河南省開(kāi)封市東方中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.—I’dliketogohomenow.—Whynotstayhereforthe

night?Itissolatenow.________,itisrainingsohard.

A.Besides

B.Therefore

C.Nevertheless

D.Asaresult參考答案：A略2.Itis_______youdealwithdifficultiesthatshows_______youarereallylike.

A.what;what

B.how;what

C.how;that

D.which;how參考答案：B略3.

games,asfarasIknow,Idon’tthinkIknowsomuchaboutbaseball.A.Inthenameof

B.Forthesakeof

C.Intermsof

D.Aslongas參考答案：C4.Thepetrolinthecar_

__onourwaytothebeach,sowehadtowalkthere．

A．gaveup

B．gaveoff

C．gaveout

D．gavein參考答案：C略5.—Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?—Oh，excellent.It’sworth________asecondtime.A．reading B．toberead C．toread D．beingread參考答案：A6.Inthenearfuture,Chinawillincreasesupplyofsmallerhouses,________tohelplow-incomefamiliestobuyhousesoftheirown.A.aims

B.beingaimed

C.aiming

D.havingaimed參考答案：C略7.—Hi,Robert.HowwasyourjourneytoOttawa?—____________.Thebusbrokedownhalfway.A.Couldn’tbebetter

B.Icouldn’tgetitrightC.That’sagoodpoint

D.Imanagedsomehow參考答案：D8.Hearingthis,thelittleboy_____intotearsandaskedhismother,“DidIdoitwrong?IsGodmadatme?”A.burst B.came C.feared

D.expressed參考答案：A9.Chineseartshavewonthe____ofalotofpeopleoutsideChina.

A.enjoyment

B.appreciation

C.entertainment

D.reputation參考答案：B略10.Threedaysaftertheaircraftwentmissing,aninternationaleffort________shipsandplaneshasn'tfoundanywreckage,________growingfrustrationforthefamiliesofthe239peopleonboard.A.involved;causing

B.toinvolve;causedC.involving;causing

D.involving;havingcaused參考答案：C11.Victorapologizedfor______toinformmeofthechangeintheplan.A．hisbeingnotable

B．himnottoable

C．hisnotbeingable

D．himtobenotable參考答案：A12.Wecanachievealotwhenwelearntoletourdifferencesunite,ratherthan_______us.A.divide

B.reject

C.control

D.abandon參考答案：A試題分析：句意：當(dāng)我們學(xué)會(huì)讓我們的差異聯(lián)合起來(lái)而不是將我們分離的時(shí)候，我們就獲得很多。A.將……分開(kāi)；B.拒絕，拒收；C.控制；D.放棄。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，故選A。13.UKPrimeMinisterCameronhasbecomethefirstworldleader______toflyonboardAirForceOnewithUSPresidentObama.A.inviting

B.invited

C.beinginvited

D.havinginvited參考答案：B考查過(guò)去分詞做定語(yǔ)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知______toflyonboardAirForceOnewithUSPresidentObama.作定語(yǔ)修飾leader,動(dòng)詞invite與句子主語(yǔ)leader之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，根據(jù)非謂語(yǔ)V-ed表被動(dòng)關(guān)系和動(dòng)作完成，故用invited作定語(yǔ)。考查分詞作定語(yǔ)，首先要找出名詞，看非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和名詞之間的邏輯關(guān)系，主動(dòng)用現(xiàn)在分詞，被動(dòng)用過(guò)去分詞，如果表將來(lái)就用不定式作定語(yǔ)。如：Iknowtheboystandingunderthetree.句中boy與stand是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞standingunderthetree在句中做定語(yǔ)。14.Innocountry_______Britain,ithasbeensaid,canoneexperiencefourseasonsinthecourseofasingleday.A.otherthan

B.morethan

C.betterthan

D.ratherthan參考答案：A15.Afterfivedaysoffantasticspacetrip,thetwoastronautswalkedoutofthespaceship,_____.A.tiredbuthappy

B.tiredlybuthappilyC.tiredlyandhappily

D.tiredandhappy參考答案：A16.InmemoryofChina’sYouth’sDay,____________celebrationeveningtookplaceonourcampus.Itwas___________success.

