河南省商丘市榆廂鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.

Thegirloften_________coldwhenshe_________.

A.catchs,dances

B.catches,dances

C.catchs,dancees

D.catches,dancees

參考答案：B2.Toomanysweetsandnotenoughexercisewillmakeyou________weight.A．puton

B．putup

C．getup D．geton參考答案：A3.Doyouthinktheshirtistootight__________theshoulders?A.at

B.on

C.to

D.across參考答案：D30.Thejacketwas______from50dollars______33dollars.A.volunteered;for

B.switched;on

C.complained;about

Dreduced;to參考答案：D略5.Iwouldappreciate________ifhecouldpickmeupatthecorner.A．it

B．one

C．that D．this參考答案：A解析考查固定句式。句意：如果他在拐角處順便把我接走的話(huà)，我將不勝感激。此處句式為wouldappreciateitif如果……的話(huà)不勝感激。6.

Ihate_____whenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfull.

A.it

B.that

C.these

D.them參考答案：A7.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。RecentlyaBeijingfathersentinaquestionatanInternetforum(論壇)askingwhat“PK”meant.“Myfamilyhasbeenwatchingthe‘SuperGirl’singingcompetitionTVprogramme.Mylittledaughteraskedmewhat‘PK’meant,butIhadnoidea,”explainedthepuzzledfather.ToalotofChineseyoungpeoplewhohavebeenplayinggamesonline,itisimpossiblenottoknowthisterm.InsuchInternetgames,“PK”isshortfor“PlayerKill”,inwhichtwoplayersfightuntiloneendsthelifeoftheother.Inthecaseofthe“SuperGirl”singingcompetition,“PK”wasusedtorefertothestagewheretwosingershavetocompetewitheachotherforonlyonechancetogoupincompetitionranking(排名).Likethisfather,Chineseteachersathighschoolshavealsobeenfindingtheirstudents’compositionsusingInternetjargonswhicharedifficulttounderstand.AhighschoolteacherfromTianjinaskedherstudentstowritecompositionswithsimplelanguage,buttheycameupwithalotofInternetjargonsthatshedidn’tunderstand.“My‘GG’camebackthissummerfromcollege.HetoldmeI’vegrownuptobea‘PLMM’.Ilovedto‘FB’withhimtogether;healwaystookmetothe‘KPM’,”wentonecomposition.“GG”meansGeGe(Chinesepinyinforbrother).“PLMM”referstoPiaoLiangMeiMei(beautifulgirl).“FB”meansFuBai(corruption).“KPM”isshortforKFC,PizzaHutandMcDonald’s.SomespecialistswelcomeInternetjargonsasanewdevelopmentinlanguage.IfyoudonotevenknowwhataKongLong(dinosaur,referringtoanuglylookingfemale)oraQingWa(frog,referringtoanuglylookingmale)is,youwillpossiblyberegardedasaCaiNiao!44.Bywritingthearticle,thewritertriesto

.A.explainsomeInternetlanguage

B.suggestcommonInternetlanguageC.laughattheBeijingfather

D.drawourattentiontoInternetlanguage45.Whatdoesthewriterthinkabouttheterm“PK”?

A.Fatherscan’tpossiblyknowit.

B.Thedaughtershouldunderstandit.

C.Onlinegameplayersmayknowit.

D.“SuperGirl”shouldn’thaveusedit.46.TheexamplesoftheBeijingfatherandtheTianjinteacherareusedtoshowthatInternetjargons

.

A.areusednotonlyonline

B.canbeunderstoodverywell

C.arewelcomedbyallthepeople

D.causetroubletoourmothertongue47.Theunderlinedword“jargons”probablymeans

.

A.expressions

B.phrases

C.letters

D.spellings參考答案：DCAA8.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill_______thetraditionalcustoms.A.perform

B.possess

C.observe

D.support參考答案：A9.Rememberthathardworkis_________tosuccess.Ifyoudon’tworkhard,you’regoingtofailthecompetition.

