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【備考2023年】山西省晉中市【成考專(zhuān)升本】英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(10題)1.By"association",theauthormeans______.
A.aspecialquality
B.astrangefeature
C.ajoiningofideasinthemind
D.anappearancewhichispuzzling
2.PiotrekKowalski,18,comesfromPolandandwouldlikeapenpalwhoisinterestedindiscussingthecurrentpoliticalsituationintheworld.Helikesjazzandplayingtennisinhisfreetime.ThebestpenpalforPiotrekwouldbe______.
A.JenniferB.AlessandroC.HelgaD.Pietro
3.
第37題Theauthormentionsthataband’SuccessisdependentonallofthefollowingfactorsEXCEPT
A.havingpatience
B.makingpersonalcontactswithpeopleinthecompany
C.understandinghowarecordcompanyfunctions
D.playingmusicthatsoundslikemusicoffamousbands
4.FederalregulatorsWednesdayapprovedaplantocreateanationwideemergencyalert(警報(bào))systemusingtextmessagesdeliveredtocellphones.Textmessageshaveexplodedinpopularityinrecentyears,particularlyamongyoungpeople.Thewirelessindustrystradeassociation,CTIA,estimates(估計(jì))morethan48billiontextmessagesaresenteachmonth.TheplancomesfromtheWarningAlertandResponseNetworkAct,a2006federallawthatrequiresimprovementtothenationsemergencyalertsystem.TheacttaskedtheFederalCommunicationsCommission(FCC)withcomingupwithnewwaystoalertthepublicaboutemergencies."TheabilitytodeliveraccurateandtimelywarningsandalertsthroughcellphonesandothermobileservicesisanimportantnextstepinoureffortstohelpensurethattheAmericanpublichastheinformationtheyneedtotakeactiontoprotectthemselvesandtheirfamiliesbeforehandduring,disastersandotheremergencies,"FCCChairmanKevinMartinsaidfollowingapprovaloftheplan.Participationinthealertsystembycarriers—telecommunicationscompanies—isvoluntary,butithasreceivedsolidsupportfromthewirelessindustry.Theprogramwouldbeoptionalforcellphoneusers.Theyalsomaynotbechargedforreceivingalerts.Therewouldbethreedifferenttypesofmessages,accordingtotherules.Thefirstwouldbeanationalalertfromthepresident,likelyinvolvingaterroristattackornaturaldisaster.Thesecondwouldinvolve"approachingthreats,"whichcouldincludenaturaldisasterslikehurricanesorstormsorevenuniversityshootings.Thethirdwouldbereservedforchildabduction(綁架)emergencies,orso-calledAmberAlerts.Theservicecouldbeinplaceby2012.
Whatisthepurposeoftheapprovedplan?
A.Towarnpeopleofemergenciesviamessages.
B.Topopularizetheuseofcellphones.
C.Toestimatethemonthlynumberofmessages.
D.Topromotethewirelessindustry.
5.ProtestorsclaimeditwaswrongtofireMatthewCusickmerelybecausehewas______.
A.averygoodacrobat
B.notsick.
C.unabletofindotherwork
D.HIVpositive
6.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat______.
A.thecluesinMasqueradeareeasytodecipher
B.KitWilliamshasmanyartistictalents
C.manypeopleburytreasuresinBritain
D.KitWilliamssaidhewouldpay$35,000towhoeverfoundthetreasure
7.Wemayconcludefromreadingthepassagethat______.
A.ahovercraftcannotflyhighbecauseofthesurroundinghigh-pressureair
B.ahovercraftisasmuchinuseasaplane
C.ahovercraft"flies"withagreaterspeedthanships
D.ahovercraftalsohastheproblemofwaveresistance
8.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.HowtoPrepareforaMeal.
B.NeverPressFoodYourGuest.
C.TableMannersintheU.S.A.
D.HowtoEnjoyaDinner.
9.Whowrotethelatestpublishedbook?
A.ArthurConanDoyle.
B.DanielLibeskind.
C.ArtSpiegelman.
D.AnitaShreve.
10.TheharmradiationhasdonetotheApollocrewmembers________.
A.isinsignificant
B.isenormous
C.seemsoverestimated
D.remainsunknown
二、完型填空(10題)11.Eggsaremyfavoritefood.Ilikethem
(21)
,hard-boiled,scrambled,orpoached.1eateggsfor
(22)
,lunch,anddinner.Ieateggshere,there,andeverywhere!
Eggstastegreat.Youcaneatthemby
(23)
oraspartofanymeal.Eggsare
(24)
usedasaningredientinmanypreparedfoods.Canyouthinkofanyfoodsthatcontain
(25)
?
Eggsarereallyaperfectfood.Theyare
(26)
inmostofthenutrientsweneedtomaintaingood
(27)
.Whenababychickendevelops(28)
anegg,theegg
(29)
andyolkaretheonlyfoodstheyneed.
