2022-2023學(xué)年山東省青島市私立東方中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.WhenpeopletalkaboutthefamousattractionsinChangzhou,thefirst______comesintotheirmindisChinaDinosaurPark.A.place

B.one

C.that

D.ofthem參考答案：C2.Anyapplicationform

properlywillnotbeacceptedbythecompany．

A．notfilled

B．nothavingfilled

C．notfilling D．notbeingfilled參考答案：A3.InChina,NewYear'sDayisn'tabigmoment______withtheSpringFestival．A．comparing

B．compared

C．tocompare

D．beingcompared參考答案：B【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：在中國，元旦和春節(jié)相比不是一個(gè)特別重要的時(shí)刻。句子的主語NewYear’sDay是compare的動(dòng)作承受者，應(yīng)該用過去分詞做狀語。Beingcompared表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，且所修飾的名詞是動(dòng)作承受者，此處不符合題意。故選B。4.Howcanyouexpecthimtomakeanyprogress_____younevergivehimachancetohaveatry?A.when

B.unless

C.eventhough

D.until參考答案：A5.Ourteacheriscleverandhardworking,butnotverygoodat______hisideastous.A.gettingover

B.gettingacross

C.gettingon

D.gettinginto參考答案：B6.---Howcanmydaughterdevelopherinterestinliterature?---Youshould_________hertoclassicalliteraryworks.A.expose

B.apply

C.devote

D.recommend參考答案：A7.Thefarmaswellasitsneighbouringhillsweoncespentsomuchtimeon_______anewlookthisyear.A.havetakenon

B.hastakenon

C.havingtakenon

D.takingon參考答案：B8.—

Ididn’thearyouclearly.It’stoonoisyhere.—Iwassayingthatthepartywasgreat.A.Repeat.

B.Onceagain.

C.Sorry?

D.Sowhat?參考答案：C9.Ifpeoplewanttotheirgoalsanddreams,theyhavetobewillingtopaytheprice.A.accomplish B.set C.acquire D.attempt參考答案：A句意:如果人們想要實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的目標(biāo)和夢想,就得愿意付出代價(jià)。accomplishone’sgoal/dream是固定結(jié)構(gòu),表示"實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)/夢想"。10.Thatknife'sextremelysharp!_____youdon'tcutyourself．（）A．Mind B．Minding C．Tomind D．Minded參考答案：A空前為一個(gè)感嘆句，故_____youdon'tcutyourself應(yīng)為一個(gè)完整句子，故選A．11.—HasYangLipingreturnedfromYunnanyet?I’dliketomeether.—Sorry.She

backhereonlyforlastweekend.A.was

B.wouldbe

C.hadbeen

D.hasbeen參考答案：A略12.Jackwasn’tsayinganything,buttheteachersmiledathim_______hehaddonesomethingveryclever.A.asif

B.incase

C.while

D.though參考答案：A13.Helenhadtoshout

abovethesoundofthemusic.A.tomakeherselfhear

B.makingherselfhear

C.tomakeherselfheard

D.makingherselfheard參考答案：C14.Yourcompositionshouldbebasedon____outlinegivenin_____Chinesebelow.

A.the,the

B.an,the

C.an,/

D.the,/參考答案：D

15.Itremains_____whetherourteamwillwinthefinalgame.A.seen

B.tobeseen

C.seeing

D.tosee參考答案：B16.Ifyouhadseenadoctor,you

muchbetternow.A．a(chǎn)re B.willbe C.wouldbe D.wouldhavebeen參考答案：C17.–CanIgetoutinthedaytime?--No.Theschoolrulesstatethatnochild________beallowedoutduringtheday,unlessaccompaniedbyanadult.A.shall

B.need

C.will

D.can參考答案：A18.AttheendofWorldWarQthosepeoplewhohadparticipatedinthatconflictbelievedthatiftheywerevictoriousovertheNazis,they_____celebratedandhonoredbytheirnation． A．wouldbe

B．willhavebeen

C．willbe

D．wouldhavebeen參考答案：A19.—I'dlovetogotothepartywithyoutonight．—Oh，I'msorry，there

beaparty．becauseofthecomingexam．A．mustn't

B．needn't

C．can't

D．oughtn't參考答案：C略二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36～55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選取出最能填入空白處的一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Thetalk-showhost,OprahWinfrey,hadadreamtobuildaschool.Shewantedittohelp

36

who

37

neverhaveachancetogotoschoolorachancetobeled.OnMonday,February26ABC-TVwill

38

BuildingaDream.TheOprahWinfreyLeadershipAcademy,aprimetimespecialaboutthe

39

ofWinfrey’sschoolforgirlsoutsideJohannesburg,SouthAfrica.“Mygoalistoprovideopportunitiesforgirlstocontinueto

40

intothefuture,”saidWinfrey.“Not

41

now,but100yearsfromnow.

