2021-2022學(xué)年四川省內(nèi)江市簡(jiǎn)陽(yáng)市賈家中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thereisclearevidence_______themostdifficultfeelingofalltointerpretisbodilypain.

A.what

B.if

C.how

D.that參考答案：D2.

Itisintheirabilitytospeak________humans________fromanimals.A．which；differ

B．that；different

C．which；different

D．that；differ參考答案：D3.Thankyouforallyourhardworklastweek.Idon’tthinkwe______itwithoutyou.A.canmanage

B.couldhavemanaged

C.couldmanage

D.canhavemanaged參考答案：B考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。根據(jù)本題中提供的語(yǔ)境應(yīng)該是“我認(rèn)為如果沒(méi)有您的幫助，我們不可能已經(jīng)完成的”，明顯是對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬，因此應(yīng)該用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式+完成時(shí)態(tài)。4.—Look！HerecomesthebusandIhavetogonow.Thankyouforcomingtoseemeoff.—Goodbye，and______！

A.congratulations

B.cheerup

C.allthebest

D.goahead參考答案：C略5.---Howmuchfarthershallwehavetogo?---Anotherfivemilesuntilwereachthemountains

.A.atadistance

B.inadistanceC.atdistance

D.inthedistance參考答案：D26.Themedicalresearchshowseatingtoomuchfatcan____heartdiseaseandblood

pressure,soyoumustbemorecarefulwithyourdiet.A.contributeto

B.referto

C.attendto

D.devoteto參考答案：A略7.Hisreportwassoexcitingthatitwas

interruptedbyapplause（掌聲）.A.constantly

B.constant

C.seldom

D.never

參考答案：A8.Tomaskedthecandymakersiftheycouldmakethechocolateeasier________intosmallpieces.A.tobreak

B.breakingC.broken

D.break參考答案：A考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：湯姆問(wèn)做糖果的人是否能把巧克力弄得更容易弄碎。該題考查makesth.+adj.+todo結(jié)構(gòu)，在該句式中，動(dòng)詞不定式用主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)。A選項(xiàng)正確。9.從下面A、B、C、D劃線部分中選出與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1．a(chǎn)pprove

A．expose

B．process

C．movement

D．postcode2．revision

A．collection

B．impressionC．conclusionD．discussion3．defeat

A．meanwhile

B．headline

C．deadline

D．instead4．further

A．rather

B．enthusiastic

C．throat

D．thrill5．pour

A．courage

B．neighborhoodC．four

D．tour參考答案：CCAAC8.Idon’tknow_________todealwiththeproblemwiththewashingmachine.A.which

B.what

C.how

D.where參考答案：C略11.Heisapoliceman,easily____byhisuniform.A.marked

B.distinguished

C.watched

D.seen參考答案：B28.Therewasnobodyintheroom.Lyingonthedesk____apairofglassesaswellasaletteraddressedtohiswife.

A.

have

B.were

C.was

D.had參考答案：C略13.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)1.ambition

A.lap

B.annoy

C.dictation

D.flame2.exit

A.exampleB.expensive

C.extreme

D.exhibition3.assessment

A．expose B．essay

C．island

D．means4.alarm

A．dollar B．barrier

C．cigarette

D．market5.junior

A．include

B．curious

C．discuss

D．butter參考答案：ADBDA14.—Hello,mayIhaveanappointmentwiththedoctor?

—___.A.Sorry,heisbusyatthemoment.B.Whydidn’tyoucallearlier?C.Certainly.MayIknowyourname?D.Sorry，hedoesn’twanttoseeyou.參考答案：C15.Theboyranintothehouse,____________.Ahungerandthirsty

BhungryandthirstyChungrilyandthirstily

Dhungerandthirstiness參考答案：B16.Themanwasdeterminedtodealwiththeproblemonhisownandturneddown______ofhelp.

A.invitations

B.offers

C.applications

D.comments參考答案：B略17.Itwasthetraining_____hehadasayoungman_____madehimsuchagoodengineer.

A.what;that

B.that;whatC.that;which

D.which;that參考答案：D18.I’msureyouwilldobetterinthetestbecauseyou_______sohardthisyear.

A.studied

B.hadstudied C.willstudy

D.havebeenstudying參考答案：D19.Iwanttosellmypianobecauseit_____muchroom.

