【備考2023年】安徽省宣城市【成考專升本】英語模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.47.YaoMingsaidthat______.A.itwashardtowatchNBAgamesonTVB.playingintheNBAwasdifficultC.hewasanNBAstarD.itwasboringtoplaybasketball

2.PaulMoller'sflyingcarisdifferentthananairplanebecause______.

A.ithasnowings

B.itusessolarpower

C.ittakesoffandlandsvertically

D.itcanlandonwater

3.Itisgoodtoeatsweetsandice-cream______.

A.whenwearehungry

B.whenwewantto

C.afterthemeal

D.beforethemeal

4.YouwillprobablyprefertogototheInternationalHousebecauseit______.

A.offersfreesightseeingandsocialactivities

B.hasaspecialcourseinspokenEnglish

C.costslessthantheotherschools

D.hasnativeEnglishteachers

5.Agrowinginterestinsportsdevelopedutter______.

A.researchshowedtheirhealthbenefits

B.peoplegotthe.messagefrommagazinecoversandpostagestamps

C.scientificevidenceofhealthbenefitswasshownonTVads

D.anincreasingnumberofraceswereheldinAmericancities

6.45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thewriter'sfamilyisthepoorestoneonthatstreet.B.Watchingtherichgirleatingcookies,thosehungrychildrencried.C.Thewriterwantstomoveoutofthatdistrict.D.Thewriterhopesthatherchildrenwillbecometeachers.

7.43.Wecanconcludefromthispassagethat______.A.manyturtlesdiewhileswimmingtoshoreB.femaleturtlesprotecttheirbabiesC.onceturtlesleaveland,theyneverreturntotheseaD.thejoboflayingeggstakestremendousstrength

8.Mary'sbirthmother______.

A.wastooyoungtokeepababy

B.hadtoomanyotherchildren

C.didnotgiveupherclaimtoMary

D.hadadrugaddiction

9.Accordingtothispassage,whichoneofthefollowingspellingswouldWebsterhaveapprovedinhisdictionaries?

A.Develope.B.Theatre.C.Color.D.Honour.

10.Ifapersonfindsgettingupearlyaproblem,mostprobably______

A.heisalazyperson

B.herefusestofollowhisownenergycycle

C.heisnotsurewhenhisenergyislow

D.heisathispeakintheafternoonorevening

二、完型填空(10題)11.請?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A.worse

B.good

C.worst

D.important

12.OneBritishschoolisfindingthatallowingchildrentolistentomusicoreventohavetheTVonwhilestudyingishelpingimprovegrades.【21】yourteenagerstartsafamilyquarrelbysittinginanarmchairlisteningtomusicwhiledoinghishomework,whynot【22】asimpleexperiment?Ratherthantakingtheheavyhanded(嚴(yán)厲的)lineoforderinghimtohisbedroomtogetonwithit【23】,lethimdothehomeworkthe【24】hewants.Youmightwellfindthathisessayismoresparkling(有文采的)than【25】he'sdonebefore.

AccordingtotheresearchofMillfieldprepschool,around20%ofyoungsters【26】bestwithbackgroundmusic,10%excel(突出)whenallowedtobreakuptheirworkwithshortwalksaroundtheroomwhileupto80%canconcentrate(集中注意力)【27】ifallowedtofiddle(用手撥弄)withasmallobject.

Theresearchhasadvisedtheschooltoadopt(采取)acomplete【28】approach(措),analyzingpupilstodiscoverwhichlearningstyle【29】thembest—thenlettingthemdotheirworklisteningtomusicor【30】lyingdown.Doubtfulparentsatfirstregardedthemoveasalayabout's(懶散閑蕩的人)deedbutmanyarenowapplyingitat【31】wherechildrenarealsoallowedtodotheirwork【32】thetelevisionon.

"I【33】toworkonthefloorwithmusiconlow,"admitsSusan,13aday-girl(走讀女生)."AtfirstmyparentsthoughtIwasskiving(逃避),butmy【34】persuadedthemtolookatmyhomeworkandwhentheysawitwasOK,they【35】"

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A.NexttimeB.ThenC.BeforelongD.Inease

13.【B2】

A.toB.forC.withD.at

14.請?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A.anyone

B.neitherone

C.everyone

D.someone

15.(46)

A.enjoyB.finishC.feelD.assist

16.Notallpeoplegottheirnames【21】theirfathers.Somegottheirnamesfromtheplacesthey【22】.Forexample,afamilyhadlivedinavillage【23】manygreentreesandplantswascalledGreenorGreenberg.【24】theylivedinatowncalledMoor,theywere【25】theMoores.

Sometimespeoplegottheirnamesfrom【26】theylooked.A【27】personwas,perhaps,calledLong.Ifpeopleinafamilyhad【28】hair,thefamilywassometimescalledtheBlacksortheBrowns.Iftheirhairwas【29】,theymayhavebeencalledtheWhites.

Peopleoften【30】theirnamesfromthekindof【31】theydid.Apersonwho【32】clothingwasnamedTaylor.【33】personwhobakedbreadwascalledBaker.Apersonwhohadaverygood【34】wasnamedSinger.