IntheUnitedStates,allchildrenare

42

toattendschool.InSouthAfrica,

43

,manykidsfrom

44

communities

don'tgetachancetogottoschool.OneofthegoalsoftheOprahWinfreyLeadershipAcademyis

45

specialgirlswithaneducation,sotheycanbetheirbest.Winfreyhopesthattheschoolwillbecomea

46

forotherschools.BuildingaDream

givesviewersa

47

intohow

Winfrey’sdreambecameareality,includingtheprocessthatWinfreyandherstaffwent

48

tochoosethe152girlswhomake49

thefirstclassattheschool.Winfreypersonally

50

morethan200girls.“IwaslookingforgirlswithaspecialqualityIcall‘havingit’,shesaid.Winfreyhasdevoted$40millionofherownmoneyandfiveyearstothecreation.Fromoverseeing（監(jiān)督），51

on52acresoflandtoselectingthestudents,shehasbeeninvolvedin

52

everystep.Theprogrambuildsuptotheopeningoftheschool.ManyofWinfrey’sfriendswerethereto53

thebigday,includingretiredactorandfilmdirectorSindnyPoitier,singerandactressMariahCareyandOprah’s“greatestlivinghero”---formerSouthAfricanpresidentNelsonMandela,whobecamePresidentofanewdemocraticSouthAfricain1994after

54

decadesinprisonforhispolitical

55

.

Don'tmissBuildingaDream:TheOprahWinfreyLeadershipAcademyonMonday,February26onABC.36.A.people

B.kids

C.boys

D.girls37.A.might

B.should

C.must

D.can38.A.show

B.air

C.display

D.send39.A.closing

B.building

C.opening

D.developing40.A.flash

B.shine

C.rush

D.step41.A.nearly

B.right

C.perfectly

D.possibly42.A.required

B.advised

C.forbidden

D.motivated43.A.therefore

B.consequently

C.similarly

D.however44.A.disabled

B.deserted

C.disadvantaged

D.isolated45.A.provide

B.provides

C.provided

D.toprovide

46.A.model

B.opportunity

C.delight

D.wonder47.A.glance

B.glare

C.glimpse

D.stare48.A.through

B.around

C.over

D.after49.A.into

B.up

C.of

D.from50.A.examined

B.asked

C.read

D.interviewed51.A.situation

B.construction

C.condition

D.investigation52.A.eventually

B.gradually

C.simply

D.virtually53.A.celebrate

B.congratulate

C.honor

D.mark54.A.spending

B.living

C.wasting

D.costing55.A.career

B.belief

C.leadership

D.stage

參考答案：36.答案為D。語境中考查名詞。根據(jù)下文可知Winfrey幫助的對象為女孩。37.答案為A。語境中考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的辨析。might在這表示推測。38.答案為B。語境中考查動(dòng)詞辨析。ABC-TV將播出BuildingaDream這個(gè)節(jié)目。39.答案為C。語境中考查名詞。根據(jù)下文可知Winfrey是正在開辦一所學(xué)校。40.答案為B?？疾閯?dòng)詞。Winfrey創(chuàng)辦學(xué)校的目的是讓這些女孩可以在將來很出色。41.答案為B。語境中考查副詞辨析。與后面的“but100yearsfromnow”對應(yīng)。42.答案為A?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)常識(shí)來推理，在美國，所有孩子被要求去上學(xué)。43.答案為D。語境中用副詞考查邏輯關(guān)系。然而，在南非很多小孩沒有機(jī)會(huì)上學(xué)。44.答案為C?？疾樾稳菰~。來自貧困社區(qū)的孩子無法上學(xué)。45.答案為D。考查語法。用不定式做表語。46.答案為A?？疾槊~。Winfrey想用這所學(xué)校為其他學(xué)校作出榜樣。47.答案為C?？疾槊~。glimpse:瞥見。這個(gè)節(jié)目使人們對于Winfrey是如何讓夢想成真的有所了解。48.答案為A?？疾靹?dòng)詞短語。gothrough:經(jīng)歷。49.答案為B?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語的搭配。Winfrey挑選了152個(gè)女孩組成了第一個(gè)班。50.答案為D。考查動(dòng)詞的用法。Winfrey親自面試了200個(gè)女孩。51.答案為B。考察名詞。Winfrey參與了幾乎每一個(gè)步驟，從監(jiān)督，建設(shè)到挑選學(xué)生。52.答案為D。語境中考查副詞的辨析。見51題。53.答案為A。語境中考查動(dòng)詞辨析。Winfrey的許多朋友來慶祝學(xué)校的成立。54.答案為A?？疾閯?dòng)詞。Mandela為了自己的政治信仰在牢里度過了幾十年。55.答案為B?？疾槊~。見54題。55.答案：D

