2022-2023學年江蘇省宿遷市【成考專升本】英語真題二卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Gettingofftoworkwithaminimumefforthelpssaveone"senergy.

B.Dr.Kleitmanexplainswhypeoplereachtheirpeakatdifferenthoursofday.

C.Habithelpsapersonadapttohisownenergycycle.

D.Childrenhaveenergycycles,too.

2.PassageFourDressingfashionablywasveryimportantinfourteenth-centurySpain.Thiswasespeciallytrueforanymanwhoconsideredhimselfanaristocratordandy.Beforegoingout,awell-dressedmanwouldputonhisfinestboots,oneofhisembroideredcapsandhisfavoritebeard,dyedtomatchthecolorofhisclothing.Believeitornot,falsebeardswereonceaspopularasnecktiesaretoday.Beardshadforyearsconsideredasignofstrengthandmanhood,andthebiggerandthickertheywere,thebetter.Thoseunfortunateswhohadlittlefacialhairwereforcedbycustomintowearingfalsebeardsmadeofhorsehair.Soon,howevermanintheSpanishfashionworldwaswearingthemtoo,whilemanyquitesubstantialrealbeardswereshavedofftomakewayforthefalsevariety.Byday,thefashionabledandymightwearayelloworacrimsonbeardtoimpresshisfriends,butintheeveningalongblackbeardwasproperforserenadinghissenorita,Anycolororshapeofbeardcouldbehad.However,asyoucanimagine,thegrowthofthisunusualcustomcreatedmanyinterestingproblems.Peoplewithsimilarbeardsweremistakenforoneanother.Creditorscouldnotfinddebtors,andpoliceoftenarrestedthewrongpeople,whiletherealvillainescapedwearingtheirhairydisguises.Thepriceofhorsehairskyrocketed.Finally,KingPhilipIVofAragonputastoptoallthefoolishnessbyoutlawingthewearingoffalsebeards.46.Whatisthepassagemostlyconcernedwith?A.Thesizeofbeards.B.Thecolorofbeards.C.Varietiesoffalsebeards.D.Thecustomofwearingfalsebeards.

3.

第45題Inthesecondparagraph，theunderlinedpartofthesentence“Hegetsintoyourhair”means________．

A.heupsetsyou

B.heinsultsyou

C.heplaysajokeonyou

D.hepullsyourhair。

4.Sparkplugscausethefuelmixtureto______.

A.compressB.removewasteC.burnD.toenterthecylinder

5.Governmentinspectorscameto__________Sam‘smeat-packingcompany.查看材料

A.askB.standforC.lookoverD.see

6.Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingCanbefoundinareaswithquitedifferentclimaticconditionsonEarth?

A.Reefcorals．B.Penguins．C.Bears．D.Camels．

7.Whatmightbethenameofthisadvertisingsection?

A.HelpWanted.B.PublicInfo.C.FamilyAd.D.MeetingPlace.

8.Whyistheauthorinfavorofcommunicationthroughprintforchildren?

A.Itenableschildrentogainmoresocialinformation.

B.Itdevelopschildren'sinterestinreadingandwriting.

C.Ithelpschildrentomemorizeandpracticemore.

D.Itcancontrolwhatchildrenaretolearn.

9.（）ThewritersuggeststhatCatch-22is________.．

A.averygreatEnglishnovel

B.anaccurateportrayaloflifeinwartime

C.anexcellentpieceofsatire

D.theworkofaneglectedauthor

10.Thecrocodilekillsitsfood______.

A.overthewater

B.besidethewater

C.underthewater

D.onthewater

二、完型填空(10題)11.【B5】

A.HoweverB.NeverthelessC.ForD.Therefore

12.(51)

A.otherB.newC.anyD.specific

13.________查看材料

A.expectedB.invitedC.allowedD.Chosen

14.31.

A.little

B.angry

C.beautiful

D.old

15.【B20】

A.clearerB.harderC.sharperD.easier

16.32.A.FurthermoreB.OrC.HenceD.However

17.33.A.highB.lowC.downD.flavored

18.【B4】

A.attractedB.addedC.broughtD.absorbed

19.(40)

A.alwaysB.continuouslyC.regularlyD.that

20.(42)

A.violentB.messyC.peacefulD.proper

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.______allhisriches,thekingwasnevercontented.

A.HoweverB.InspiteofC.ThoughD.Although

22.IappliedforthejobthatIsawadvertised______thepaper.

A.onB.ofC.inD.at

23.Inspringandsummer,themostpopular______istennis.

A.workB.activityC.gamesD.sport

24.Idontbelievehim.He______beserious.

A.needn"tB.can"tC.maynotD.mustn"t

25.Healwaystellsliesthoughhe______honest.

A.feelsB.seemsC.looksD.appears

26.Ifonly_________theviolininthemiddleofthenight，shedbeanidealguest．A.A.didn’tplayB.wouldntpIayC.playedD.wouldplay

27.Itriedtogetoutofthebusiness,______Ifoundimpossible.

A.whoB.whichC.thatD.what

28.OnSundaysIprefer_______athometo_______out．

A.tostay…goB.stay…goingC.staying…goingD.staying…go

29."PassRoseandKatesomebread."