Afterawhilethesenamesstayedwithpeopleand【35】familynamesthatarestillusedtoday.

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A.afterB.outofC.withD.from

17.31.__________A.EnglishB.pronunciationC.spellingD.expressions

18.26._________A.moneyB.wholesaleC.commercialD.economical

19.26.________A.foughtB.againstC.lastedD.competed

20.(52)

A.worryB.fearC.carelessnessD.hardwork

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.It_____JohnandKatewhohelpedmetheotherday.

A.isB.wasC.areD.were

22.Itisasmallcountry,yethasalotof______resources.

A.potentialB.unknownC.secretD.unlimited

23.—Wouldyouliketocometodinnertonight?—I'dliketo,______I'mtoobusy.

A.andB.soC.asD.but

24.--Ican'tseetheblackboardverywell.--Perhapsyouneed______.

A.examiningyoureyes

B.tobeexaminedyoureyes

C.tohaveexaminedyoureyes

D.tohaveyoureyesexamined

25.Theguides______thetouriststogetheratthehotelgate.

A.accumulatedB.collectedC.assembledD.resembled

26.All______isacontinuoussupplyofthebasicnecessitiesoflife.

A.whatisneed

B.forourneeds

C.thethingneeded

D.thatisneeded

27.Therearentmanypandas______intheworldtoday.

A.aliveB.livingC.livelyD.lived

28.20.Thedoctor

______myforeheadandsaid,"Yourforehead

______hot."A.felt,feelsB.felt,wasfeltC.feels,feltD.feels,isfelt

29.Itwas______lastweek______Iknewthenews.

A.until..that

B.notuntil..when

C.notuntil..that

D.until..since

30.Ourbosstoldmemyplanwasstill______discussion.

A.inB.underC.ofD.with

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.A.theyspentontheirweddingB.Itcanbesmall

C.ItreallywasD.Yes,that'strue

E.Iwouldn'twantasmallweddingF.Ilikeabigwedding

G.I'dratherhaveasmallweddingH.theyinvitealotofpeople

Dodd:Theirweddingwasabsolutelybeautiful.

Gwen:【56】.Iwantaweddinglikethat.

Dodd:Howmuchdoyouthink【57】?

Gwen:Ithinkitmight'vecostthemanicechunkofchange.

Dodd:Doyouwantabigweddinglikethat?

Gwen:Notreally.【58】.

Dodd:【59】.

Gwen:Whynot?

Dodd:Iwantmyweddingtobebigandmemorable.

Gwen:【60】andmemorabletoo.

Dodd:Well,toeachhisown.

Gwen:Youareabsolutelyright.

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32.60.Simon:Ihopeyou'llpardonmeforsayingthewrongwords.Ijustcouldn'thelp.

Gary:______.Itdoesn'treallymatter.A.Ithinkso.B.Withpleasure.C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Yes,butwhy?E.Sureyoucan.F.It'sverykindofyou!G.Nevermind.H.Nottoobad.

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．外籍學(xué)生(foreignstudents)如何適應(yīng)中國生活1)外籍學(xué)生必須要有接納不同文化、不同觀念的開闊胸襟。2)勤練語言，與當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)生交流，尊重對方意見。3)俗話說要“人鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:HowtoSolvetheProblemofHeavyTraffic.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.

1．為解決交通難的問題，有人建議多建造馬路。

2．有人則建議限制私家車的數(shù)量。

3．我的看法。

參考答案

1.B47．答案為B

第二段的談話可知B正確，在NBA打球不容易。

2.C解析：參見第四段：他的飛機(jī)可以垂直起飛和降落。

3.C解析：答案可以從第三句得出。原句Sweetsandice-creamfirenotbadifweeatthemattheendofameal中的attheendofameal與C選項(xiàng)中的afterthemeal同義。

4.B解析：在幾所你能夠去的英語學(xué)校中，你可能選擇theInternationalHouse，是因?yàn)槟抢餂]有英語口語班，這和本文開頭提到的你的愿望是提高英語，特別是英語口語水平正好相符，因此B選項(xiàng)是正確答案。A選項(xiàng)與你的主要目的不一致，具有較強(qiáng)的干擾性。

5.A

6.C45．答案為C

從全文來看，可排除A、B、D，而從第一段Mychildrenmustgetoutofthis可知作者希望改變現(xiàn)狀。

7.D第三段著重描述了海龜下蛋的艱苦過程。

8.D解析：見原文第三段?，旣惖纳砟赣H吸毒。

9.C解析：參見最后一句。

10.D解析：細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。由第二段"'Getup,John!You'llbelateforworkagain!'ThepossibleexplanationtothetroubleisthatJohnisathistemperature-and-energypeakintheevening'可得出正確答案為D。

11.C前面講了手機(jī)的好處，這里開始講手機(jī)的弊端。從最糟糕的講起。worse是指兩者問哪一個(gè)更糟。此文提到的手機(jī)的壞處不止兩個(gè)。再者，若是比較級(jí)，則下文中應(yīng)出現(xiàn)than。

