云南省曲靖市富源縣第六中學(xué)2022年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.behalf

A.panic

B.Glance

C.shadow

D.actual2.bathe

A.warmth

B.growth

C.withdrawal

D.faith3.nuclear

A.erupt

B.result

C.consume

D.pollution4.scholar

A.branch

B.technique

C.bunch

D.exchange5.flood

A.shoot

B.boot

C.blood

D.typhoon參考答案：BCCBC2.Thescientistwasrewardedbythegovernmentfor______suchagreatcontributiontothecountry.A.make

B.making

C.beingmade

D.havingmade參考答案：D3.______theairport,hewasarrestedbythepolice.

A.Assoonasarriving

B.Uponhearrived

C.Onarriving

D.Uponarrivalat參考答案：

D4. ,you’llneverbeabletopersuadehim. A.Howeverhardmayyoutry

B.TryhoweverhardyoumayC.Howeverhardyoumaytry

D.Tryhardhoweveryoumay參考答案：C略5.OurgovernmenthasprotestedtimeandagainthatanyincreaseinarmssalestoTaiwanis_______theUSgovernment’s_______theChinesepeoplebuttheUSgovernmentjustturnsadeafeartoourprotest.A.breaking;promise

B.violating;commitmenttoC.damaging;promiseof

D.breaking;commitmentwith參考答案：B4.Fromhis_______expression,wecanguessthattheproblemmaybewasquite_______.A.puzzled;puzzling

B.puzzling;puzzled

C.puzzled;puzzled

D.puzzling;puzzling參考答案：A略7.Thenewschoolbagsandbooks_____bysomepeoplearrivedatthevillageschoolthedaybeforeyesterday.A.tobedonated

B.donating

C.beingdonated

D.donated參考答案：D8.Thecommittee

representativesfromeverystate．A．isconsistedof

B．ismadeof

C．ismadeupof

D．makesup參考答案：C9.Iworkedontheprogram,andsurprisinglyfoundtheyhad________themostchallengingpart,whichbecamelessofaburden.A.setout B.laidoutC.putout D.cutout參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：我參與了這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，并驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)他們已經(jīng)去掉了最具挑戰(zhàn)性的部分，這就變得不那么麻煩了。A.setout開始；B.laidout安排；C.putout撲滅；D.cutout刪去，根據(jù)“whichbecamelessofaburden.”可知此處表示“刪去”，故D項(xiàng)正確。10.—I'vebeentoldthatJohn________formhisjourneytoIndia.Whataboutvisitinghimtonight?—Great.I'llcallforyouat630p.m.A．hadcomeback

B．isbackC．cameback

D．comingback參考答案：答案：BI'vebeentold是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響，即約翰回來了；空格處是對(duì)現(xiàn)在事實(shí)的陳述，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。11.Hefelthappywhenhisbossstatedthathecould_______sometimeforexercise.A.giveoff

B.turndown

C.takeover

D.setaside參考答案：D12.I'mmovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan______inthecity.A．one

B．theone

C．those

D．that參考答案：D13.Sensorymemory______ininformationfromourfivesenses,butthesememorieslastjustafewseconds. A.take B.took C.takes D.willtake參考答案：C14.Thegirllookedatmewitha_______expression.Maybetheproblemwasquite_________.A.puzzled;puzzling

B.puzzling;puzzledC.puzzled;puzzled

D.puzzling;puzzling參考答案：A15.---Sorrytohavehurtyou.

---______.Youdidn’tmeanto,didyou?

A.Forgetit B.Takeiteasy C.Allright D.Don’tsayso參考答案：A16.UnemploymentinUSAislikelytoremainhighin2011,and_______forthenextfewyears.A.possibly

B.necessarily

C.gradually

D.normally參考答案：A略17.______isbelievedthatheavysmokersaremorelikelytodevelopseriousillness.A.As B.It C.Which D.What參考答案：B考查代詞。句意：據(jù)相信煙癮重的人更可能得嚴(yán)重的疾病。根據(jù)believed后面得that可知這是主語從句后置，前面用形式主語it代替。as，which引導(dǎo)的是非限制性定語從句，what連接的是主語從句。故選B。18.Studentssoonget_____ifyoucriticizethemtoooften.A.discouraging

B.encouragingC.discouraged

D.encouraged參考答案：C19.Imustcallforhelp,theair-conditioner________onsuchahotday.