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“IsawacarinthedistanceandjumpedupasIrecognizedthecar.Itwasmymother.Icouldn’twaittoshowhermymasterpiece.”可知我當(dāng)時(shí)是很高興的想把我的杰作給母親看。所以選擇D。略21.Onceuponatime,therewasanoldmanwhospreadrumors(謠言)thathisneighborwasathief.21,theneighbor,ayoungman,was

22

.Severaldayslatertheyoungmanwasproven23

.Afterbeingreleased,theyoungmanfelt

24

asbewalkedtohishome.Thenhechargedtheoldmanwith25accusinghim.In26,theoldmantoldthejudge,“Theywerejust

27.andIhadn’tmeanttoharmanyone.”Thejudge,beforepassing28

onthecase,toldtheoldman,“Writeallthethingsyousaidabouthimonapieceof

29.Cutitupandthrowthepiecesoutonthewayhome.

30

,comebacktoknowtheresult”.Thenextday,thejudgetoldtheoldman,“Before

31thesentence,youwillhavetogooutand32allthepiecesofthepaperthatyou33

yesterday”.Theoldmansaid,“Ican’tdothat!ThewindmusthavespreadthemandIwon’tknowwhereto

34them”.Thejudgethenreplied,“The

35way,simplecommentsmaydestroythe36

ofamantosuchanextent(程度)thatoneisnotabletofixit.Ifyoucan’tspeak37,ofsomeone,ratherdon’tsayanything.”Theoldmanrealizedhismistakeandaskedfor

38

,butitwastoolate.Asanoldsayinggoes,“Ifwearenot

39

ofourmouths,wewillbeslavesofourwords.”Sothinktwice

40

youspeak.21.A.Afterall B.Inaddition C.Asaresult

D.Onthecontrary22.A.arrested B.inspected C.witnessed

D.challenged23.A.guilty B.innocent C.selfish

D.stubborn24.A.nervous B.excited C.proud

D.shamed25.A.slightly B.specially C.wrongly

D.actually26.A.court B.surprise C.prison

D.peace27.A.comments B.facts C.evidences

D.questions28.A.explanation B.sentence C.document

D.evaluation29.A.leaf B.cloth C.paper

D.wood30.A.Immediately B.Tomorrow C.Nextweek

D.Nextyear31.A.giving B.collecting C.receiving

D.refusing32.A.gather B.possess C.mix

D.select33.A.handedout B.leftout C.wipedout

D.threwout34.A.finish B.read C.make

D.find35.A.opposite B.simple C.different

D.same36.A.mind B.body C.reputation

D.ability37.A.ill B.well C.much

D.little38.A.forgiveness B.respect C.leave

D.relaxation39.A.judges B.directors C.listeners

D.masters40.A.after B.before C.while

D.unless參考答案：21-25CABDC 26-30AABCB 31-35CADDD 36-40CBADB三、閱讀理解22.I'vealwaysfeltabitsadforweekendfathers,whoaredivorcedandmustmaintainabondwiththeirchildrenthroughvisitsontheweekend．Nothavingtheopportunityforalotofqualitytime,theygoinforquantity-givinglotsofgiftsandtakingthechildrenonnon-stopoutings．ButnowIcanunderstand．I'maweekendmom．Mychild,Henry,isadog．Henryjustreturnedtohisfather,Jack,afterahappystaywithme．Fortendays,Ifedhimthebestfood,canceledplanstostayhomewithhimandlethimsleeponthebedeverynight．JackandIbrokeupayearago．ButneitherofuswantedtopartwithHenry,sowesharehim．Notsurprisingly,Henryisawillingparticipantinourcontestforhislove．Jackdoesn'tletHenrysleeponhisbed,sothat'swhereIcanalwaysgainbigpoints．IfeedHenryhigher-qualityfood．Iamalwaysreplacinghisexpensive“thingy",

