U3Lesson1

詞匯學(xué)習(xí)immediately

/??mi?di?tli/

adv．即刻，馬上immediate(adj.)atoncegathering /?ɡ?e?r??/n.聚會(huì)gather(v.)vi.&vt. 聚集，聚合gatheraround聚集snack/sn?k/ n．(正餐以外的)小吃，點(diǎn)心putup張貼put——put——putputtingputupcouplets（貼對(duì)聯(lián)）

decoration/?dek??re??n/ n．裝飾物decorate(v.)decorateAwithB(用B來(lái)裝飾A)letoff

使某物爆炸letofffirecrackers/fireworkslet——let——letlettingaccount/??ka?nt/

n．描述，報(bào)道

n．賬號(hào)，賬戶(hù)descriptionsummarise/?s?m?ra?z/vi.&vt.總結(jié)，概括tosummarize(總之)=insummarysummary(n.)host

/h??st/n．主人：東道主；主持人hostess(n.)女主人sweep/swi?p/vt．掃,打掃sweepaway（掃除,清除）sweep——swept——swept[教材典例P52]e.g.Thiswastosweepawaythedirtofthepastyearandgetreadyforthenewyear.character /?k?r?kt?/n． 字，字體；

人物，角色Chinesecharacter漢字attach

/??t?t?/

vt．貼；固定；附上attachsth.tosth.（把...貼/附在...上)attachimportancetosth.（重視...）beattachedtosth.（被貼/附在...上)attachment(n.)附屬物e.g.Eachfamilyattachesthecoupletstothedoor.upsidedown

倒置地，顛倒地[教材典例P52]TheChinesecharacter

Fu

wasattached

upsidedown

toourfrontdoor.expectant/?k?spekt?nt/

adj．期待的，期望的anexpectantlook（期待的表情)expect(v.)expecttodosth.expectation(n.)1.immediate(adj.)立即的

→immediately

(adv.)

2.gather(v.)

聚集，聚合

→gathering

(n.)3.decorate(v.)裝飾→decoration(n.)4.summary(n.)總結(jié)，概括→summarise(v.)5.attach(v.)貼；固定；附上

→attachment(n.)附屬物6.expect(v.)期待→expectant(adj.)期待的→expectation(n.)Review

scare

/ske?/

vt．嚇唬；使(某人)驚恐scaresb/sthaway(把……嚇跑)[教材典例P52]MrsChensaidthatitwastoscareawaythemonsterNian.scared(adj.)感到害怕的；驚恐的bescaredofdoingsth.bescaredtodosth.bescaredtodeath(嚇得要命)scary(adj.)可怕的；引起恐慌的e.g.Thelittlegirlisscaredof

goingacrossthebridgebecausesheisscaredto

fallintotheriver.e.g.ascarymovie（恐怖電影）單句填空（1）

She

was

scared

to_______（die）

to

wait

for

the

result

of

her

examination

in

the

middle

of

June.death（2）

The

little

girl

was

scared________（go）

out

alone

in

the

evening.to

goflight

/fla?t/

n． 航班wine

/wa?n/

n．葡萄酒 surround /s??ra?nd/

vt. 環(huán)繞，圍繞surroundsb./sth.with...(用...包圍某人/物）besurroundedby/with（被...包圍)surrounding(adj.)周?chē)?，附近的surroundings(n.)周?chē)氖挛?，環(huán)境e.g.Thefamouspopstar

wassurroundedby

hisfans.Ⅰ.單句填空（1）

People

say

it

is

Canada’s

most

beautiful

city，____________（surround）

by

mountains

and

the

Pacific

Ocean.surrounded（2）

He

loves

to

surround

himself_______his

family

and

friends.with（3）

I’d

like

to

bring

up

my

child

in

healthy______________（surround）.surroundings（4）

And

don’t

forget:

we________________（surround）

by

a

natural

playground

just

perfect

for

walking,

caving,

climbing

and

cycling.are

surroundedsurroundsb./sth.with...

accent

/??ks?nt/

n．口音[教材典例P53]Everyyear,themomentIgetonthetrain,IamsurroundedbyShanxiaccents

—

IknowthatIamheadinghometomyfamily.hotpot/?h?tp?t/

n．火鍋e.g.havehotpothot+pot=hotpot熱的

鍋=火鍋firecracker/?fa???kr?k?/

n．鞭炮，爆竹letofffirecrackersretired

/r??ta??d/

adj．退休的retire(v.)退休buzz

/b?z/

vi．鬧哄哄，喧鬧[教材典例P53]Ourhouse

buzzeswith

activitieswheneveryonecomeshome.joy /d???/

n． 歡欣，愉快，喜悅enjoy(v.)toone’sjoy（讓...開(kāi)心的是）throughout/θru??a?t/

prep．在整個(gè)期間，自始至終throughouttheworld（全世界）throughouthistory(從古至今)original /??r?d??n?l/

adj．原先的，最早的，最初的originally(adv.)custom/?k?st?m/

n． 風(fēng)俗，習(xí)慣；傳統(tǒng)[教材典例P53]Throughouthistory,someoftheoriginal

customshavechanged...7.scare(v.)嚇唬；使(某人)驚恐

→scared

(adj.)感到害怕的；驚恐的

→scary

(adj.)可怕的；引起恐慌的

8.su