A.brokedown

B.brokeout

C.brokeup

D.brokeoff參考答案：A二、完型填空20.Nightafternight,mymothercametomybed,evenlongaftermychildhoodyears.Shewould

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downandpushmylonghairoutoftheway,andthenkissmyforehead.Idon’trememberwhenitfirststarted

42

me---herhandspushingmyhairthatway,fortheyfeltwork-wornandrough

43

myyoungskin.Finally,onenight,Ishoutedoutather,“Don’tdothatanymore---yourhandsaretoorough!”shemadeno

44

andleftquietly.Butneveragaindidmymotherdoitwiththatfamiliarexpressionofher

45

.Withthepassingyears,my

46

returnedtothatnighttimeaftertime.BythenI

47

mymother’shandsandhergoodnightkiss.Sometimestheincidentseemedvery

48

,sometimesfaraway,butalwaysitwas

49

inthebackofmymind.Theyearshavepassed,andI’mnotalittlegirlanymore.Momisinherseventies,andthoseroughhandsIonce

50

aboutarestilldoingthingsformeandmyfamily.Now,MomnolongerhasDadandlives

51

.OnenightonThanksgivingEve,Ifoundmyself

52

toherhousetospendthenightwithher.AsIsleptinthebedroomofmyyouth,afamiliarhandhesitantlyranacrossmyfaceto

53

thehairfrommyforehead.Thena

54

,eversogently,touchedmyforehead.Iburstintotears.Inmymemory,thousandsoftimes,I

55

thenightmyyoungvoicecomplained.CatchingMom’shandinhand,Itoldherhow

56

Iwasforthatnight.Ithoughtshe’dremember

57

Idid.ButMomdidn’tknowwhatIwastalkingabout.Shehadalreadyforgottenand

58

longago.Thatnight,Ifellasleepwithanew

59

formygentlemotherandhercaringhands.AndtheguiltthatIhadcarriedaroundforsolongwas

60

tobefound.41.A.lie B.look C.bend D.fall42.A.astonishing B.annoying C.delighting D.disappointing43.A.against B.above C.along D.aside44.A.agreement B.promise C.request D.reply45.A.pity B.love C.apology D.sadness46.A.thoughts B.opinions C.spirits D.feelings47.A.shook B.forgot C.held D.missed48.A.strange B.serious C.close D.common49.A.stressed B.existed C.exposed D.hidden50.A.complained B.cared C.argued D.worried51.A.yet B.alone C.away D.long52.A.drawn B.carried C.moved D.stayed53.A.cut B.wash C.take D.brush54.A.tear B.press C.kiss D.hand55.A.returned B.recalled C.realized D.remembered56.A.sorry B.happy C.angry D.nervous57.A.when B.as C.why D.how58.A.disappeared B.apologized C.forgiven D.abandoned59.A.appreciation B.inspiration C.decoration D.imagination60.A.still B.soon C.anyhow D.nowhere參考答案：41~45CBADB

46~50ADCDA

51~55BADCB

56~60ABCAD21.Whileattendingaconference,Ireturnedtomyhotelroomlateoneevening.TheoverheadlightoutsidemydoorwasburnedoutandIhad

36

findingthekeyhole.WhenI

37

toopenthedoor,I

38

aroundthewallforalightswitch.Ifoundaplatewhereaswitchwas

39

installed,butnoswitch!

Notdiscouragedeasily,Iremembered

40

alampbythebedwhenIdeposited(存放)myluggage

41

intheday.Ifoundthebedinthe

42

andthenthelamp,butwhenIswitchediton,nothing

43!IthoughtthatperhapsifIopenedthecurtainsImightbeabletousewhateverlightcomesinfromthe

44

tofindanotherlamp.SoI

45

mywayslowlyacrosstheroomtothecurtainsand...nodrawstring!Ifinallystumbled（跌跌撞撞地走）around

46

Ifoundadesklampwhichactually

47!

ThateveningIdiscoveredinawholenewwayjusthowdarktheworld

48

beandhow

necessarylightis!Butevenmorenecessarythan

49

lightisthelightthatshinesfrompeople--thelightof

50

andfaith.Because,formanypeople,theworldisadarkand

51

place.Forsomeonetodayjustmaybestumblingindiscouragementorsadnessorfearandin

52

ofsomelight.Soletyourlightshine.Whateverlightyou

53

maybeabeaconofhopeandencouragement.Andifyoufeelthatyourlightis

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acandleinaforest，remember--thereisn’tenoughdarknessinalltheworldto

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thelightofonesmallcandle.