A．a(chǎn);a

B．the;the

C．a(chǎn);/

D．the;a參考答案：A17.Istayedthereforonlytwodaysbut

feltliketwoweeks．

A．it

B．what

C．when

D．then參考答案：A18.Theycanhardlymakeendsmeet,thoughthey'vebeentryingto___theexpenses.A.cutdownon

B.putupwith

C.doawaywith

D.watchoutfor參考答案：A19.Tomknewhewouldcertainlyget________

ifhewaslatehome．A．shoutat

B．toshoutat

C．shoutedat

D．tobeshouted

at參考答案：C二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。Whilemanyyoungpeoplewereenjoyingthefinalweeksofsummervacation,ZachBonnerwasworkinghishardest.Accordingto16_____

St.PetersburgTimes,ZachstartedwalkingfromValrico,Florida,hishometown,onChristmas,2009,andsteppedovertheLosAngelescitylineninemonthslaterinSeptember,rackingupatotalof2,478miles17_____

raisingcloseto$120,000forkidsinneed.Alongtheway,Zachattendedschoolonline,thankstohismother,LaurieBonner,andbrotherandsister.18_____

alternatedwalkinganddrivingalongsidehim.Despite19_____

age,Zachhasalonghistoryofhelpingothers.20

_____HurricaneCharleyhittownin2004，Zach，thensix,pulledawagonthroughhisneighborhoodcollectingfoodforstormvictims.Sincethen,he21_____

(raise)some$400,000forhistax-exemptLittleRedWagonFoundation,whichgivesmoneytoprojectsaiding22_____

(home)andtroubledchildren.In2007，Zachbeganwalkingtosupportachildren'scharityinFlorida,23(finish)hisjourney23_____

dayslater,280milesawayinTallahassee.Then24_____

thesummerof2009，hewalkedabout670milesfromAtlantatoWashington,D.C.,injusttwomonths.25_____

reallykeepsmegoingisthesekids,"Zachhassaid."Theydon'tgettosay,‘I'mtiredofbeinghomeless.'SowhyshouldIgettoquit?"參考答案：16.the

17.and

18.who

19.his

20.When

21.hasraised

22.homeless23.finishing

24.in

25.What21.RunningforaDreamIwillneverforgetthatNovemberday．Itwashotterthannormal．Thiswasthe____myfatherandIhadwaitedsolongfor,becausewehadbeenworkingtowardsthisraceforthreeyears．Dozensoffamiliarfacesfromchurchandschoolflashedacrossmyview．Theyhadcome____me．Isawworryand____onmyfather’sface．Thentheracebegan!Forthefirsttwoandahalfmiles,Ifelt____．Ihadneverbeforebeensoreadyforsomething．Theweeksleadinguptotheracewerefilledwithcontrolled____andastrictdiet．Myfriendshadn’tseenmeinweeks,buttheyunderstoodthe____

requiredtomakemydreamareality．Asinallofmyraces,Ididn't____outinthefront,Ilovedthepleasureofpassingpeopleasmystrengthovertooktheirprematurespeed.Thenwithoutwarning,mystrengthbegantodecrease．Neckandneckwithoneofmygreatestcompetitors,I____seethefinishline．Ihadbegunthefinaldashinto___whenmykneesbecameweakandmylegsgaveway．NothingIcoulddowouldmakethem____weight.Iwatchedasrunnersrushedbyme．____Iknewmydreamsofvictoryweredestroyed,Ihadtofinishtherace．However,mylegshurtbadly．Withallofthe____leftinme,Igotonmyhandsandkneesandcrawled(爬),inchbyinch,acrossthefinishline．Voices,both____andfamiliar,cheeredmeon．Theygavemethecouragetokeep____untiltheveryend.Thedoctorswerethereinseconds,butmyeyessearchedthecrowdforhim．TherewasonlyonepersonIwantedto____to．Iwhispered,“I’msosorry,Dad,I'msosorryI____you.”Helookedatme,saying,“Youcouldneverdisappointme．Sometimesthesethingsjust____．Allthatmattersisthatyoudidyourbest.”“Butweworkedso____．Whataboutourdream?”Hereachedoverformyhandandsaid,“Don'tyouknowthatyouaremydreamandithascometrue?”Itwasn'tlongbeforemyrunningshoeswerebackon,markinga____pathformyjourney,Ilearnedthatallofthemiles,thetears,thesweat,andthepainmydadandIexperiencedtogetherwerenotfora____．WhatIrealized,though,wasthattohim,Iwasthegreatestprizehehadeverwon.41．A．dream