12.A解析：在具體的語境中考查名詞短語用作連詞的用法。名詞短語nexttime用來引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，意為“下一次……的時(shí)候”。

13.D解析：本題測試介詞。goodto意為“對……好的”；goodfor意為“對……有益的;goodwith意為“在……方面有本事”；而goodat意為“擅長……”。

14.Dsomeone某人。這兩句話的意思是：我們是該用手機(jī)、筆記本電腦、照相機(jī)等來滿足我們的需求，但我們還可以在不想被打擾時(shí)關(guān)機(jī)。如果知道怎樣使用手機(jī)，就可以避免它的弊端。

15.A

16.D解析：本題屬習(xí)慣用法題。下句中就有提示“namesfrom”。

17.D

18.C

19.D

20.A解析：從前面所提內(nèi)容及avoidance可知，所講內(nèi)容應(yīng)為影響睡眠的因素。故選worry“擔(dān)憂”。

21.B解析：因?yàn)榫渥又髡Z是it，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。本句是過去時(shí)態(tài)。

22.A解析：potential“潛在的”；unknown“不可知的”；secret“秘密的”；unlimited“無限制的”。根據(jù)題干，選項(xiàng)A是正確的。句意為：“這個(gè)國家很小，但它潛在的能源卻很豐富?！?/p>

23.D解析：從答語判斷應(yīng)該為不能參加晚宴，I'dliketo,butI…這一句式常表示有禮貌地拒絕邀請，并在but后給出原因。

24.D

25.C解析：本題測試動(dòng)詞辨義。accumulate意為“積累”；collect意為“收集”'assemble意為“集合”'resemble意為“像”。本句大意為：導(dǎo)游讓游客們在飯店門口集合。

26.D

27.Aalive意為“活著的”，著重于狀態(tài)，用作表語，或放在名詞或代詞后作定語。living則放在所修飾的名詞之前。

28.A參考譯文：醫(yī)生摸了摸我的額頭，說“你的額頭摸起來感覺有點(diǎn)燙?！闭麄€(gè)句子的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該，是過去時(shí)，故排除C、D。感觀動(dòng)詞“feel”用主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)，故選A。

29.C

30.B解析：underdiscussion表示“在討論中”，類似的還有underconsideration(在考慮中)等。

31.CC解析：Itreallywas

32.G

33.61．短文寫作一般給出題目，或規(guī)定情景，或要求看圖表作文，或給出關(guān)鍵詞，或給出每一段的段首句，要求考生能夠正確表達(dá)思想，語義連貫，無重大語法錯(cuò)誤，書寫工整。寫作內(nèi)容包括日常生活和一般常識(shí)。段首句作文要把主題句用簡潔的語言表達(dá)出來，再通過二、三句事例對主題句進(jìn)行擴(kuò)展，句子結(jié)構(gòu)要多樣化，句子間正確使用一些承接詞，使句子銜接自然。結(jié)尾句通常對段落進(jìn)行總結(jié)。本文要點(diǎn)：適應(yīng)getusedto，調(diào)整adjustoneselfto，思想開放open-minded，表達(dá)expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

ChinaStudyingin

China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeuponsomethinghefindsithardtoadjusthimselfto,particularlyasfarascultureisconcerned.

HeshouldtrytogetusedtotheChinesewayoflivingwithaviewtoyieldingmorefruitfulresults.Heshould,firstofall,haveagodcommandofbothspokenandwrittenChinese,whichwillenablehimtofullyexpresshimself.Next,hemustexposehimselfasoftenaspossibletonativestudentssoastolearnofthevaluesChinesehold.Eastbutnottheleast,hemuststayopen-minded,housingdifferentviewpoints,dealingwithpeoplemodestly.Asthesayinggoes,

"Whenin

Rome,doastheRomansdo.”Thisiswhataforeignstudentshoulddotostudyin

China.

34.HowtosolvetheProblemofHeavyTrafficPeoplenowbecomemoreandmoreconcernedabouttheheavytrafficproblem.Theyhaveproposeddifferentwaystosolvetheproblem.Somepeoplehavesuggestedthatmoreroadsbebuiltandexpandedtorelievethepressureoftraffic.Othersbelievethattrafficcongestionisthemostcommonprobleminmodernbigcitieswhichcannotbesolvedunlessnewwaysofpublictransportationarefound.Andstillothersthinkthatthenumberofprivatecarsshouldbestrictlycontrolledbythegovernment.Firstlyitisverydifficulttoconstructnewroadsorexpandtheroadstomeetthenewneedsintheheavilypopulatedurbanarea.SecondlymoreandmorepeopleinChinadesiretoownacartosatisfytheirvanity.Howeverautomobilestakeuptoomuchtimeandspace.Ifeveryonehashisorhercarthetrafficcongestionseemstobeinevitableanddrivingtoworkwouldbeanightmare.Thirdlycarspolluteourairwhicheventuallyleadstomanyseriousdiseases.Thereforeinmyopinionontheonehandmoreroadsshouldbebuilti{itispossible;ontheotherhandsomemeasuresmustbetakentocontrolthenumberofautomobilesinthecitiessothatthetrafficcongestioncouldbe