36.A.confidence

B.respect

C.admiration

D.difficulty

37.A.managed

B.failed

C.wished

D.meant

38.A.touched

B.felt

C.sensed

D.looked

39.A.already

B.never

C.still

D.once

40.A.equipping

B.producing

C.spotting

D.removing

41.A.later

B.earlier

C.lower

D.upper

42.A.light

B.dark

C.room

D.corner

43.A.happened

B.operated

C.fired

D.developed

44.A.machine

B.street

C.room

D.car

45.A.wound

B.forced

C.made

D.lost

46.A.after

B.until

C.while

D.since

47.A.helped

B.affected

C.worked

D.inspired

48.A.can

B.shall

C.will

D.must

49.A.mental

B.psychological

C.electrical

D.physical

50.A.existence

B.love

C.truth

D.wisdom

51.A.lonely

B.colourful

C.friendly

D.complex

52.A.short

B.favour

C.face

D.need

53.A.make

B.offer

C.take

D.contribute

54.A.notmorethan

B.otherthan

C.nomorethan

D.ratherthan

55.A.putout

B.giveout

C.getover

D.setup參考答案：36-40DABDC

41-45BBABC

46-50BCADB

51-55ADBCA三、閱讀理解22.Itisbadtohavefoodstuckbetweenyourteethforlongperiodsoftime.Thisisbecausefoodattractsgerms（細(xì)菌）;germsproduceacid,andacidhurtsyourteethandgums.Flossing（使用牙線）helpstoremovethefoodthatgetsstuckbetweenyourteeth.Thisexplainswhyflossinghelpstokeepyourmouthhealthy,butsomedoctorssaythatflossingcanalsobegoodforyourheart.ITmayseenstrangethatsomethingyoudoforyourteethcanhaveanyeffectonyourheart.Doctorshavecomeupwithafewideasabouthowflossingworkstokeepyourhearthealthy.Oneideaisthatthegermsthathurtyourteethcanleavethemouthandtravelintoyourblood.Germsthatgetintothebloodcanthenattackyourheart.Anotherideaisbasedonthefactthatwhentherearetoomanygermsinyourmouth,thebodytriestofightagainstthreegerms.Forsomereason,thewaythebodyfightsthesemouthgermsmayendupweakeningtheheartovertime.Noteverydoctoragreesabouttheseideas.Somedoctorsthinkthatthelinkbetweengoodflossinghabitsandgoodhearthealthisonlyacoincidence.Theincidence（發(fā)生率）oftwoormoreeventsiscompletelyrandom,astheydonotadmitofanyreliablecauseandeffectrelationshipbetweenthem.Forexample,everytimeIwashmycar,itrains.ThisdoesnotmeanthatwhenIwashmycar,Isomehowchangetheweather.Thisisonlyacoincidence.Similarly,somedoctorsthinkthatpeoplewhohavebadflossinghabitsjusthappentoalsohaveheartproblems,andpeoplewhohavegoodflossinghabitsjusthappentohavehealthyhearts.Thetheorythatflossingyourteethhelpstokeepyourhearthealthymightnotbetrue.Buteverydoctoragreesthatflossingisagreatwaytokeepyourteethhealthy.Soevenifflossingdoesnothelpyourheart,itistruetohelpyourteeth.Thisisenoughofareasonforeveryonetoflosstheirteetheveryday.40.Fromthepassage,weknowthat________.A.foodstuckbetweenyourteethmayhurtyourteethB.allofthedoctorsagreethatflossingisgoodforyourheartC.doctors’judgmentaboutflossingisbasedonmedicalresearchD.noteverydoctorthinksflossinghelpstokeepyourteethhealthy41.Whichofthefollowingbeststatesthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Itisafactthatflossingcanhelpyourheartaswellasyourteeth.B.Thereisnogoodreasontobelievethatflossingwillhelpyourheart.C.Becausedoctorsfindflossingwon’thelpyourheart,itisuselesstofloss.D.Evenifflossingisonlygoodforyourteeth,youshouldstilldoiteveryday.42.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.FlossingbyCoincidence B.HowtoKeepYourTeethHealthyC.FlossingHabitsandHealthyHearts D.WhyDoctorsDisagreeAboutFlossing參考答案：40-42ADC23.信息匹配（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）請(qǐng)閱讀下列餐館的信息A.

PastaHouse---NewItalianrestaurantlocatedintheheartofthecity.Simplebutdeliciousinexpensivemeals.Alsohasagoodrangeofvegetable-onlymeals.It'salwayscrowdedsobereadytoordertake-awayorshareatable.B.

ATasteofIndia---FamousforitsspicycurriesandmanysouthernIndiandishesusingchilli.Youwillusuallybeabletofindatableduringtheweekbutifyou'replanningtogoontheweekend,

makesureyoubookatableinadvance.Opennoontomidnight.C.

ParisMatch---ThisisthefinestFrenchrestaurantinthecity.Wonderfulfoodyoucanenjoyinluxurioussurroundings.Theperfectplacetohavearomanticmealorimpressabusinesspartner,butbepreparedforalargebill.Opennoonto2a.m.Bookingessential.D.

MountainDinner---Notfancybuttasty.ExcellentAsianandEuropeandishes.Countrysidelocationsurroundedbyforest.It'satleastanhour'sdriveformthecitysoyoumightwanttostayatthenearbyMountainHotelovernight.Open7a.m.to10p.m.E.

OwlCafe---Open24hoursaday.Thecafehasalargeselectionofsetbreakfast,lunchanddinnermealsforyoutochoosefrom,oryo