備考2023年遼寧省本溪市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)真題一卷（含答案）學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.TouristscametoAlaskato__________.查看材料

A.studyitsimportanceinwar

B.studyitsvolcanoes

C.enjoyitsfreezingweather

D.enjoyitsbeautyofnature

2.Whatistheauthor'sattitude?

A.Delighted.B.Sad.C.Agreeing.D.Disagreeing.

3.NedandDanhidinthebushfor16months______.

A.andformedtheKellygang

B.afterkillingapoliceman

C.afterattackingapoliceman

D.anddiedduringcommittingrobberies

4.52.__________A.A.withB.againstC.beyondD.above

5.Themaincauseofabankrunis______.

A.lossofconfidence

B.lackofmoney

C.crowdsofpeople

D.inexperiencedtellers

6.Accordingtothearticle,whatcausesastartodie?

A.Asitsgasesrunout,itcoolsdown.

B.Itcollideswithotherstars.

C.Itcanonlyliveforaboutamillionyears.

D.Asitgetshotterandhotter,itexplodes.

7.WhichofthefollowingistrueofLivingston?______

A.HethinkshehasdiscoveredanewpossibilityinthelinkbetweensunspotsandtheweatherontheEarth.

B.Hehasgreatdoubtsaboutthetheorythatthesun'sfrequentchangeshaveaninfluenceontheEarth'sclimate.

C.Hehasbeenrecentlyinformedbyotherscientistsofthepossibilitythatmoresunspotswillappear.

D.Hedoesnotthinkthecausesofthesunspotswillbefullyrevealedbyscientistsinthenearfuture.

8.Dawson’sexampleshowsthatabusinessstarts_________．

A.whenyouhaveclimbedsomemountains

B.afteryouhaveclimbedsomemuntains

C.withtheknowledgeofwhatisneeded

D.withamomentofsuddenrealizationofinspiration

9.

Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.TheNegroescametoNorthAmericainordertoworkfortheearliestimmigrants．

B.TheNegroesalsobelongedtotheearliestimmigrantstotheNorthAmerica．

C.TheNegroeswerebroughttoAmericabychance．

D.TheNegroesdidn'twinfreedomuntilnow．

10.Accordingtothispassage,whichoneofthefollowingspellingswouldWebsterhaveapprovedinhisdictionaries?

A.Develope.B.Theatre.C.Color.D.Honour.

二、完型填空(10題)11.【B10】

A.freedomB.democracyC.thefreedomD.thedemocracy

12.【B12】

A.suitableB.valueC.fitD.worth

13.26.

A.should

B.would

C.must

D.could

14.(50)

A.plantedB.studiedC.drewD.toured

15.【B20】

A.atB.onC.ofD.to

16.(55)

A.educationB.marketC.collegeD.business

17.(45)

A.timeB.periodC.lengthD.long

18.26.（）A.A.beatersB.whiteC.shellD.roll

19.32._______A.whenB.thatC.whatD.why

20.29.A.questions

B.answers

C.solutions

D.problems

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Hetoldhernothing，_________upsether．

A.aboutwhichB.whichC.thatD.forwhich

22.He______Chinesehistoryandknowsalotaboutit.

A.isstrictwith

B.isinterestedin

C.issatisfiedwith

D.isbusydoing

23.Hawthornedifferedfromotherwriters_______hesawthepotentialconsequencesofalldecisionsresultingineitherregenerationorpunishment．

A.inwhatB.inthatC.inwhichD.inhow

24.______agoodbeginningismade,theworkishalfdone.

A.AssoonasB.WhileC.AsD.Once

25.Ayoungmancannothave______.

A.experienceofallworld

B.experienceofalltheworld

C.theexperienceofalltheworld

D.theexperienceofallworld

26.Bobis______rudethateveryonedislikeshim.