A.bringsup

B.takesup

C.makesup

D.picksup參考答案：B略二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出可以填入空白的最佳選項(xiàng)。Ihavealwaysbelievedthesaying,“Anymancanbeafather,butit

36

someonespecialtobeadad.”Thisistrue.Sincethe

37

ofmyson,Joshua,thingshavechangedalotinmylife,butthe

38

havebeengood!MywifeandIhavebeenthroughmany

39

momentswhichhavemadebothofusstronger.Mysonwasbornwithaseriousbreathingproblemandhecouldn’tkeephis

40

down.Hewasputonseveraldifferentmedications,

41

hedidnotgetanybetter.MywifeandIwerebothtoldmanytimesbypeoplethatJoshua

42

hewasbornearly;hehadnot

43

muchweightsincehewasborn.Astimeprogressedhisregulardoctor

44

mywifeandmetovisitDr.Eid,aspecialistinLouisville.Hewas

45

bymyson’sconditionandsoweweresenttoLouisville’sChildren’sHospital.Joshua

46

manydifferentcheckups.The

47

spenttherewasverydemandingformywifeandme.Butwedidmakeit

48

.OursonJoshuawasdiagnosed(診斷)withasthma(哮喘),andwithacidrefluxsyndrome(酸回流綜合癥).Afterthetreatment,his

49

begantoimproveslowly.Joshuais1yearand1montholdnowandhisprogresshasbeen

50

---heisupto27poundsnow.Ikeeptellingmywifethatifhekeeps

51

likethishemightbecomeafootball_____52

someday.Thereisasayingthathas

53

megetthroughthesetroublesometimes,“Problemswilleither

54

youorbreakyou.”

Whenyouthinkthe

55

hoursareuponyou,rememberthedawnisjustinsight.36.A.takes

B.asks

C.tells

D.brings37.A.return

B.illness

C.birth

D.death38.A.doctors

B.friends

C.causes

D.changes39.A.boring

B.challenging

C.exciting

D.puzzling40.A.food

B.water

C.weight

D.medicine

41.A.so

B.but

C.since

D.until42.A.lookedabout

B.lookedfor

C.lookedlike

D.lookedat43.A.gained

B.lost

C.kept

D.raised44.A.followed

B.ordered

C.invited

D.advised45.A.angered

B.shocked

C.disappointed

D.scared46.A.wentinto

B.putinto

C.wentthrough

D.brokethrough]47.A.time

B.money

C.hour

D.holiday48.A.out

B.down

C.off

D.through49.A.diet

B.study

C.health

D.weight50.A.great

B.slow

C.little

D.enough

51.A.walking

B.running

C.training

D.growing52.A.supporter

B.player

C.coach

D.fan53.A.left

B.moved

C.helped

D.watched54.A.cheat

B.make

C.beat

D.find55.A.easiest

B.latest

C.brightest

D.darkest參考答案：36-40ACDBA

41-45BCADB

46-50CADCA

51-55DBCBD21.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Thisisastorythatcanteachusagoodlesson.Oneday,amaninragsbeggedfromdoortodooralongthestreet.Withanoldwalletinhishand,hewasaskingforafewcoinstobuysomethingtoeat.Hekeptcomplainingabouthisbadfortuneandkept__37__whythosewhohadsomuchmoneywerenever__38__andwerealwaysdesiringmore.“AsfarasI'mconcerned,ifIhadonlyenoughto__39__andtowear,Iwouldnotwantanythingmore.”JustatthatmomentGoddessFortune,whocamedownthe__40__sawthebeggarandsaidtohim,“Hi,Ihavewishedto__41__youforalongtime.Now,openyour__42__andIwillpourmygoldintoit.ButIwilldothatonlyonthis__43__:Allthatfallsintothewalletwillbepuregold;buteverypiecefallinguponthe__44__shallbecomedust.Doyouunderstand？”“Isee.”saidthebeggar.“Thenyoushould__45__！It'sobviousthatyourwalletisa(an)__46__one,sodon'tloadittooheavily，”saidtheGoddessFortune.Theexcitedbeggarcouldhardly__47__tohavegold.Hequicklyopenedhiswallet,anda__48__ofyellowcoinswaspouredintoit.Thewalletgrewheavierandheavier.“Isthatenough?Isn'titcracking？”askedFortune.“Never__49__.It'sstillstrongenoughnow.”answeredthebeggar.Thewalletwasfilledwithsomanycoinsthatthebeggar'shandsbeganto__50__.“Ah,ifonlythegoldenstreamwould__51__forever!Justalittlemore，”saidthebeggar,“__52__justahandfulortwo.”“There!It'sfull.Thewalletwill__53__.”warnedtheGoddess,butthebeggarrequested,“Itwill__54__alittlemore,justalittlemore.”O(jiān)nemorepiecewasaddedandthewalletsplit.The__55__felluponthegroundandbecamedust.Thegreedybeggarhadnow__56__buthisbrokenbag.37．A.showing

