

D.hesawthattherewasanAIDSepidemic

4.Thetrainerusuallygivestheanimalapieceofcandyorfruit__________.查看材料

A.whenitishungry

B.beforeitplaysatrick

C.whenitstartstoplayatrick

D.afterithasdonethetrick

5.TerryFoxranhisjourney______.

A.withthousandsofpeoplesupportinghim

B.withoutraisinganymoney

C.withfewpeoplewatchinghimonTV

D.withhisteachersandclassmatesfollowinghim

6.FromhisfieldsJalpurcouldsee______.

A.menfishingandmothersandfathersplayingwiththeirchildren

B.fishermenmendingtheirnetsandwashingthemonflatstones

C.menfishingintheShivaRiverandtellingendlessstories

D.menfishing,womenwashingandchildrenplaying

7.Ifsomeoneforgedyoursignatureanddrewmoneyfromyouraccount______.

A.thebankwouldalwayspaymoneytotheforger

B.thebankwouldn'tloseanymoney

C.youwouldn'tloseanymoney

D.youwouldn'tloseyourmoney

8.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，回答下列各題。Evenplantscanrunafever，especiallywhenthey’reunderattackbyinsectsordisease．Butunlikehumans，plantsCanhavetheirtemperaturetakenfrom3,000feetaway—straightup．Adecadeago，adaptingtheinfrared(紅外線)scanningtechnologydevelopedformilitarypurposesandothersatellites，physicistStephenPaleycameupwithaquickwaytotakethetemperatureofcropstodeterminewhichonesareunderstress．Thegoalwastoletfarmerspre-ciselytargetpesticide(殺蟲劑)sprayingratherthanrainpoisononawholefield，whichin-variablyincludesplantsthatdon’thavepest(害蟲)problems．

Evenbetter．Paley’sRemoteScanningServicesCompanycoulddetectcropproblemsbe-foretheybecamevisibletotheeye．Mountedonaplaneflownat3，000feetatnight，aninfra-redscannermeasuredtheheatemittedbycrops．Thedataweretransformedintoacolor-codemapshowingwhereplantswererunning“fevers”．Farmerscouldthenspot-spray，using50to70percentlesspesticidethantheyotherwisewould．

ThebadnewsisthatPaleyscompanycloseddownin1984，afteronlythreeyears．Farm,ersresistedthenewtechnologyandlong-termbackerswerehardtofind．Butwiththerenewedconcemaboutpesticidesonproduce，andrefinementsininfraredscanning，Paleyhopestogetbackintooperation．Agricultureexpertshavenodoubtthetechnologyworks．“Thistechniquecanbeusedon75percentofagriculturallandintheUnitedStates"，saysGeorgeOertherofTexasA&M．RayJackson，whorecentlyretiredfromtheDepartmentofAgricuhrue，thinksre-moteinfraredcropscanningcouldbeadoptedbytheendofthedecade．ButonlyifPaleyfindsthefinancialbackingwhichhefailedtoobtain10yearsago．

Inordertoapplypesticidesprayingprecisely，wecalluseinfraredscanningto_________.A.A.locatetheproblemareas

B.drewacolor-codedmap

C.measurethesizeoftheaffectedarea

D.estimatethedamagetothecrops

9.Riversbring______.

A.peopleandcrops

B.lifeandwealth

C.povertyanddeath

D.agricultureandbridge

10.Whatmadescientiststhinkanimalcanbemadetoworkforusoneday?

A.Animalsareveryskillfulatacircus.

B.Theyarebigandstrong.

C.Someanimalsareascleverashumanbeings.

D.Animalscanbetrainedbecausetheyliketogetsomethingasareward.

二、完型填空(10題)11.【C12】

A.whileB.whenC.asD.with

12.33.__________A.expectB.findC.replytoD.waitfor

13.【B3】

A.wasB.isC.hasbeenD.shouldbe

14.【B15】

A.onB.overC.byD.during

15.17.（）A.A.normalB.uncommonC.ordinaryD.unite

16.3.（）A.A.arrangeB.engageC.manageD.propose

17.【B17】

A.wasB.hadC.happenedD.supposed

18.【B11】

A.saleB.businessC.dutyD.show

19.(53)

A.upsetB.interestedC.happyD.gloomy

20.8.()A.A.maintainedB.ignoredC.neglectedD.disturbed

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.It_____JohnandKatewhohelpedmetheotherday.

A.isB.wasC.areD.were

22.Openthewindow,______?

A.doyouB.don'tyouC.willyouD.won'tyou

23.Jimknowslittleofmathematics,______ofchemistry.

A.andstilllessB.aswellasC.nolessthanD.andstillmore

24.Whentherearesmallchildrenaround,itisnecessarytoputbottlesofpillsoutof______.

A.holdB.reachC.placeD.hand

25.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeandtwosons,______toarriveontheeveningflight.

A.areB.aregoingC.isD.willbe

26.DadwonderedwhereI'dbeen,andI______astoryaboutbeingatGrandma's.

A.madeoutB.madeupC.lookoutD.lookup

27.Usuallythereis______trafficinthestreetsonweekdaysthanonSundays.

A.littleB.lessC.fewD.fewer

28.Theguests______tothepartymustbelookedafterwell.

A.invitingB.invitedC.beinginvitedD.hadbeeninvited

29.Differentcultureshavedifferentcommunication______.

A.stylesB.craftsC.designsD.symbols

30.Thewitnesstoldthecourtthathe______theaccusedbefore.