A.soB.tooC.veryD.such

27.Hemadeitarulenever________late．

A.getupB.gotupC.togetupD.gottenup

28.Thousandsofpeopleinthecity______towelcomethevisitingguests.

A.turnedoffB.trunedupC.trunedoutD.turnedover

29.Themainreasonforthepopulationgrowthisn'tsomuchariseinbirthrates______afallindeathratesasaresultofimprovementsinmedicalcare.

A.andB.butC.orD.as

30.Withoutelectricityhumanlife______quitedifferenttoday.

A.isB.willbeC.wouldhavebeenD.wouldbe

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.PickoutfiveappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.WhattimeB.MayIhaveyourname

C.ItseemslikeyouD.I’mglad

E.HowaboutF.MayIhelpyou

G.ThanksforcallingH.Wouldyouliketo

Ronmakesaphonecalltotherestauranttoreserveatableforhimandhisfriendsfordinner.

Hostess:Pompas.【56】?

Ron:Yes.I’dliketoreserveatablefordinner.

Hostess:Howlargeagroupareyouexpecting?

Ron:Sixcouples.

Hostess:【57】reserveaprivatedinningroom?

Ron:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.

Hostess:Allright.【58】,sir?

Ron:MynameisRonKollitz.K-O-L-L-I-T-Z.

Hostess:【59】willyoubearriving?

Ron:Around7:30pm.

Hostess:Allright,Mr.Kollitz.Wehavereservedaprivatedinningroomforyouat7:30pm.【60】Pompas.

Ron:Thankyouverymuch.

(57)

32.PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.IenjoyP.E.atschool.B.Ilikebasketball.

C.Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike,then?D.Becauseit'sexciting.

E.Frequency.It'sanactionmovieandit'sinteresting.F.Oh,Ilikecomedies,too.

G.Sorry.Idon't.Iwanttogotoamovie.H:Idon'tlikewatchingmovies.

Dave:Whatsportsdoyoulike?

Rita:Ilikebasketball.

Dave:Whydoyoulikeit?

Rita:【56】

Dave:Doyouwanttoplayitnow?

Rita:【57】

Dave:Whatmovie?

Rita:【58】

Dave:ButIdon'tthinkso.Actionmoviesareusuallyboringandscary.

Rita:【59】

Dave:Ilikecomedies.

Rita:【60】

(57)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.假設(shè)你是Tom，將去上海旅游，寫一封信給你在上海的朋友張強(qiáng)，告訴他你將乘火車于l0月21日上午8點(diǎn)到達(dá)上海，請(qǐng)他接你，并請(qǐng)他幫你安排21至24日的住宿（旅館最好靠近市中心，房間可以小一些，但不要太貴）。此外，你還要他幫你訂24日返回北京的火車票。

注意：詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右

Oct．15

DearZhangQiang，

Allthebest，

Tom

六、寫作(0題)34.Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.YouarerequiredtowriteanoticeaccordingtothefollowinginformationgiveninChinesebelow.

學(xué)院學(xué)生會(huì)為來(lái)訪的美國(guó)朋友舉辦一場(chǎng)晚會(huì)，請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫一篇海報(bào)。要點(diǎn)如下：

事由：歡迎來(lái)訪的美國(guó)朋友

組織者：學(xué)生會(huì)

時(shí)間：10月11日(星期六)晚7:30

地點(diǎn)：教學(xué)樓305室

活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：音樂跳舞唱歌游戲交換禮品

Wordsforreference：交換禮品exchangeofgifts；

學(xué)生會(huì)theStudentUnion

參考答案

1.C參考文章第四段第四句。

2.C解析：作者都是從正面列舉了垃圾的處理方法及其所產(chǎn)生的能量的使用?？梢詳喽ㄗ髡呤琴澇蛇@些觀點(diǎn)的。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

