（備考2023年）甘肅省武威市【成考專升本】英語真題一卷（含答案）學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Accordingtothepassage,a"skillscripple"issomeonewho______.

A.isseriouslyill

B.hasarichimagination

C.isabadwriter

D.hasaseriousinjurytotheleg

2.Fromthispassagewecanconcludethat______.

A.goodfruitpickersknowhowfastorslowtoshakeatree

B.mostofthefruitsarebadlybruisedwhentheyhittheground

C.itreallymakesnodifferencehowyoushakeafruittree

D.toomuchshakingcandamagethebranches

3.WhichofthefollowingistrueofLivingston?______

A.HethinkshehasdiscoveredanewpossibilityinthelinkbetweensunspotsandtheweatherontheEarth.

B.Hehasgreatdoubtsaboutthetheorythatthesun'sfrequentchangeshaveaninfluenceontheEarth'sclimate.

C.Hehasbeenrecentlyinformedbyotherscientistsofthepossibilitythatmoresunspotswillappear.

D.Hedoesnotthinkthecausesofthesunspotswillbefullyrevealedbyscientistsinthenearfuture.

4.Thebesttitleforthepassagecouldbe

A.EarningMoney

B.Students"Life

C.LittleBusiness

D.Kids"Cafe

5.Whichofthefollowingwordsdescribestheauthor'sattitudetolawyers?

A.Optimistic.B.Indifferent.C.Negative.D.Anxious.

6.

第41題Intheauthor’seyes，onewhoviewspersonalgrowthasaprocesswould

A.succeedinclimbingupthesocialladder

B.judgehisabilitytogrowfromhisownachievements

C.facedifficultiesandtakeupchallenges

D.aimhighandreachhisgoaleachtime

7.Whentheteacherasksaquestion,youshould______.

A.raiseyourhand

B.giveananswer

C.repeatthequestion

D.keepsilence

8.Whatdoestheword"resuscitation"refertointhestory?查看材料

A.Awayofsavingpeoplewhohavestoppedbreathing．

B.Awayofhelpingpeoplewhohavehearttrouble．

C.Awayofsavingpeoplewhohavegotdrunk．

D.Awayofhelpingpeoplewhoneedwater．

9.Theauthorsuggeststhatyoupurchasetablelinensmadeof________．

A.bleach-safefabric

B.preshrunkcloth

C.easy-carematerial

D.stain-resistantcoRon

10.Siltandheavyrun-offfromfarmsinNorthCarolinawerecausedby_____.

A.HurricanesIreneandFloyd

B.HurricanesFloydandCarla

C.aneruptionfromavolcano

D.deforestationoftrees

二、完型填空(10題)11.42.()A.A.offeredB.passedC.handedD.returned

12.3.（）A.A.arrangeB.engageC.manageD.propose

13.(48)

A.graduatedB.studiedC.trainedD.gained

14.【B9】

A.lookB.dealC.treasureD.estimate

15.(49)

A.medalsB.priceC.moneyD.title

16.(45)

A.differentB.importantC.bigD.small

17.【B8】

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where

18.(44)

A.sellingB.tobuyC.tosellD.buying

19.【B4】

A.lookingB.watchingC.seeingD.noticing

20.32.A.selectB.surpassC.supportD.succeed

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Wouldyoulikeme_________theradioabit?

A.turningDown

B.toturnDown

C.turnDown

D.turnedDown

22.IcanneverunderstandwhystarsofHongKongandTaiwanaresopopular______manyyoungpeople.

A.toB.forC.withD.at

23.We'dliketo______atableforfivefordinnerthisevening.

A.preserveB.reserveC.retainD.sustain

24.Ihavemadea(n)______formymothertoseethedentistat5o'clocktomorrow.

A.interviewB.appointmentC.opportunityD.possibility

25.Thehighincometaxisharmful______itmaydiscouragepeoplefromtryingtoearnmore.

A.inthatB.thatC.inwhichD.which

26.______herage,shereallydidagoodjobinsuchashorttime

A.GivingB.GivesC.GiveD.Given

27.Mysisterisusedto______withallthewindowsopen.

A.sleepB.sleepingC.havesleptD.thesleeping

28.Manypeoplewatchthenewsontelevision______themselvesthetroubleofreadingthenewspaper.

A.saveB.tosaveC.savingD.aresaving

29.Theprocedure______iswrittenstepbystepinthemanual.