A.sensitive

B.familiar

C.worthwhile

D.fundamental參考答案：D略10.Afterdinner，theold________prefertohaveawalkintheirgarden.A．pair

B．couple

C．man

D．woman參考答案：Bcouple夫婦兩人。由空后的prefer知C、D兩項(xiàng)不正確。11.ThebiggestcityinChina______therearemanyinhabitantsisShanghai.A.that

B.what

C.where

D.which參考答案：C12.--___willgetthefirstprize?

--I'msure,LiHua.A.Whodoyouthink

B.Youthinkwho

C.Doyouthinkwho

D.Whomdoyouthink參考答案：A13.________youmettheforeignerfromCanada?A.Whereitwasthat

B.WhoitwasthatC.Wherewasitthat

D.Wherewasthat參考答案：C14.Thepopulationofourcityis_______thanthatofQingdao.A.large

B.morelarger

C.largest

D.larger參考答案：D15.Lastnight,Mikemadeacalltome,______sorryforhisabsencefrommyweddingparty.Asay

Bsaying

Csaid

Dtohavesaid參考答案：B16.Mr.

Green

can

________

Chinese

very

________.A.

speak...good

B.

speak...well

C.

talk...well

D.say…well參考答案：B17.LastSunday,ImetGraceintheshoppingcenter___________chance.

A.of

B.in

C.for

D.by參考答案：D略18.Tobehonest,thesedocuments________tothepublic.

A.arenotaccessible

B.havenoaccess

C.don’taccess

D.gainaccess參考答案：A略19.Rosesneedspecialcare______theycanlivethroughwinter.A.because

B.sothat

C.evenif

D.as

參考答案：B二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Themoonhadgonebehindacloudandthereweren’tmanystarsinthesky.Isawaflame(火焰)inmyneighbour’s31.IthoughthewashavingamidnightfastfoodsoIwentbacktomy32. Soon,therewasa33smellintheairandIguessedsomethingwaswrong.34,Ijumpedoutofbedandwentdownstairsto35.Isawfirecomingoutofmyneighbour’skitchen.Rightaway,I36“Fire!Fire!”Buttherewasnoonenearbyto

37myshoutsforhelp. I38intomyhouse,calledtheFireDepartmentandwentbacktomyneighbour’shouse.Irangthedoorbell,hitonthedoorand39myneighbour’snamebuttherewasno40.Imanagedto41thehouseandrescuedacatandarabbit. Itriedtothrowwaterthroughthekitchenwindow42itwasnouse;thefirewastoostrong.43,afireenginearrivedandsoonthefiremenputoutthefire.Theyarrivedjust44asthefirewasgoingto45totheotherroomsinthehouse. Whenmyneighbourcameback,hewas46becausehiskitchenwasburntdown,buthethankedmeforcallingtheFireDepartmentandforsavinghis47.HewantedtogivemesomemoneyinreturnbutIdidnot48it. Weekslater,myneighbourrepairedandrestoredhiskitchen.He49metohisnewkitchenandtherehegavemeamedalthathehad50orderedfromafactory.Itmademeveryhappy.【小題1】A.sittingroom