A.hadeverseen

B.hadneverseen

C.hadn'teverbeenseeing

D.didn'thaveeverseen

四、日常會話(2題)31.(60)

32.(59)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6.．寫封信給你的朋友Glad，他下周一下午4點(diǎn)將從另一個(gè)城市乘飛機(jī)來看你，內(nèi)容包括：(1)不能去機(jī)場接站，向他表示歉意；(2)臨時(shí)要出差(具體內(nèi)容)；(3)告訴他如何從機(jī)場來你家；(4)十分歡迎他到你家來。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.你(LiYuan)給你的朋友(Jane)寫封信，邀請她參加你的生日聚會。信的內(nèi)容包括：(1)告知對方聚會的具體時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；(2)到達(dá)聚會地點(diǎn)的行車路線及便利的交通丁具；(3)要求對方就是否能參加聚會作回復(fù)。

參考答案

1.A事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】鄰居的孫子搬來后，在深夜聽收音機(jī)，有時(shí)有朋友來訪。這些都表明，他從不關(guān)心鄰居是否想過寧靜的生活。

2.B

3.D解析：見原文第五段。LeeWildes去非洲時(shí)，看到那里很多人都患有艾滋病。所以說艾滋病流行。

4.D動物做完一個(gè)小把戲，就給它一些吃的東西。

5.A解析：根據(jù)文中第三段第五行“Thousandsofpeoplelinedtheroutetoencouragehim…”可知，答案為A項(xiàng)。

6.D解析：這個(gè)小題問Jalpur在自家的田地里可以看見什么。答案可以從第一段后兩句得出。句中的theirfatherslandingthelatestcatch的意思是“他們的父親把剛捕來的魚卸到岸上?！?/p>

7.C

8.A

9.B解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第三段第三句已明確點(diǎn)明。

10.A解析：參見句子：Theypointoutthatatacircus，forexample，wemayseeelephants，monkeys，dogsandotheranimalsdoingquiteskillfulthings．句中they指的就是scientists。

11.D此處是“with+n．+adv．”構(gòu)成的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作伴隨狀語。

12.A

13.B

14.D解析：本題為時(shí)間介詞辨析題。during表示過程，意為“在……過程中，在……期間”。本句大意為：在吃飯時(shí)不要對孩子說太多的話。

15.BOntheotherhand表示語意轉(zhuǎn)折。盡管通婚已不rare，但仍然uncommon。

16.Aarrangemarriages意為“安排婚姻”。

17.B解析：上下邏輯關(guān)系。

18.A解析：購物單子上應(yīng)包括拿贈券買到的打折的東西，onsale和ordiscounted語義相近。onbusiness是“出差”的意思，onduty表示“值班”，onshow表示“展出”，顯然都不符合語境。

19.B解析：more...than的句型說明畫家傾向于前者而不是后者，空后有介詞in，可以斷定選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

20.A

21.B解析：因?yàn)榫渥又髡Z是it，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。本句是過去時(shí)態(tài)。

22.C解析：祈使句的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。句子大意：打開窗戶，好嗎?

23.A解析：本題為語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)題干“吉姆不懂?dāng)?shù)學(xué)更不懂化學(xué)”。題干中語氣應(yīng)為一種承接遞進(jìn)的關(guān)系。而aswellas表示一種并列關(guān)系；nolessthan相當(dāng)于asmuchas；andstillmore語氣關(guān)系矛盾。

24.B解析：outofreach意為“夠不著，超過所能觸及的范圍”。

25.C解析：主語是單數(shù)，盡管后面跟有togetherwith等引起的短語，謂語動詞仍用單數(shù)。

26.B解析：makeout拼湊、理解，makeup彌補(bǔ)、虛構(gòu)，lookout留神、照料，lookup仰望、查詢。父親問我去哪兒了，我編了個(gè)瞎話說去祖母家了。

27.B解析：traffic為不可數(shù)名詞，故用little修飾，比較級用less。

28.B由于句中有mustbelookedafter做謂語，所以此處應(yīng)填非謂語動詞，排除D?？腿藨?yīng)是被邀請所以選B。句意為：被邀請到派對上的客人必須被照顧好。

29.A解析：本題屬詞意辨別題。style模式、形式，craft手藝、船艙，design設(shè)計(jì)，symbol象征、代表。

30.B解析：用過去完成時(shí)，且用主動語態(tài)。

31.F

32.F

33.61.

參考范文DearGlad,January18,2007IamsorrythatIwon'theabletomeetyouat4:00pmnextMondayafternoonattheairport.Thismorningmybossaskedmetogoto

Shanghai

onbusiness.Itissomethingveryargent.IMilhavetostaytherefor10clays.Businessgoesfirst,andIcandonothingaboutit.Whenyouarriveattheairport,pleasetakeBusNo.120andgetoffattheHolidayBusStop.TheStopisquitenearmyhouse,IliveinRoom333,EntranceNo.2,theHolidayApartmentBuilding.Mymotherisalwaysathome.Itoldheralreadythatyouwouldcometoseeme.Youarewelcometomyplace.Bestwishes.Yourfriend,GaoMing(信體正文字?jǐn)?shù):117words)

34.DearJaneMyparentsaregoingtoholt!abirthdaypartyformeat13:00onMay29th(Sunday)athome.Willyoubefreeandcometomyparty?I"llbeveryhappyifyouare.