A.followsB.tofollowC.followingD.havefollowed

30.Wemustpayspecialattentiontothe______(mystery)stranger.

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(60)

32.PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.IenjoyP.E.atschool.B.Ilikebasketball.

C.Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike,then?D.Becauseit'sexciting.

E.Frequency.It'sanactionmovieandit'sinteresting.F.Oh,Ilikecomedies,too.

G.Sorry.Idon't.Iwanttogotoamovie.H:Idon'tlikewatchingmovies.

Dave:Whatsportsdoyoulike?

Rita:Ilikebasketball.

Dave:Whydoyoulikeit?

Rita:【56】

Dave:Doyouwanttoplayitnow?

Rita:【57】

Dave:Whatmovie?

Rita:【58】

Dave:ButIdon'tthinkso.Actionmoviesareusuallyboringandscary.

Rita:【59】

Dave:Ilikecomedies.

Rita:【60】

(57)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．外籍學(xué)生(foreignstudents)如何適應(yīng)中國生活1)外籍學(xué)生必須要有接納不同文化、不同觀念的開闊胸襟。2)勤練語言，與當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)生交流，尊重對(duì)方意見。3)俗話說要“人鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:HowtoSolvetheProblemofHeavyTraffic.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.

1．為解決交通難的問題，有人建議多建造馬路。

2．有人則建議限制私家車的數(shù)量。

3．我的看法。

參考答案

1.C

2.A解析：第一段。選項(xiàng)C與文中所說相反；選項(xiàng)B和D文中沒有提及。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

3.A

4.D全文介紹了中學(xué)生開的特制咖啡店。D項(xiàng)是正確的。

5.C解析：本題為情感推論題。從全文來看，作者一開始就認(rèn)為美國的律師太多，給社會(huì)帶來了許多負(fù)面影響。總之，作者對(duì)律師的態(tài)度是消極的、批評(píng)的。

6.CC項(xiàng)的意思是“面對(duì)困難，迎接挑戰(zhàn)”，見第二段，作者認(rèn)為一個(gè)人的成長(zhǎng)是過程，而不是結(jié)果，成長(zhǎng)過程是很難確定的。A，B，D項(xiàng)都是結(jié)果，只有C項(xiàng)是過程。

7.B解析：見原文第一段。當(dāng)老師提問題時(shí)，你應(yīng)當(dāng)回答。

8.A詞義猜測(cè)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第五段可知，實(shí)施resuscitation(急救)的目的是使Graham重新呼吸和并使他的心臟跳動(dòng)，故A項(xiàng)為正確答案。

9.C

10.A解析：參見第四段。

11.C本題為詞義辨析題。offer意為“提供”；pass意為“傳遞”；hand意為“交上，遞給”；return意為“送還”。這里指“我”到警察局把皮包交給值班警士。

12.Aarrangemarriages意為“安排婚姻”。

13.A解析：前面提過Gallaudet是所大學(xué)，后面又說找工作。可見，這里是說ShirleyAllen從這個(gè)大學(xué)畢業(yè)后就找工作使自己獨(dú)立。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

14.C

15.A解析：1908年，在英國倫敦，奧運(yùn)會(huì)第一次給獲勝的運(yùn)動(dòng)員頒發(fā)金牌。

16.A解析：本題屬分析、詞選題。這句話要說明的意思是：我們身體的不同部位都可能會(huì)疼痛。

17.C解析：讀懂全句可知，該句的意思是“美國人的獨(dú)立精神是使轎車大眾化的原因”。which可作關(guān)系代詞，但在句中無先行詞；可作疑問代詞，但句中無此意。that可作關(guān)系代詞，但句中無先行代詞；可作連詞，但從句中無主語。where可作關(guān)系代詞，但無先行詞，從句中也無主語；可作疑問副詞，但句中無主語。what可作表語從句的主語，引導(dǎo)名詞從句，相當(dāng)于thatwhich。

18.A解析：本題屬邏輯和語法題。前文明確提示：Harry是個(gè)“soldtheticket”的人。remember后接動(dòng)名詞表示記得過去曾經(jīng)做過某件事情。

19.B解析：與上文相接，意為開拍前站在一角觀看工作人員作準(zhǔn)備。

20.C詞義題?！案赣H掙錢養(yǎng)家”，“養(yǎng)”應(yīng)該是C“support”。其他幾項(xiàng)分別是“select”，“選擇”，“surpass”’“超越，勝過”；“succeed”，“繼任”·