B.bathroom

C.kitchen

D.bedroom 【小題2】A.chair

B.table

C.bed

D.sofa【小題3】A.big

B.hot

C.special

D.burning【小題4】A.Afterawhile

B.Allthetime

C.Onceinawhile

D.Atonce【小題5】A.examine

B.search

C.listen

D.smell【小題6】A.said

B.shouted

C.received

D.smiled【小題7】A.hear

B.listento

C.ask

D.turnto【小題8】A.walked

B.rushed

C.came

D.stepped【小題9】A.calledin

B.calledup

C.calledout D.calledfor【小題10】A.answer

B.light

C.sound

D.fire【小題11】A.breakdown

B.breakout

C.breakup

D.breakinto【小題12】A.and

B.but

C.because

D.so【小題13】A.Luckily

B.Sadly

C.Unfortunately

D.Suddenly【小題14】A.intime

B.ontime

C.atatime

D.attimes【小題15】A.reach

B.spread

C.go

D.cover【小題16】A.glad

B.sad

C.lucky

D.angry【小題17】A.children

B.parents

C.life

D.pets【小題18】A.expect

B.want

C.accept

D.get【小題19】A.ordered

B.begged

C.suggested

D.invited【小題20】A.mainly

B.particularly

C.specially

D.Naturally參考答案：【小題1】C【小題2】C【小題3】D【小題4】D【小題5】A【小題6】B【小題7】A【小題8】B【小題9】C【小題10】A【小題11】D【小題12】B【小題13】A【小題14】A【小題15】B【小題16】B【小題17】D【小題18】C【小題19】D【小題20】C【小題6】B上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)37空后myshoutsforhelp我求救的喊聲，可知我大聲地呼喊求救?！拘☆}7】A動(dòng)詞辨析。A聽(tīng)見(jiàn)（聽(tīng)的結(jié)果）；B聽(tīng)（聽(tīng)的動(dòng)作）；C請(qǐng)求，詢(xún)問(wèn)；D求助；轉(zhuǎn)向；但是附近沒(méi)有人聽(tīng)見(jiàn)我求救的喊聲。請(qǐng)我去他的新廚房，并給了我一個(gè)專(zhuān)門(mén)為我定制的獎(jiǎng)牌?！拘☆}20】C副詞辨析。A主要地；B尤其，特別；C特別，專(zhuān)門(mén)；D自然；本句應(yīng)該使用C項(xiàng)表示專(zhuān)門(mén)為我定制的?？键c(diǎn)：考察故事類(lèi)短文閱讀21.完形填空（共20小題；每題1.5分，共30分）Itwasabusymorning,about8:30,whenanelderlygentlemaninhis80scametothehospital.Iheardhimsayingtothenursethathewasinahurryforanappointment(約會(huì))at9:30.

Thenursehadhimtakea

36

inthewaitingarea,

__37

_himitwouldbeatleast40minutes

38

someonewouldbeabletoseehim.Isawhim

39

hiswatchanddecided,becauseIwas

40

busy—mypatientdidn’tappearattheappointedhour,Iwouldexaminehiswound.Whiletakingcareofhiswound,Iaskedhim

41

hehadanotherdoctor’sappointmentThegentlemansaidnoandtoldmethathe

42

togotothenursinghometoeatbreakfastwithhis

43

.Hetoldmethatshehadbeen

44

forawhileandthatshehadaspecialdisease.Iaskedifshewouldbe

45

ifhewasabitlate.Herepliedthatshe

46

knewwhohewas,andthatshehadnotbeenableto

47

himforfiveyearsnow.Iwas

48

,andaskedhim,“Andyou

49

goeverymorning,eventhoughshedoesn’tknowwhoyouare?”

Hesmiledandsaid.“Shedoesn’tknowme,butIknowwhosheis.”Ihadtoholdback

50

asheleft.36.A.breath

B.test

C.seat

D.bath37.A.persuading

B.promising

C.understanding

D.telling38.A.if

B.before

C.since

D.after39.A.takingoff

B.fixing

C.lookingat

D.winding40.A.very

B.also

C.seldom

D.not41.A.if

B.which

C.when

D.that42.A.needed

B.forgot

C.agreed

D.happened43.A.daughter

B.wife

C.mother

D.sister44.A.late

B.well

C.around

D.there45.A.lonely

B.worried

C.doubtful

D.hungry46.A.sofar

B.neither

C.nolonger

D.already47.A.recognize

B.answer

C.believe

D.expect48.A.moved

B.disappointed

C.surprised

D.satisfied49.A.only

B.then

C.thus

D.still50.A.curiosity

B.tears

C.words

D.judgment51.A.realize

B.suggest

C.hope

D.prove52.A.agreement

B.expression

C.acceptance

D.education53.A.necessarily

B.completely

C.naturally

D.frequently54.A.learn

Bvalue

C.hate

D.try55.A.Power

B.Beauty

C.Trust

D.Life參考答案：三、閱讀理解22.