B．weather

C．result

D．day42．A．for

B．to

C．a(chǎn)cross

D．over43．A．coldness

B．a(chǎn)stonishment

C．excitement

D．a(chǎn)musement44．A．proud

B．great

C．nervous

D．a(chǎn)fraid45．A．programs

B．studies

C．instructions

D．practices46．A．sacrifice

B．potential

C．patience

D．a(chǎn)ttention47．A．look

B．move

C．start

D．come48．A．should

B．could

C．must

D．need49．A．relief

B．spirit

C．pleasure

D．glory50．A．give

B．feel

C．hold

D．a(chǎn)dd51．A．Where

B．Because

C．If

D．Although52．A．trust

B．emotion

C．strength

D．confidence53．A．loud

B．foreign

C．soft

D．firm54．A．going

B．running

C．fighting

D．training55．A．refer

B．talk

C．listen

D．a(chǎn)gree56．A．frightened B.disturbed

C．disappointed

D．bored57．A．develop

B．change

C．follow

D．happen58．A．late

B．hard

C．closely

D．quickly59．A．new

B．near

C．rough

D．narrow60．A．wish

B．duty

C．rank

D．race參考答案：41．D42．A43．C44．B45．D46．A47．C48．B49．D50．C51．D52．C53．B54．A55．B56．C57．D58．B59．A60．D三、閱讀理解22.ZoeChamberswasasuccessfulPR(PublicRelations)consultantandlifewasgoingwell—shehadagreatjob,abeautifullifeinLondon.ThenoneeveninginJunelastyear,shereceivedatextmessagetellinghershewasoutofwork.“Thefirsttwoweekswerethemostdifficulttolivethrough,”shesaid.“AftereverythingI’ddoneforthecompany,theydismissmebytext!IwassoangryandIjustdidn’tfeellikelookingforanotherjob.Ihatedeverythingaboutthecityandmylife.”Then,Zoereceivedaninvitationfromanoldschoolfriend,Kathy,tocomeandstay.Kathyandherhusband,Huw,hadjustboughtafarminnorthwestWales.ZoejumpedatthechancetospendaweekendawayfromLondon,andnow,thenmonthslater,sheisstillonthefarm.“ThemomentIarrivedatKathy’sfarm,IloveditandIknewIwantedtostay.”saidZoe.“Everythingaboutmypastlifesuddenlyseemedmeaningless.”ZoehasbeenworkingonthefarmsinceOctoberoflastyearandsaysshehasnoregrets.“It’sahardlife,physicallyverytiring.”shesays.“InLondonIwasstressedandoftenmentallyexhausted.Butthisisagood,healthytiredness.Here,allIneedtoputmeinagoodmoodisahotbathandonofKathy’swonderfuldinners.”Zoesaysshehasneverboredonthefarm.Everydaybringsanewexperience.Kathyhasbeenteachingherhowtorideahorseandshehaslearnttodriveatractor.SinceChristmas,shehasbeenhelpingwiththelambing-watchingalambbeingbornisunbelievable.Shesays,“It’soneofthemostmovingexperiencesI’veeverhad.Icouldnevergobacktocitylifenow”56.Accordingtotheauthor,Zoeliveda_____lifeasaPEconsultantinLondon.A.boring

B.meaningless

C.tough

D.satisfying57.ThemostimportantreasonwhyZoewenttovisitKathy’sfarmisthat__________.A.Zoegottiredofthecitylife

B.Kathypersuadedhertodoso

C.ZoelostherjobasaPRconsultant

D.ZoelovedWalesmorethanLondon58.HowdoesZoefeelaboutthecountrylifeaccordingtothepassage?A.Tiresomeandtroublesome.B.Romanticandpeaceful.C.Mentallyexhaustingbuthealthy

D.Physicallytiringbutrewarding59.Itisstatedinthepassagethat________.A.Zoewenttothefarmtostartanewlife

B.ZoefailedtofindanotherjobinLondonC.KathywasZoe’sfriendfromwork

D.watchingalambbeingborntouchedZoe’sheart60.Whichofthefollowingisclosesttothemainideaofthepassage?A.Killtwobirdswithonestone.

B.Amisfortunemayturnoutablessing.C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.參考答案：56.D57.C58.D59.D60.B23.AccordingtoajointsurveybytheSocialInvestigationCenterofChinaYouthDailyandthenewscenterofT，76.9％ofthe5,21lrespondents（調(diào)查對(duì)象），allbeingyouthsintheir20s,believethesocietyneedschutouniao（“l(fā)eadingbirds”）whodaretotakeriskstoshowtheirworth，although，astheChinese,sayinggoes,“Theleadingbirdgetsshotfirst．”or“Onewhotakestheleadusuallybearsthebruntofanattack．”About58.2％oftherespondentsthinkthatonehastoworkhardatalltimes,andonemustknowhowtoshowoffwhenthechancecomes．53％ofthemalsobelievethatitisnecessarytobeaggressive（進(jìn)取的）,sometimes．“Iwishmyemployeeswillletmeknowwhentheyhaveachievedsomething．”saidLiuXueyuan，thepresidentofamediacompany，asitisimpossibleforhimtoknowallhisemployeeswell．However,showingofftoomuchisofcoursenogood,either．“Onewholikestoshowoffone’sachievementwillalsobethefirsttobenoticedwhenonemakesamistake．”saidLiu．Hesuggestedthattheemployeesshoulddotheirjobssteadilyandsurely．Althoughm