3.A解析：見原文第三段。1878年他和他的弟弟被誤控攻擊警察。二人逃人叢林并在那里組織了“凱利幫”。

4.B

5.B本題的題干是問“發(fā)生銀行擠兌的主要原因”就是許多人都認(rèn)為銀行拿不出錢來(lái)，即資金缺乏。

6.A解析：第三、四段。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。選項(xiàng)B和C文中未提及。選項(xiàng)D與文中相反。

7.A

8.C

9.B參見最后一段。

10.C解析：參見最后一句。

11.C解析：這是一道邏輯思維題。做此類填空題，務(wù)必要參考上句，從中尋找空白處所需填充的字或詞。讀懂全句可知該句的意思為“汽車給予了他們計(jì)劃自己時(shí)間的自由，而這一_____正是美國(guó)人最為需要的?！本渲械目瞻滋幩畹恼巧暇渲姓劦降膖hefreedom。容易錯(cuò)選A項(xiàng)freedom。抽象名詞(如freedom)如后接限定性的定語(yǔ)從句，則應(yīng)加定冠詞the。

12.D解析：beworththemoneyyouspend指“值所花的錢”，suitable和fit為形容詞，value是名詞，后面都不能接賓語(yǔ)?！癰eworth+n”是種很特殊的用法。

13.D

14.A解析：通過第31空后面的內(nèi)容whatwehadgrown，可以確定A選項(xiàng)planted，意思是“種植”。

15.C解析：“thinkof”表示“認(rèn)為，想”。

16.A解析：market，business包括在commerce中；college包括在education里面。

17.D解析：他回答說(shuō)是，并說(shuō)他的父親已經(jīng)去世多年。

18.B蛋清和蛋黃是它的唯一食物。

19.D

20.D此題為理解與辨別題。讀懂全句后可知，空白處缺少一個(gè)相當(dāng)于中文“問題”的詞。有可能錯(cuò)選questions。question和problem的中文意思均為“問題”，前者為需要對(duì)方回答的問題，如：MyquestioniswhatlanguageisspokeninCongo．而后者則指需要解決的問題，如：Itwillbeabigproblemifyouarealwayssatisfiedwithwhatyouhavegot．

21.B

22.B結(jié)合句意可知B項(xiàng)是正確答案。bestrict，with意為“對(duì)……要求嚴(yán)格”；beinterestedin意為“對(duì)……感興趣”:besatisfiedwith意為“對(duì)……滿意”:bebusydoing意為“忙于做……”。

23.B

24.D解析：本題為關(guān)聯(lián)詞選擇題。assoonas意為“一……就……”；while意為“當(dāng)……時(shí)”；as意為“當(dāng)……時(shí)”；once意為“一旦……就”。本句大意為：一旦開好了頭，事情就成功了一半。

25.C解析：首先應(yīng)判定該空白處在句子中所處的位置，即賓語(yǔ)位置。注意英文中定冠詞the的用法。因experience后已有限定性修飾詞oftheworld，其范圍便得以確定，因此用the來(lái)表示這一“確定”的概念。world的通常用法為：anewworld，peopleallovertheworld，aneventthatshooktheworld，alltheworld，intheworld。

26.A解析：這個(gè)句子為“so...that”結(jié)構(gòu)。

27.C

28.B解析：turnup可表“人的到來(lái)，出現(xiàn)”。

29.B解析：notso/as…as…意為“不如……”，not…but…意為“不是……而是……”。

30.D本題考查介詞短語(yǔ)withoutelectricity引起的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)today可知是對(duì)現(xiàn)在的虛擬。

31.F

32.D

33.Onepossibleversion:

DearZhangQiang，

Howareyoudoingrecently?I"mplanningtogotoShanghaiandlookaroundinthecityforafewdays.I"11takethetrainandarriveat8o"clocka.m.onOctober21st.Willyoupleasecomeandmeetmeatthestation?I"mgoingtostayinShanghaitillOctober24th.Pleasehelpmebookahotelroom.Ihopetostayinahotelaroundthedowntowna