B．explaining

C．proving

D．wondering38．A.relaxed

B．satisfied

C．worried

D．depressed39．A.learn

B．watch

C．eat

D．play40．A.street

B．bridge

C．yard

D．forest41．A.praise

B．forgive

C．help

D．comfort

42．A.coat

B．pocket

C．box

D．wallet43．A.occasion

B．suggestion

C．situation

D．condition44．A.hand

B．feet

C．ground

D．street45．A.lookout

B．lookafter

C．lookup

D．lookdown46．A.small

B．empty

C．worn

D．full47．A.stand

B．wait

C．breathe

D．think48．A.stream

B．piece

C．pair

D．variety49．A.stop

B．request

C．fear

D．insist50．A.spread

B．close

C．loose

D．shake51．A.pour

B．end

C．dry

D．melt52．A.take

B．a(chǎn)dd

C．lend

D．send53．A.flow

B．burst

C．disappear

D．change54．A.attract

B．permit

C．include

D．hold55．A.present B．food

C．treasure

D．metal56．A.nothing

B．a(chǎn)nything

C．everything

D．something參考答案：37-41DBCAC42-46DDCAC

47-51BACDA

52-56BBDCA三、閱讀理解22.ABritishtrainstationhasputupanokissingsigntostoploversgoingfullsteamaheadwiththeirover-amorousfarewells.Commutershavebeentold：ifyouwanttogetuptothatkindofbusiness，doitinthecarpark.Thesignhasbeenputupatthedrop-offpoint(落客處)atWarringtonBankQuaystationinthetownofWarrington，betweenLiverpoolandManchesterinnorthwestEngland.Asimilarsign，thistimepermittingkissing，hasbeenputupelsewhereinazonewherekissingisconsideredtolerable.“Wehavenotbannedkissinginthestation，”saidaspokesmanforoperatorsVirginRail.“Butwehaveputthesignupatthedrop-offpointbecauseitisnotaverybigareaanditoftengetsbusy.Thesignisalight-heartedwayofremindingpeopletomoveonquickly.Ifpeoplewishtospendalittlemoretimewiththeirlovedonesbeforetheyleave，thentheyshouldparkintheshort-staycarparknearby.”ThebusystationlinksthetownwiththemajorcitiesLondon，Birmingham，Glasgow，Edinburgh，LiverpoolandManchester.However，onestationistryingtorescuelovefromthetracks.HighWycombe，northwestofLondon，ishavingnoneofitandisactivelyurgingcommuterstoshowtheiremotionsinpublic.“Kissingiswelcomehere！...wewouldneverdreamofbanningkissing，”saysaposterofacartooncoupleembracing，framedbyapinkheart.“Railwaystationsareromanticplaces，”insistedKirsteenRobertsonfromChilternRailways.“Theyarewherefondfarewellsandemotionalreunionstakeplace，whererelationshipsstartwithaglanceandeven，inthecaseofourMarylebonestationlastNovemberwhereonepassengerwillpropose(求婚)toanotheroverthepublicaddresssystem.”“Soourpassengersaremorethanwelcometoshareakissinourstations.”59．Thetrainstationhasputupanokissingsigninorderto________.A．bankissinginthestationB．getpassengerstowalkquicklyC．a(chǎn)voidembarrassmentD．preventillegalpractice60．Theunderlinedword“it”hererefersto________.A．rescuinglovefromthetracks

B．banningkissinginthestationC．kissingatthedrop-offpoint

D．kissinginthecarpark61．WelearnthatinHighWycombe________.A．kissingisencouragedB．kissingisforbiddenC．kissingisintolerableD．kissingislimitedtoacertaintime62．Wecaninferthat________.A．thedrop-offpointisnotasafeplaceB．thedrop-offpointisaquietplaceC．thedrop-offpointisaromanticplaceD．thedrop-offpointisoftenpackedwiththetrafficandpassengers

參考答案：59-62BCAD略23.Afoodadditiveisanysubstance(物質(zhì))thatisaddedtofood.Manypeopleareputoffbytheideaof“chemicalsinfood”.Thetruthisthatallfoodismadeupofchemicals.Naturalsubstanceslikemilk,aswellasman-madeoneslikedrinksonsaleinthemarket,canbedescribedbychemicalformulas(分子式).Somechemicalsubstancesareindeedharmful,butapersonwhorefusedtoconsumeanychemicalswouldfindnothingtoeat.Thethingsweeatcanbedividedintonaturalandman-madesubstances.Somepeoplefeelthatonlynaturalfoodsarehealthyandthatallman-madeingredients(原料)aretobeavoided.Butmanynaturalchemicals,foundinplantsandanimals,areharmfulwheneaten,andsomelaboratory----madesubstancesincreasethenutritionalvalueoffood.Otherchemicalshavenaturalandman-madeformsthatareexactlyalike:vitaminCisvitaminC,whetheritcomesfromatesttubeorfromanorange.Like“chemical”,“man-made”doesn’tnecessarilymean“notfittoeat”.Foodadditivesareusedformanyreasons.Weaddsugarandsaltandotherthingstofoodsweprepareathometomakethemtastebetter.Foodproducershavedevelopedarangeofadditivesthatstabilize,thicken,harden,keepdry,keepwet,keepfirm,orimprovetheappearanceoftheirproducts.Additivescanmakefoodmoreconvenientornutritious,giveitalongershelflife,andmakeitmoreattractivetotheconsumer,thusincreasingthesalesandprofitsoftheproducers.Foodadditivesarepresentlythecentreofastormofseriousargument.Food