acottonknothelikeschewingon．It'shisfavoritetoy,andtheonlyonehehasisatmyhouse．Scoreanotheroneforme．Jacknowhasagirlfriend,Lucy．Atfirstshewasafraid-ofdogs,whichsecretlydelightedme．ButthatHenry,justtryingtobepolite（thewayItaughthimtobe）,wonherover．Iftruthbetold,astimepasses,therehasbeenaslightchangeinHenry'sbehaviortowardme．TheworstwasonedaywhenJackdroppedhimoffforatwo-weekstay．HenryandIwereinthebackyardplayingasJackwasdrivingoff．WhenheheardJack'struck,heranafteritfortwoblocksuntilJackhadtostopandbringhimback．Thathurt,especiallysinceIhadfriendsoveratthetime．Inarareconciliatory（安撫的）mood,Jacksaidtome,"Youknow,I'mhisbestfriend,butyou'llalwaysbehismom．"Whateverittakes,Iplantomakesureitstaysthatway．1．Atthewriter'shome,Henry________．A．doesalotofrunningB．enjoyshigh-qualityfoodC．hasmanyexpensivetoysD．isnotallowedtosleeponherbed2．Thewriterfeelshurtbecause________．A．JackhasgotagirlfriendB．Lucydoesn'tlikeHenryatallC．Jackdoesn'ttreatHenryaswellasbeforeD．Henry'sattitudetoherhaschangedslightly3．Thisarticleismainlyabout________．A．thetipsonkeepingdogsB．thewriter'shappylifewithadogC．thewriter'seffortstowinadog'sloveD．therelationshipbetweenthewriterandJack4．Thewriterwrotethepassageina/an_________way．A．humorous

B．serous

C．a(chǎn)ngry

D．painful

參考答案：1．B

2．D

3．C

4．A試題解析：1．細(xì)節(jié)理解

根據(jù)第三段作者在十天里都給Henry最好的食物（“Fortendays,Ifedhimthebestfood”）。因此在作者家，Henry享有高質(zhì)量食品（“enjoyshigh-qualityfood”）。

2．細(xì)節(jié)理解

根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段Henry對作者態(tài)度稍微有轉(zhuǎn)變（“…therehasbeenaslightchangeinHenry'sbehaviortowardme”）。

最后一段這讓作者很難受（“Thathurt…”）。因此作者難受是由于Henry對作者態(tài)度稍微有轉(zhuǎn)變（“Henry'sattitudetoherhaschangedslightly”）。

3．主旨大意

根據(jù)全文，這篇文章是關(guān)于作者離婚后，為了贏得Henry狗的喜愛而發(fā)生的趣事。因此本文主要和作者為贏取Henry狗的喜歡而付出的努力（“thewriter'seffortstowinadog'slove”）有關(guān)。

4．寫作特點(diǎn)

根據(jù)全文，本文用擬人的手法把Henry狗比作作者的孩子，把為討好Henry的喜歡而發(fā)生的趣事寫得詼諧幽默。因此選humorous,幽默的。Painful,痛苦的，不符合本文整體上記敘趣事的基調(diào)。

23.YearsagoImovedtoWoodlandHillstotakeajobinasmallhospital'semergencydepartment.NoonewantedtoworkonChristmasEve,sotheshift（輪班）wenttome.Ikissedmyfamilygoodbyeandwentofftospendthenightinthehospital.Itwasathanklessjob.At9pm,theambulancebroughtinamaninhis60swhowashavingaheartattack.Hisfacewaspale,andhewasfrightened.ThewholenightIdidmybesttosavehislife.BeforeIleftinthemorningtospendChristmaswithmyfamily,Istoppedbytoseehowhewasdoing.Itwasstilltough,buthehadsurvivedthenightandwassleeping.ThefollowingyearIgotChristmasEvedutyagain.At9pmsharp,thewardclerktoldmetherewasacouplewhowantedtospeakwithme.WhenIapproachedthem,