Manypeoplebelievethateggsare(30).Theypointoutthateggscontainaveryhighamountof
cholesterol(膽固醇).Too
(31)
ofonekindofcholesterolinourbloodcancausehe-artdisease.
Thereisnoevidencethateggs
(32)
theharmfulcholesterolinourblood.Whenweeatfoodsthatare
(33)
incholesterol,ourbodiesmake
(34)
ofittobalance,oradjust.
Ifyouwanttoenjoyatastyandhealthyfood,eatplentyof
(35)
.21.A.friedB.cookedC.eatenD.decorated
12.________查看材料
A.thanB.lessthanC.thesameasD.nolessthan
13.29._________A.toB.forC.fromD.of
14.30.()A.A.shortcomingB.convenienceC.partD.mobilephone
15.【B6】
A.doubtsB.believesC.realizesD.criticizes
16.23.A.moreB.lessC.notsoD.as
17.24.A.yetB.stillC.probablyD.also
18.(51)
A.betweenB.amongC.ofD.like
19.LosAngeleshasplanted2,000rubbertreesdownthemiddleofoneofitsmainstreets.Thesetreesdonot【C1】______rubber.Theyare,【C2】______,madeofrubber.Mr.JoeDynamo,aspokesmanforLosAngeles【C3】______council,explainedthereasons.Hesaid:"These【C4】______arerepresentativeofourvirtualsociety.Wehavepolystyrenegrassonourgolf【C5】______.Wehavenon-milkpowder【C6】______ourcoffee.We【C7】______copiesinplasticofoldwoodenfurniture.Wehavefiberglasstombstones.【C8】______shouldntwehavetreesmadeofrubber?""At50milesanhour,【C9】______motoristwillseeanydifference.Andourpreservation【C10】______willbelower.Yougivethetreesanannualrinse(清洗)withdetergent,and【C11】______themofftwiceayear.We【C12】______alotofmoneybecausetransplanting,pruning,weedingandleaf-collectionareall【C13】______.Andwehavea60-year【C14】______guaranteeoneachplant.Thisisrationalizationat【C15】______best.
【C1】
A.inventB.doC.produceD.create
20.27._______A.doarealwork
B.makearealjob
C.makeaproperwork
D.doaproperjob
三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Itwasnotuntilhearrivedatthestation______herealizedhehadforgottenhisticket.
A.thereB.thenC.thatD.where
22.HespokesoquicklythatIdidnot______whathesaid.
A.catchB.acceptC.takeD.listen
23.Tomygreatsurprisethefoodwasstillonthetable,__________.
A.nottoBetouchedB.untouchedC.untouchingD.notouch
24.Oncloseexamination,wefoundthesignaturenot______.
A.realisticB.accurateC.exactD.genuine
25.Nosooner______thenewsthantheyrushedoutintothestreet.
A.theyheardB.theyhadhearC.didtheyhearD.hadtheyheard
26.______giveushelpiswelcome.
A.WhoeverB.WhoeverC.NomatterwhoD.Thosewho
27.Shetookanumbrellawithherthismorning______sheshouldbecaughtintherain.
A.sothatB.inorderthatC.incaseD.nowthat
28.Nobodybutdoctorsornursesandthose______byDr.Hu______toenterthepatient'sroom.
A.invited;isallowed
B.areinvited;areallowed
C.beinginvited;allowed
D.invited;areallowed
29.Inthegardenbeesmovedfrom______flowerstopurpleones.
A.colorfulB.prosperousC.pinkD.bright
30.WestayedathomebecauseMarywasn'tvery______ongoingoutintherain.
A.keenB.willingC.wantD.like
四、日常會(huì)話(huà)(2題)31.A.everythingiswrongB.Doyouagree
C.let'stotalthescoreD.let'sdoit
E.wecandoitF.Hereistheanswersheet
G.HereisyourscoreH.thepercentageisincorrect
Student:Excuseme,Professor.Ithinktheremightbeanerrorinmytestscore.
Professor:Sure.Doyouthinkthatthetotaliswrongorthatyougotsomethingmarkedwrongthatshouldhavebeenmarkedright?Student:Ithinkthat【56】.
Professor:Let'sjustgooverallofittodouble-check.Student:Sure,【57】.
Professor:【58】.DoyouseeaplacewhereImarkedsomethingwrongthatshouldhavebeenright?Student:Idon'tseeanymistakes.
Professor:OK,nowthatwe'vegottenthosestraightenedout,【59】.
Student:Yes,let'stotalit.
Professor:Well,ifItotalthatlikethisanddividebythisnumber,Igetthistotal.【60】?
Student:Yes,you'reright.
Professor:Wellthen,weareallstraight.Haveagooddayandthanksforbringingthattomyattention.
(57)
32.(59)
五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.
六、寫(xiě)作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanarrativepassagein100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingsituations.