21.B

22.C解析：本題考固定搭配。bepopularwith意為“……受某人喜歡”。本句大意為；我實(shí)在無法理解為什么許多年輕人如此喜歡港臺(tái)明星。

23.B解析：本題考動(dòng)詞的辨析。preserve意為“保存”；reserve意為“預(yù)訂”；retain意為“留”；sustain意為“維持”。本句大意為：我們想訂今晚五人的餐桌。

24.B解析：appointment意為“約定”。

25.A

26.D

27.B解析：beusedtodoingsth.表示“習(xí)慣于做某事”。

28.B解析：動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的。savethetroubleof…意為“免去……的麻煩”。

29.B解析：不定式作定語，tofollow意為“應(yīng)該照此做的”。

30.mysterious

31.AA解析：?jiǎn)柾晷畔⒑笮枰凑招畔⒉樵儯@需要一點(diǎn)時(shí)間，所以有省略號(hào)。為讓對(duì)方不著急，因此聲明請(qǐng)對(duì)方等一會(huì)兒。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

32.D

33.61．短文寫作一般給出題目，或規(guī)定情景，或要求看圖表作文，或給出關(guān)鍵詞，或給出每一段的段首句，要求考生能夠正確表達(dá)思想，語義連貫，無重大語法錯(cuò)誤，書寫工整。寫作內(nèi)容包括日常生活和一般常識(shí)。段首句作文要把主題句用簡(jiǎn)潔的語言表達(dá)出來，再通過二、三句事例對(duì)主題句進(jìn)行擴(kuò)展，句子結(jié)構(gòu)要多樣化，句子間正確使用一些承接詞，使句子銜接自然。結(jié)尾句通常對(duì)段落進(jìn)行總結(jié)。本文要點(diǎn)：適應(yīng)getusedto，調(diào)整adjustoneselfto，思想開放open-minded，表達(dá)expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

ChinaStudyingin

China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeuponsomethinghefindsithardtoadjusthimselfto,particularlyasfarascultureisconcerned.

HeshouldtrytogetusedtotheChinesewayoflivingwithaviewtoyieldingmorefruitfulresults.Heshould,firstofall,haveagodcommandofbothspokenandwrittenChinese,whichwillenablehimtofullyexpresshimself.Next,hemustexposehimselfasoftenaspossibletonativestudentssoastolearnofthevaluesChinesehold.Eastbutnottheleast,hemuststayopen-minded,housingdifferentviewpoints,dealingwithpeoplemodestly.Asthesayinggoes,

"Whenin

Rome,doastheRomansdo.”Thisiswhataforeignstudentshoulddotostudyin

China.

34.HowtosolvetheProblemofHeavyTrafficPeoplenowbecomemoreandmoreconcernedabouttheheavytrafficproblem.Theyhaveproposeddifferentwaystosolvetheproblem.Somepeoplehavesuggestedthatmoreroadsbebuiltandexpandedtorelievethepressureoftraffic.Othersbelievethattrafficcongestionisthemostcommonprobleminmodernbigcitieswhichcannotbesolvedunlessnewwaysofpublictransportationarefound.Andstillothersthinkthatthenumberofprivatecarsshouldbestrictlycontrolledbythegovernment.Firstlyitisverydifficulttoconstructnewroadsorexpandtheroadstomeetthenewneedsintheheavilypopulatedurbanarea.SecondlymoreandmorepeopleinChinadesiretoownacartosatisfytheirvanity.Howeverautomobilestakeuptoomuchtimeandspace.Ifeveryonehashisorhercarthetrafficcongestionseemstobeinevitableanddrivingtoworkwouldbeanightmare.Thirdlycarspolluteourairwhicheventuallyleadstomanyseriousdiseases.Thereforeinmyopinionontheonehandmoreroadsshouldbebuilti{itispossible;ontheotherhandsomemeasuresmustbetakentocontrolthenumberofautomobilesinthecitiessothatthetrafficcongestioncouldbepossiblybesolved.HowtosolvetheProblemofHeavyTrafficPeoplenowbecomemoreandmoreconcernedabouttheheavytrafficproblem.Theyhaveproposeddifferentwaystosolvetheproblem.Somepeoplehavesuggestedthatmoreroadsbebuiltandexp