Inmodernsociety,peoplecanhardlydowithoutmobilephoneorcomputer.TheyouthoftodayareevenmorelookingforwardtoAppleCorp’sproducts.

TheiPadisanAppletabletcomputer.Thedevicesitssomewherebetweenalaptopandasmartphone,accordingtoApple'schiefexecutive,StevenP.Jobs,anddoescertainthingsbetterthanbothofthem,likesurfingtheWeb,readinge-booksandplayingvideos.TheiPadwentonsaleonApril3,2010,andApplesaidithadshipped500,000unitsinthefirstweek.ThehandhelddeviceputsAppleonadirectcollisioncoursewiththeKindlefromAmazon,whichMr.Jobseverconsideredaspioneeringthecategory.

ItiscommonknowledgethatmediacompanieshopetheiPadwillfinallyleadtoavailablewaysforthemtochargefornews,booksandothermaterials.Thehalf-inchthick,1.5-pounddevicefeaturesa9.7-inchmulti-touchscreenandispoweredbyacustomized(訂制的)Applemicrochip,whichiscalledA4.Ithasbeendesignedwithanexposedscreenandwithoutacameraorseparatekeyboard.TheiPadhasthesameoperatingsystemastheiPhoneandalsohasaccesstoits140,000applications.

Thepriceofthedevicestartsat$499forthemostbasicmodel,withaWi-Fiwirelessconnection.Moreexpensivemodelswithmorememoryandwith3Gwirelessaccesswillcost$629to$829,dependingonstoragesize.BecauseAppleisattemptingtopopularizeanewkindofcomputingdevice,acceptanceamongconsumersisexpectedtobeslowerthanwithpreviousAppledevices.CriticsassumethatsomebuyersarewaitingforfutureversionsoftheiPadtoappear,perhapswithacameraorUSBports(端口).

Onitsfirstdayonsale,iPadusersdownloadedmorethanonemillionapplicationsfromthecompany'sAppStoreandmorethan250,000electronicbooksfromitsiBookstore.AnewwaveofappsisexpectedinresponsetotheiPad.Foranapplicationdeveloper,havinganapplicationacceptedforahighlydesiredAppleproductmeansreachingapassionategroupofconsumers.Thepotentialincomeishuge:theappsmarketfortheiPhoneandiPodTouchaloneisalreadyworthabilliondollarsayearinsales.52.

InMr.Job'sopinion,theiPad__________.A.

isastandardcomputerB.

isbetterthanalaptopinanyfunctionC.isa"revolutionary"productbetweenalaptopandasmartphoneD.helpsAppletobeatAmazon53.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheiPad?A.Itisexpectedtobenefitmediacompanies.

B.IthasthefastestApplemicrochip.C.Ithasalotofsimilarfeaturestoalaptop.

D.Ithasavirtualkeyboard.54.ThedifferentpricesoftheiPadaredeterminedby________.A.thesizeofthememoryB.thesizeofthescreen

C.thespeedofthemicrochip

D.theWi-Fiwirelessconnection55.Itisimpliedinthepassagethat__________.A.peoplemaydownloadanyapplicationfromtheAppStore

B.theApplecompanywillmakemoreprofitfromtheiPadC.peoplewouldprefertobuyaniPadratherthananiPhone

D.owninganAppleproductmeansthatyouwillberespected參考答案：CBAB23.Mr.GreywasthemanagerofasmallofficeinLondon.Helivedinthecountry,andcameuptoworkbyt