A.HereyouareB.AllrightC.That'sgoodD.Thanks

30.Mrs．Smithwarnedherson_________afterdrinking．

A.nevertodriveB.toneverdriveC.neverdrivingD.drive

四、日常會話(2題)31.(58)

32.(61)

五、書面表達(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6.．寫封信給你的朋友Glad，他下周一下午4點將從另一個城市乘飛機來看你，內(nèi)容包括：(1)不能去機場接站，向他表示歉意；(2)臨時要出差(具體內(nèi)容)；(3)告訴他如何從機場來你家；(4)十分歡迎他到你家來。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youareallowed20minutestowriteashortcompositionofabout100-120wordsonthetitle:Advertisements.BaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.廣告正走進人們的生活。

2．廣告能提供我們大量的信息。

3．然而，廣告不一定都真實。

參考答案

1.B根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，可知Dr．Kleitman只是證實了每個人都有自己的能量周期，但他并未講出為什么人們會在一天的不同時間里處于巔峰狀態(tài)。因此答案為B項。

2.D文章講的是戴胡子的習俗。包括胡子的顏色、種類、款式，以及戴胡子的場合。

3.A從下文“Howyouhatethebrat!”(你有多恨這小子!)中可知，“getsintoyourhair”意為“使你惱怒”。

4.C解析：本題屬推理分析題。文章第二段中的倒數(shù)第二句中的：asparkplug...thatignitesthe...已提示：它是個打火活塞。

5.C參考第三段第二句。

6.C

7.D解析：本段內(nèi)容為征婚廣告信息，因此適合的欄目名稱應(yīng)該是“征友”，其他的均不合適。

8.D解析：最后一段第1行“allowsforagreatdealofcontrol”點明題意。

9.C

10.C第二段的最后一句話中“belowthewater”表明鱷魚是在水下殺死自己捕獲的獵物的。

11.D解析：因果關(guān)系，用therefore．

12.A解析：見上一條。

13.A詞義辨析題。

【指導】Johnny現(xiàn)在長大了，父母希望他能和女孩一起跳舞。expect表示一種愿望。

14.C

15.C解析：聯(lián)系上一題，句子意為“把那些要求更大精力、更需要集中注意力的任務(wù)留到你思路頭腦更機智敏銳的時刻。”

16.C32．答案為C

此處測試上下文句意理解。此句在意思上足上文的繼續(xù)，再次舉例探討如何解決青少年和他們父母間的問題。

17.A33．后面的balance和adjust告訴我們，即便我們食用了膽固醇高的食物，我們的身體會自我調(diào)整，選項A是正確的。

18.D

19.C

20.C解析：前面已經(jīng)說授予的是和平獎，因此這里肯定指的是表彰他們在北愛爾蘭的沖突問題上采用了和平的解決方式。

21.B

22.C解析：報紙上所登的東西用介詞in。選項C是正確的。句意為：“我申請的工作是我在報紙上廣告欄看到的。”

23.D解析：tennis意為“網(wǎng)球”，是一項運動。

24.B表示對現(xiàn)在發(fā)生的事情的否定推測，即“一定不會……”用can"t或couldn"t。

25.C

26.B

27.B

28.C

29.B

30.A

31.G

32.C

33.61.

參考范文DearGlad,January18,2007IamsorrythatIwon'theabletomeetyouat4:00pmnextMondayafternoonattheairport.Thismorningmybossaskedmetogoto

Shanghai

onbusiness.Itissomethingveryargent.IMilhavetostaytherefor10clays.Businessgoesfirst,andIcandonothingaboutit.Whenyouarriveattheairport,pleasetakeBusNo.120andgetoffattheHolidayBusStop.TheStopisquitenearmyhouse,IliveinRoom333,EntranceNo.2,theHolidayApartmentBuilding.Mymotherisalwaysathome.Itoldheralreadythatyouwouldcometoseeme.Youarewelcometomyplace.Bestwishes.Yourfriend,GaoMing(信體正文字數(shù):117words)

34.AdvertisementsAdvertisementsaregettingtheirwayintopeople'slives.Forexampleyoucanoftenseehalfofthepagescoveredwithadvertisementsinnewspapersandmagazines.Andtherearelotsoflargeadvertisementboardsalongthestreets.AslongasyouturnontheTVsetyoucanseeadvertisementsagain.Whetheryoulikeitornottheyarepouringintoyourlife.Advertisementscanprovideusalargeamountofinformation.Theyhelpuschoosewhatweneed.Bytellinguswheresomethingisavailabletheymaysaveusmoneyandtime.Ofcoursethegreatestuseofadvertisementsisthattheyhelpfactoriesandbusinessesselltheirproductsandgainprofits.Sometimesaneffectiveadvertisementcansaveacompanyfrombankruptcy.Thebestadvertisementevenprovideentertainment.Howeveradvertisingisnotalwaystruthful.Inordertourgepeopletobuyadvertisementssometimesexaggeratetheproduct'smeritsandintentionallyavoidexposingitsdemerits.Butinawordadvertisinghasmoreadvantagesthandisadvantages.AdvertisementsAdvertisementsaregettingtheirwayintopeople'slives.Forexample,youcanoftenseehalfofthepagescoveredwitha