備考2023年寧夏回族自治區(qū)銀川市【成考專升本】英語真題二卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Thebesttitleforthisselectionis______.

A.TheFirstBallGames

B.HowEgyptianChildrenPlayedGames

C.EgyptianSports

D.TheBeginningofSports

2.Theauthormentionsfood,toolsandpreciousmetalsandstonestogetherbecausetheyareall______.

A.usefulitems

B.articlesofvalue

C.diffieuhthingstoobtain

D.materialobjects

3.Fanninghopestoofferbetterservice______.

A.thisyear

B.nextyear

C.withinthreeyears

D.inlessthanfiveyears

4.______today,basketballwasinventedasanindoorgameatfirst.

A.Thoughit'softenplayedoutside

B.Becauseit'softenplayedoutside

C.sinceit'salwaysplayedoutside

D.Althoughit'sneverplayedinside

5.Birthcontrolpolicieshavebeenadoptedinsomecountrieswithsuccessfulresultsin______.

A.JapanB.ChinaC.IndiaD.Egypt

6.WhichofthefollowingisNOTapossiblereasonforwhalesdying?

A.Pneumonia.

B.Braininfection.

C.Over-population.

D.Over-eating.

7.IcecrystalsdoNOTimmediatelyfalltoEarthbecause______.

A.theyarekeptaloftbyaircurrents

B.theycombinewithotherchemicalsintheatmosphere

C.mostofthemevaporate

D.theirelectricalchargesdrawthemawayfromtheearth

8.InthenorthofEnglandandtheMidland,______.

A.itiscoldandwetalltheyearround

B.theclimateispleasantasawhole

C.itiswarmmostofthetimeinayear

D.onlythesummerisnotcoldandwet

9.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat______.

A.ittakesalongtimetocultivatepatience

B.patienceisveryimportantforus

C.patienceisessentialforinnerpeace

D.beinglateis"smallstuff"

10.Thissummertrainershopeto_____.

A.giveKeikoafreedominthewild

B.immediatelysethimfree

C.movehimtoanotheraquarium

D.stillkeephiminthecage

二、完型填空(10題)11.24.________A.madeB.buihC.didD.started

12.(51)

A.putshimselftoagreewith

B.makestermsto

C.goestoanagreementwith

D.comestotermswith

13.30.A.teachingB.teacherC.teachD.taught

14.(42)

A.poorB.richC.famousD.unknown

15.【B1】

A.requirementsB.controlsC.limitsD.demands

16.(47)

A.workersB.pupilsC.gardenersD.grown-ups

17.【B5】

A.compileB.compareC.conductD.conclusion

18.(39)

A.SoB.EvenC.ThusD.Then

19.【B10】

A.worldB.earthC.geographyD.globe

20.(44)

A.madeB.builtC.didD.started

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.______fromendlesshomeworkonweekends,thestudentsnowfindtheirownactivities,suchastakingaridetogethertowatchthesunrise.

A.FreedB.FreeingC.TofreeD.Havingfreed

22.______therearealargenumberofchemicalfactories,theairislikelytobepolluted.

A.ThatB.WhereC.OnceD.As

23.Myfatherseldomletmedothat,______.

A.didheB.didnotheC.doesheD.doesnothe

24.Inthepoorestnationsoftheworld,morethanhalfofthepopulation______onfarms.

A.havelivedB.liveC.arelivingD.lives

25.Two_____diedofcoldinthatcountrylastwinter.

A.hundredsoldpeople

B.hundredsofoldpeople

C.hundredoldpeople

D.hundredoldpeoples

26.Hadheworkedharder,be______theexams.

A.musthavegotthrough

B.wouldhavegotthrough

C.wouldgetthrough

D.couldgetthrough

27.—IsawSaminthelibraryyesterdaymorning.—You______him;heisstillabroad.

A.mightnotsee

B.couldnotsee

C.can'thaveseen

D.mustn'thaveseen

28.Asitturnedouttobeasmallhouseparty,we______soformally.

A.neednothavedressedup

B.mustnothavedressedup

C.didnotneedtodressup

D.mustnotdressup

29.Leavingthemarketplace，thefatmaillookedpleased_______himself_______

havingdiscoveredabargain．

A.at．forB.at，atC.with，forD.with，at

30.Althoughwehadn'tmetfortwentyyears,Irecognizedhim______Isawhim.

A.themomentB.thatmomentC.bythemomentD.forthemoment

四、日常會話(2題)31.(55)

32.Judge:Andwherehaveyoustolenthesethings?Thief:Oh,

(57)

.

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．一組外國人原打算在我市參觀期間去你?？匆豢矗蚺R時(shí)有事不能去，請對你校布局予以介紹。注意：(1)敘述要有條理，方位清楚，要用一些方位詞。(2)題目：OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教學(xué)樓，辦公樓，試驗(yàn)室，電教中心，圖書館，宿舍，食堂，操場等等。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteapresentationinabout100~120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

德國專家MarkBlue幫助你們共建奧林匹克村，你們在一起工作了兩年。現(xiàn)在他要回國，請你寫一篇致辭，對他給予你們的幫助表示感謝。致辭包括以下幾個(gè)方面：

(1)兩年來你們之間建立了一種純潔的友誼；

(2)對他及他的政府給予你們的幫助表示感謝；

(3)歡迎他能再次來中國；

(4)祝他和他的家人身體健康，萬事如意。

參考答案

1.A解析：本文主題明確，講的是最初的球類游戲。

2.D解析：根據(jù)文中笫一段第一行中所提到的“thingsthatcouldbetouched”可知，后面列舉的東西都是真實(shí)可觸及的物體。

3.B解析：見原文倒數(shù)第二段。ShawnFanning希望能盡快為音樂愛好者提供更多的服務(wù)。選項(xiàng)A最能貼近文中所說：assoonaspossible。