路邊跪著一個(gè)學(xué)生模樣的年輕女子,她面前放著一張紙,上面寫(xiě)著因父母突然病重而退學(xué),希望好心人相助。寫(xiě)一篇短文描述此情景,并說(shuō)明面對(duì)此事你如何做。
參考答案
1.C解析:association是“聯(lián)想”,與C項(xiàng)同義。
2.A解析:第五個(gè)筆友。
3.D文中A、B、C項(xiàng),均有提到,唯有D項(xiàng)“playingmusicthatsoundslikemusicoffamousbands”未提到。
4.A由首段得知本文旨在介紹通過(guò)手機(jī)短信創(chuàng)造一種全民警報(bào)系統(tǒng),緊接著介紹這一方案的操作辦法及范圍,B、C、D三項(xiàng)均與主題無(wú)關(guān),故答案為A項(xiàng)。
5.D解析:最后一段說(shuō)很多文藝界人士站出來(lái)聲明對(duì)艾滋病病毒攜帶者的歧視是不能接受的。
6.B解析:第三段。從這段里我們知道,Williams會(huì)寫(xiě)書(shū)、畫(huà)畫(huà)、做珠寶,所以說(shuō)他有很多的藝術(shù)天賦。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
7.C解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)推理題。A項(xiàng)中的“high-pressure”錯(cuò)了,應(yīng)是“l(fā)ow-pressure”;B項(xiàng)中的“asaplane”錯(cuò)了,它不是飛機(jī);D項(xiàng)中的問(wèn)題已經(jīng)得到解決。
8.C解析:主旨?xì)w納題。依據(jù)文章第一段第一句,即“Duringthemeal...anyotherdish,及第二段中的“Americans”可知C項(xiàng)正確。
9.A
10.D
11.A21.根據(jù)后面列舉的詞,可以看出這里應(yīng)是一種雞蛋的烹調(diào)方式。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
12.A句法結(jié)構(gòu)題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】前面有faster,為比較級(jí),后面肯定與than連用。thesameas不可能與比較級(jí)連用。lessthan“少t”和nolessthan“不少t”,其中l(wèi)ess為比較級(jí),與faster重復(fù),故選A。
13.B
14.Ashortcoming意為“缺點(diǎn),不足”;convenience意為“方便”。此處講手機(jī)的第三個(gè)不足之處。
15.B
16.A23.答案為A
根據(jù)句中有副詞連接詞than,此空格應(yīng)為比較級(jí),選項(xiàng)A符合句意。排除選項(xiàng)C和D。
17.D24.前面列舉了雞蛋的幾種好處,這里接著說(shuō),就用表示“還、也”的詞。Ingredient配料。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
18.B解析:表示二者之間用between。三者以上用among。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
19.Cinvent“發(fā)明”;create“創(chuàng)造”;produce“生產(chǎn)”。根據(jù)前面所說(shuō),種植的是橡膠樹(shù),因此應(yīng)是“生產(chǎn)”橡膠。C項(xiàng)是正確的。
20.D
21.C解析:本句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。
22.AA項(xiàng)中的catch除了有“抓住”的意思,還有“領(lǐng)會(huì)(意思)”的含義,其他選項(xiàng)均不符合句意。
23.B
24.D
25.D
26.B
27.C解析:sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句表示“以便”;inorderthat只引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句,也意為“以便”;nowthat引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句,意為“既然;由于”;incase意為“以防,以免有某種情況發(fā)生”,故選C。
28.A解析:第一空需用invited作定語(yǔ),而beinginvited表示“正被邀請(qǐng)的”,thoseinvitedbyDr.Hu相當(dāng)于peoplewhoareinvitedbyDr.Hu。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)后面跟有with,togetherwith,but等引導(dǎo)的詞組時(shí).其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)按主語(yǔ)單復(fù)數(shù)而定。而本句的主語(yǔ)是Nobody,所以謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù),所以答案選A。
29.C解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“色彩鮮艷的”,“興旺的”’“粉紅的”,“明亮的”。根據(jù)句意,C項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:蜜蜂在姹紫嫣紅的花園里飛舞。
30.A解析:Bekeenondoingsth喜歡某事,bewillingtodosth愿意做某事,wanttodosth想做某事,liketodosth喜歡做某事。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
31.HH解析:thepercentageisincorrect
32.F
33.61.寫(xiě)作格式與第三套一樣,不同的是此處段首句以英文給出。本文要點(diǎn):論述健康對(duì)我們的影響,有了好身體我們可以做什么。如何保持健康:1)要進(jìn)行鍛煉,2)要養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣,3)要自己注意身體變化。HealthHealthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.Ifyoubecomesick,itisimpossibleforyoutogoonwithyourstudyoryourwork.Onthecontrary,ifyouarestrong,youcanovercomethedifficultiesthatlieaheadofyou.Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?Firstly,youshoulddoexerciseeverydaytostrengthenyoubodies.Secondly,youshouldform.somegoodhabits,suchasearlyrising.Ifyougetupearly,youcanbreathefreshair.Thirdly,youshouldpayattentiontoyourhealth.Ifyouaregettingsick,you'dbetter,gotoseeadoctor.Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.Ingoodhealth,astudentmayab
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