4.A解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。由文章第二段最后一句中的"suchagame...indoors"可知：最初籃球是在室內(nèi)玩的。

5.A解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章最后一段第四句已明確點(diǎn)明：日本的“birthcontrol”成功了，是個(gè)例外。

6.D解析：參見第五段。作者特別提到由于鯨魚的數(shù)量巨大，它們很可能沒有足夠的食物。因此，過量飲食是不可能的。由于人們還沒有真正弄清楚鯨魚的死因，那么，任何其他的原因都是可能的。

7.A解析：icecrystals即是waterdroplets。第1段第4、5行點(diǎn)明題意。

8.D解析：由第一段可知：從未到過或只到過英格蘭部分地區(qū)的人誤以為英國是個(gè)寒冷潮濕的國家，實(shí)際上在英格蘭北部和中部諸郡從六月到九月確是如此，而英格蘭南部的氣候卻非常舒適。

9.B解析：本段第一句為主題句，理解“goingalongwaytoward”是解題的關(guān)鍵。

10.A解析：參見最后一段。訓(xùn)鯨員準(zhǔn)備在夏天的時(shí)候給它自由。但不知它是否已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好了。

11.B

12.D

13.A30．答案為A

此空格修飾后面的名詞，故應(yīng)為形容詞。teaching為動(dòng)名詞，可作形容詞用。

taught為過去分詞，表示被教導(dǎo)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，不符句意。其他為語法邏輯錯(cuò)誤。

14.A解析：并且很快就靠搜尋和出售化石來維持她的貧困的家庭生計(jì)了。

15.C解析：英語中，汽車的速度限制表示為speedlimit

16.D解析：通過該段可以得知學(xué)生在該校獲得了相當(dāng)大的自由度，此外，通過neverdidwehavetosaystandup“從不起立”可以確定D選項(xiàng)grown-ups，意思是“成年人”。如果選pupils就和其他學(xué)校一樣，無特別之處了。

17.B解析：此題測試句意理解和詞匯量。讀懂全句應(yīng)能確定此處應(yīng)填充一個(gè)相當(dāng)于中文“比較”的詞。

18.D

19.C解析：點(diǎn)明文章主題。

20.B解析：希臘人又為這次比賽建了一個(gè)新的運(yùn)動(dòng)場。

21.A解析：在這里，分詞短語作狀語，句子主語為students，與動(dòng)詞free構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以用free的過去分詞作狀語。根據(jù)題意選A。

22.B解析：where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句。其他三項(xiàng)不能引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句。

23.A解析：本題考查反意疑問句的用法。反意疑問句的一般規(guī)則是：前肯定后否定，前否定后肯定。因?yàn)椤皊eldom”是具有否定意義，故選A。

24.D解析：population為不可數(shù)名詞，故用單數(shù)動(dòng)詞。

25.C解析：基數(shù)詞修飾hundred，thousand，million，billion，dozen，score等詞時(shí)，這些詞一般用單數(shù)形式。這些詞前面有具體數(shù)詞時(shí)不能用復(fù)數(shù)，其后也不加of短語。當(dāng)不表示具體數(shù)字時(shí)是可以加s的。如hundredsofbooks．

26.B解析：從句是一個(gè)省略if的條件句，表示對過去事實(shí)的假設(shè)，用虛擬語氣。

27.C

28.A

29.D

30.A解析：本題屬固定搭配用法考查題。當(dāng)“moment”引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句時(shí)，固定用法就是“themoment+從句”。故選A。

31.F

32.F法官：你在哪兒偷的這些東西?小偷；到處。

33.61．在描寫文中，要把方位按一定的順序描寫清楚，可用一些方位詞如：infrontof，behind，

beside，onbothsides，nextto等等。另外，校園的設(shè)施也要會講，如：教學(xué)樓theteachingbuilding，辦公樓teacher'sofficebuilding，試驗(yàn)室thelab，電教中心theAudiovisualCentre，圖書館thelibrary，宿舍dormitory，食堂canteen，操場theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflowerbedinwhichvariouskindsofflowersareinbloom.

Inthesoutheastofourschoolyardstandsourbeautifullibrarywithallkindsofbooksinit.Teachersandstudentsgothereenjoyingreadingintheirsparetime.Andinthenortheast,youcanfindthereachersofficebuilding.

Behindtheteachersofficebuildingisaplayground.

Besidetheplaygroundisanothernewly-builtbuilding—ourlab.Ifyougoalongtheroadbehindthelab,you'11arriveinthestudentlivingareawherethereareourdormitoriesandcanteens.Thelifeatourschoolisactive,joyfulandcolorful.Welcometoourschool.

34.LadiesandgentlemenTodaywegettogethertohaveasend-offmeeting.WefeelgreatlyhonoredtohaveachancetoworkwithMr.Bluefortwoyears.AsweallknowMr.MarkBluecametoChinafromGermanyintheyear2004asanexpertinarchitecture.InthesetwoyearshehasdevotedallhisenergytothedesignofourOlympicvillageandhelpedusalot.Wethankhimforthismagnificentworkthroughwhichwehaveestablishedgoodrelationshiptoeachother.Mr.BlueisgoingtogobacktoGermanythedayaftertomorrow.Wewishtotaketheopportunitytoco